- List of countries in chronological order of achieving statehood
Below is a list of nations in chronological order of their nationhood.
You can also browse countries alphabetically by capital city, by continent, by population, by area, by population density, and by
time zone .The dates are most commonly accepted ones and not standardized according to either declaractions or recognitions.
BC Times
*
3700 BC -Lower Egypt
*3600 BC -Upper Egypt
*3100 BC -Egypt "Unification of Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt
*2700 BC -Persia
*2334 BC -Sumer
*1765 BC -Chinese Empire
*1728 BC -Babylonia
*1020 BC -Israel
*980 BC -Ethiopia
*858 BC -Armenia
*753 BC -Rome 1-1000
*
192 -Champa
*301 -San Marino "fromRome "
*395 -Byzantine Empire "fromRome "
*486 -France
*604 -Tibet
*660 -Islamic Empire
*681 -Bulgaria
*711 -Moors
*752 -Papal States
*780 -Serbia
*789 -Morocco
*800 -France
*802 -Khmer Empire
*843 -Scotland
*868 -Portugal
*872 -Norway
*895 -Bohemia
*925 -Croatia
*927 -England
*930 -Iceland
*962 -Holy Roman Empire
*965 -Denmark (officially united and christened)
*966 -Poland
*988 -Ukraine 1000-1800
*
1001 -Kingdom of Hungary
*1130 -Kingdom of Sicily
*1190 -Albania
*1206 -Mongol Empire
*1216 -Wales
*June 6 ,1523 -Denmark-Norway
*1238 -Thailand "fromKhmer Empire
*1263 -Grand Duchy of Moscow
*1291 -Switzerland
*1299 -Ottoman Empire
*1278 -Andorra "fromFrance "
* c.1314 -Hokuzan ,Chūzan ,Nanzan
*1325 -Aztec Empire
*1330 -Wallachia
*1419 -Monaco
*1429 -Ryūkyū Kingdom
*1492 -Spain "from theMoors "
*1519 -Viceroyalty of New Spain
*June 6 ,1523 -Sweden
*April ,1525 -Prussia
*1541 -Kingdom of Ireland
*January 16 ,1547 -Tsardom of Russia "from theGrand Duchy of Moscow "
*July 26 ,1581 -Dutch Republic "fromSpain "
*1583 -British Empire
*December 1 ,1640 -Portugal "fromSpain "
*1650 -Oman "fromPortugal "
*June 3 ,1686 -Dominion of New England "from theBritish Empire "
*January 23 ,1719 -Liechtenstein "fromHoly Roman Empire "
*October 22 ,1721 -Russian Empire "from theTsardom of Russia "
*1768 -Kingdom of Nepal
*1768 -Siam
*July 4 ,1776 - United States of America "fromBritish Empire "
*January 15 ,1777 -Vermont Republic "from theBritish Empire "
*1795 -Kingdom of Hawaii 1800-1829
*
January 1 ,1804 -Haiti "fromFrance "
*May 18 ,1804 - French Empire "Napoleon Bonaparte's Reign"
*1806 -Austrian Empire "from theHoly Roman Empire "
*July 20 ,1810 - Republic of Colombia "fromSpain "
*September 16 ,1810 -Mexico "fromSpain "
*September 18 ,1810 - Republic of Chile "fromSpain "
*September 23 ,1810 -Republic of West Florida "fromSpain "
*May 14 ,1811 - Republic of Paraguay "fromSpain "
*July 5 ,1811 - Republic of Venezuela "fromSpain "
*January 14 ,1814 -Denmark "fromDenmark-Norway
*January 14 ,1814 -Union between Sweden and Norway "fromDenmark-Norway "
*1815 -Switzerland "fromFrance "
*June 9 ,1815 -Luxembourg "fromFrance "
*July 9 ,1816 - Republic of Argentina "fromSpain "
*July 28 ,1821 - Republic of Peru "fromSpain "
*September 15 ,1821 - Republic of Costa Rica "fromSpain "
*September 15 ,1821 - Republic of Guatemala "fromSpain "
*September 15 ,1821 - Republic of Honduras "fromSpain "
*September 15 ,1821 - Kingdom of Nicaragua "fromSpain "
*May 24 ,1822 - Republic of Ecuador "fromSpain "
*September 7 ,1822 -Brazil "fromPortugal "
*August 6 ,1825 - Republic of Bolivia "fromSpain "
*August 25 ,1828 - Republic of Uruguay "fromBrazil "
