- Magdalen Tower, Oxford
Magdalen Great Tower is a
bell tower inOxford ,England . It is one of the oldest parts ofMagdalen College, Oxford , situated directly on the High Street. Built of stone in 1492–c1509, it is an important element of theOxford skyline. At convert|144|ft|m high to the top of its pinnacles, it is the tallest building in Oxford. It dominates the eastern entrance to the city, towering overMagdalen Bridge and with good views from the Botanic Garden opposite.The tower contains a 10 bells hung for English change ringing. They were cast at a number of different foundries and the heaviest, weighing 19 cwt, was cast in 1623. The bells are rung on many occasions during the year by the
Oxford Society of Change Ringers at the invitation of the college. Such occasions include significant royal and college anniversaries, and after some religious ceremonies in the College Chapel.Every
1 May , at 6am in the morning, the choir of the college (including boy choristers from nearbyMagdalen College School ) sings two traditional hymns — theHymnus Eucharisticus and "Now Is the Month of Maying" — to start theMay Morning celebrations inOxford . Large crowds gather in the High Street and on Magdalen Bridge below to listen, before dispersing for other activities such as Morris Dancing.Extensive restoration to the stone facing of the tower was undertaken in the 1970s since pollution had badly degraded the surface.
See also
*
Founders Tower (Magdalen College)
*Tom Tower (Christ Church)References
* Jennifer Sherwood and
Nikolaus Pevsner , "The Buildings of England:Oxfordshire ". ISBN 0-14-071045-0.External links
* [http://www.magd.ox.ac.uk/looking_around/tower.shtml Magdalen Tower] and the [http://www.magd.ox.ac.uk/history/cc_hymnus.shtml "Hymnus Eucharisticus"]
* [http://www.jimbatty.com/IMG/thames/4_oxford/3R115809.html Photograph] by Jim Batty
* [http://www.stanford.edu/group/ww1/spring2000/Glenn/picture6.htm Magdalen College Tower photograph]
* " [http://www.bbc.co.uk/paintingtheweather/csv/painting/magdalen.shtml May Morning, Magdalen Tower] " byWilliam Holman Hunt (1890)
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/oxford/culture/2003/04/mayday_gallery.shtml Oxford's May Morning] from theBBC , 2003
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