Massandra

Massandra Масандра Массандра
Massandra Location of Massandra within the Crimea, Ukraine
Massandra Location of Massandra
Coordinates: 44°31′0″N 34°11′0″E / 44.516667°N 34.183333°E / 44.516667; 34.183333Coordinates: 44°31′0″N 34°11′0″E / 44.516667°N 34.183333°E / 44.516667; 34.183333
Country	Ukraine
Territory	Crimea
Region	Yalta municipality
Local council	Massandra
Elevation	300 m (984 ft)
Population (2001)
– Total	7,358
Time zone	EET (UTC+2)
– Summer (DST)	EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code	98650, 98651
Area code(s)	+380-654

Massandra (Ukrainian: Масандра, Russian: Массандра, Crimean Tatar: Massandra) is a townlet in the Yalta region of Crimea. Occupying the spot of an ancient Greek settlement(Tavrida-Ταυρίδα), Massandra was acquired by Counts Potocki in 1783.

In the mid-19th century, it passed to Prince Vorontsov Jr, whose father was the governor of New Russia. Enraptured by a picturesque setting, Vorontsov in 1881 engaged a team of French architects to design for him a château in the Louis XIII style. He died the following year and construction work was suspended until 1889, when the messuage was purchased by Alexander III of Russia. The tsar asked architect Maximilian Messmacher to finish the palace for his own use but he did not live to see it completed in 1900. During the Soviet years, the palace was employed by Joseph Stalin as his dacha.

Today, Massandra is known for its agricultural production, namely fortified wines.

See also

• Euxinograd near Varna - the site of a similar seaside château, commissioned by Ferdinand I of Bulgaria

• 

  View of Massandra Palace.

• 

  Another side of the palace.

• 

  The palace interior, year 2008.

External links

• (English) Massandra Palace Photoalbum