*1829 -Greece "from theOttoman Empire "1830-1899
*
October 4 ,1830 -Belgium "fromHolland "
*March 2 ,1836 -Republic of Texas "fromMexico
*1839 -Luxembourg
*February 2 ,1841 -El Salvador "fromCentral American Republic "
*February 27 ,1844 -Dominican Republic "fromHaiti "
*June 9 ,1846 -California Republic "fromMexico
*July 26 ,1847 -Liberia
*March 17 ,1861 -Italy
*May 29 ,1867 -Austro-Hungarian Empire "from theAustrian Empire
*July 1 ,1867 -Dominion of Canada
*January 3 ,1868 -Imperial Japan
*January 16 ,1871 -German Empire
*March 3 ,1878 -Bulgaria "from theOttoman Empire "
*1881 -Romania "fromOttoman Empire "
*June 12 ,1898 -Philippines "fromSpain 1900-1939
1900-1929
*
May 20 ,1902 -Cuba "from theUnited States "
*November 3 ,1903 -Panama "fromColombia "
*October 26 ,1905 -Norway "from theUnion between Sweden and Norway "
*October 26 ,1905 -Sweden "from theUnion between Sweden and Norway "
*November 15 ,1908 -Belgian Congo "fromBelgium "
*May 31 ,1910 - Union of South Africa "from theBritish Empire "
*January 1 ,1912 -Republic of China "from theChinese Empire "
*November 18 ,1912 -Albania "from theOttoman Empire "
*October ,1917 -White Russia "from theRussian Empire "
*December 6 ,1917 -Finland "from theRussian Empire "
*October 28 ,1918 -Czechoslovakia "from theAustro-Hungarian Empire "
*February 24 ,1918 -Estonia "from theRussian Empire "
*October 29 ,1918 -Yugoslavia "fromAustro-Hungarian Empire "
*November 9 ,1918 -Weimar Republic "from theGerman Empire "
*November 11 ,1918 -Poland
*November 12 ,1918 -Hungary "from theAustro-Hungarian Empire "
*November 12 ,1918 -Austria "from theAustro-Hungarian Empire "
*August 19 ,1919 -Afghanistan "from theBritish Empire "
*April 6 ,1920 -Far Eastern Republic "from theRussian Empire "
*1920 -Aland Islands "fromFinland "
*March 13 ,1921 -Mongolia "fromRepublic of China "
*December 6 ,1921 -Republic of Ireland "from theBritish Empire "
*February 28 ,1922 -Egypt "from theBritish Empire "
*December 30 ,1922 -Soviet Union "fall of theRussian Empire "
*October 29 ,1923 -Turkey "from theOttoman Empire "
*February 11 ,1929 -Vatican City "fromItaly "1930-1939
*
December 11 ,1931 -Australia " full independence from theBritish Empire "
*December 11 ,1931 -Canada "from theBritish Empire
*December 11 ,1931 -New Zealand "from theBritish Empire "
*September 23 ,1932 -Saudi Arabia
*October 3 ,1932 -Iraq "fromLeague of Nations mandate under British administration"
*1933 -Turkestan "from theRepublic of China "1940-1965
1940-1945
*
November 22 ,1943 -Lebanon "fromLeague of Nations mandate under French administration"
*June 17 ,1944 -Iceland "fromDenmark "
*September 2 ,1945 -Việt Nam "fromJapan andFrance "1946-1949
*
April 17 ,1946 -Syria "fromLeague of Nations mandate under French administration"
*May 25 ,1946 -Jordan "fromLeague of Nations mandate under British administration"
*July 4 ,1946 -Philippines "from theUnited States "
*August 14 ,1947 -Pakistan "from theBritish Empire "
*August 15 ,1947 -India "from theBritish Empire "
*January 4 ,1948 -Burma "from theBritish Empire "
*February 4 ,1948 -Sri Lanka "from theBritish Empire "
*May 14 ,1948 -Israel "fromLeague of Nations mandate under British administration"
*August 15 ,1948 -Republic of Korea "fromKorea "
*September 9 ,1948 -People's Republic of Korea "fromKorea "
*May 23 ,1949 -West Germany "from Germany"
*July 19 ,1949 -Laos "fromFrance "
*August 8 ,1949 -Bhutan "fromIndia "
*October 7 ,1949 -East Germany "from Germany"
*December 27 ,1949 -Indonesia "fromNetherlands "1950-1959
*
December 24 ,1951 -Libya "fromItaly "
*November 9 ,1953 -Cambodia "fromFrance "
*January 1 ,1956 -Sudan "fromEgypt and theBritish Empire "
*March 20 ,1956 -Tunisia "fromFrance "
*March 2 ,1956 -Morocco "fromFrance "
*March 6 ,1957 -Ghana "from theBritish Empire "
*September 16 ,1963 -Malaysia "from theBritish Empire "
*October 2 ,1958 -Guinea "fromFrance "1960
*
January 1 ,1960 -Cameroon "fromUnited Nations trusteeship under French administration"
*April 4 ,1960 -Senegal "fromFrance "
*April 27 ,1960 -Togo "fromUnited Nations trusteeship under French administration"
*June 26 ,1960 -Madagascar "fromFrance "
*June 30 ,1960 -Zaire "from theBelgian Congo "
*July 1 ,1960 -Somalia "from theBritish Empire andItaly "
*July 13 ,1960 -Central African Republic "fromFrance "
*August 1 ,1960 -Benin "fromFrance "
*August 3 ,1960 -Niger "fromFrance "
*August 5 ,1960 -Burkina Faso "fromFrance "
*August 7 ,1960 -Côte d'Ivoire "fromFrance "
*August 11 ,1960 -Chad "fromFrance "
*August 15 ,1960 - Congo Republic "fromFrance "
*August 16 ,1960 -Cyprus "from theBritish Empire "
*August 17 ,1960 -Gabon "fromFrance "
*September 22 ,1960 -Mali "fromFrance "
*October 1 ,1960 -Nigeria "from theBritish Empire "
*November 28 ,1960 -Mauritania "fromFrance "1961-1965
*
April 27 ,1961 -Sierra Leone "from theBritish Empire "
*June 19 ,1961 -Kuwait "from theBritish Empire "
*January 1 ,1962 -Samoa "fromUnited Nations trusteeship underNew Zealand "
*July 1 ,1962 -Burundi "fromUnited Nations trusteeship under Belgian administration"
*July 1 ,1962 -Rwanda "fromUnited Nations trusteeship under Belgian administration"
*July 5 ,1962 -Algeria "fromFrance "
*August 6 ,1962 -Jamaica "from theWest Indies Federation "
*August 31 ,1962 -Trinidad and Tobago "from theWest Indies Federation "
*September 26 ,1962 -North Yemen
*October 9 ,1962 -Uganda "from theBritish Empire "
*December 12 ,1963 -Kenya "from theBritish Empire "
*April 26 ,1964 -Tanzania "fromUnited Nations trusteeship under British administration.
*July 6 ,1964 -Malawi "from theBritish Empire "
*September 21 ,1964 -Malta "from theBritish Empire "
*October 24 ,1964 -Zambia "from theBritish Empire "
*February 18 ,1965 -Gambia "from theBritish Empire "
*July 26 ,1965 -Maldives "from theBritish Empire "
*August 9 ,1965 -Singapore "fromMalaysia "1966-1989
1966-1969
*
May 26 ,1966 -Guyana "from theBritish Empire "
*September 30 ,1966 -Botswana "from theBritish Empire "
*October 4 ,1966 -Lesotho "from theBritish Empire "
*November 30 ,1966 -Barbados "from theBritish Empire "
*November 6 ,1967 -South Yemen
*January 31 ,1968 -Nauru "fromUnited Nations
*March 12 ,1968 -Mauritius "from theBritish Empire "
*September 6 ,1968 -Swaziland "from theBritish Empire "
*October 12 ,1968 -Equatorial Guinea "fromSpain "1970-1975
*
June 4 ,1970 -Tonga "from theBritish Empire "
*October 10 ,1970 -Fiji "from theBritish Empire "
*August 15 ,1971 -Bahrain "from theBritish Empire "
*September 3 ,1971 -Qatar "from theBritish Empire "
*December 2 ,1971 -United Arab Emirates "from theBritish Empire "
*December 16 ,1971 -Bangladesh "fromPakistan "
*July 10 ,1973 -Bahamas "from theBritish Empire "
*February 7 ,1974 -Grenada "from theBritish Empire "
*September 10 ,1974 -Guinea-Bissau "fromPortugal "
*June 25 ,1975 -Mozambique "fromPortugal "
*July 5 ,1975 -Cape Verde "fromPortugal "
*July 6 ,1975 -Comoros "fromFrance "
*July 12 ,1975 -São Tomé and Príncipe "fromPortugal "
*September 16 ,1975 -Papua New Guinea "fromUnited Nations trusteeship underAustralia n administration"
*November 11 ,1975 -Angola "fromPortugal "
*November 25 ,1975 -Suriname "fromHolland "1976-1985
*
February 27 ,1976 -Western Sahara "fromMorocco "
*June 29 ,1976 -Seychelles "fromBritish Empire "
*June 27 ,1977 -Djibouti "fromFrance "
*July 7 ,1978 -Solomon Islands "from theBritish Empire "
*October 1 ,1978 -Tuvalu "from theBritish Empire "
*November 3 ,1978 -Dominica "from theBritish Empire "
*February 22 ,1979 -Saint Lucia "from theBritish Empire "
*July 12 ,1979 -Kiribati "from theBritish Empire "
*October 27 ,1979 -Saint Vincent and the Grenadines "from theBritish Empire "
*April 18 ,1980 -Zambia "from theBritish Empire "
*July 30 ,1980 -Vanuatu "from theBritish Empire andFrance "
*September 21 ,1981 -Belize "from theBritish Empire "
*November 1 ,1981 -Antigua and Barbuda "from theBritish Empire "
*September 19 ,1983 -Saint Kitts and Nevis "from theBritish Empire "
*November 15 ,1983 -Northern Cyprus "fromCyprus "
*January 1 ,1984 -Brunei "from theBritish Empire "1986-1989
*
October 21 ,1986 -Marshall Islands "fromUnited States administeredUnited Nations Trusteeship"
*November 3 ,1986 - Micronesia "fromUnited States administeredUnited Nations Trusteeship"1990-2008
1990-1992
*
March 21 ,1990 -Namibia "fromSouth Africa "
*May 22 ,1990 -Yemen "from North andSouth Yemen
*October 3 ,1990 - Federal Republic of Germany "fromWest Germany ,East Germany "
*April 9 ,1991 - Georgia "from theSoviet Union "
*June 25 ,1991 -Slovenia "fromYugoslavia "
*June 25 ,1991 -Croatia "fromYugoslavia "
*August 24 ,1991 -Russia "from theSoviet Union "
*August 25 ,1991 -Belarus "from theSoviet Union "
*August 27 ,1991 -Moldova "from theSoviet Union "
*August 30 ,1991 -Azerbaijan "from theSoviet Union "
*August 31 ,1991 -Kyrgyzstan "from theSoviet Union "
*August 31 ,1991 -Uzbekistan "from theSoviet Union "
*September 6 ,1991 -Latvia "from theSoviet Union "
*September 6 ,1991 -Lithuania "from theSoviet Union "
*September 9 ,1991 -Tajikistan "from theSoviet Union "
*September 17 ,1991 -Republic of Macedonia "fromYugoslavia "
*September 21 ,1991 -Armenia "from theSoviet Union "
*October 27 ,1991 -Turkmenistan "from theSoviet Union "
*December 1 ,1991 -Ukraine "from theSoviet Union "
*December 16 ,1991 -Kazakhstan "from theSoviet Union "
*January 6 ,1992 -Nagorno-Karabakh Republic "fromAzerbaijan "
*March 1 ,1992 -Bosnia and Herzegovina "fromYugoslavia "
*April 11 ,1992 -Serbia and Montenegro "fromYugoslavia "
*July 22 ,1992 -Transnistria "fromMoldova
*July 23 ,1992 -Abkhazia "from Georgia"1993-1999
*
January 1 ,1993 -Czech Republic "fromCzechoslovakia "
*January 1 ,1993 -Slovakia "fromCzechoslovakia "
*May 24 ,1993 -Eritrea "fromEthiopia "
*October 1 ,1994 -Palau "fromUnited States -administered *United Nations trusteeship"
*December 14 ,1995 -Republic of Srpska "fromBosnia and Herzegovina "2000-2007
*
May 20 ,2002 -Timor-Leste "fromUnited Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor "
*June 3 ,2006 -Montenegro "fromSerbia and Montenegro "
*June 3 ,2006 -Serbia "fromSerbia and Montenegro "2008-
*
February 17 ,2008 -Kosovo "fromSerbia "
*August 8 ,2008 -South Ossetia "from Georgia"
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