- 51st United States Congress - State Delegations
The Fifty-first United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the
United States federal government, comprised of theUnited States Senate and theUnited States House of Representatives . It met inWashington, DC fromMarch 4 1889 toMarch 3 1891 , during the first two years of the administration of U.S. PresidentBenjamin Harrison .The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the Ninth Census of the United States in 1880. Both chambers had a Republican majority.
This article supplements the main article with a list of the members by state delegation.
:"Main article:
51st United States Congress ":"See also:51st United States Congress - political parties ":"See also:United States House election, 1888 "Dates of sessions
March 4 1889 -March 3 1891
*Special session of the Senate:March 4 1889 –April 2 1889
*First session:December 2 1889 -October 1 1890
*Second session:December 1 1890 -March 2 1891 — a lame duck sessionPrevious congress: 50th Congress
Next congress: 52nd CongressMembers
Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1892; Class 2 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1894; and Class 3 meant their term ended in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1890.
The names of members of the House of Representatives elected statewide on the
general ticket or otherwise "at-large," are preceded by an "A/L," and the names of those elected from districts, whether plural or single member, are preceded by their district numbers.Many of the congressional district numbers are linked to articles describing the district itself. Since the boundaries of the districts have changed often and substantially, the linked article may only describe the district as it exists today, and not as it was at the time of this Congress.
The list below is arranged by state, then by chamber. Senators are shown in order of seniority, House members in district order.
Alabama
:Senate
*2: John T. Morgan (1824-1907), "Democratic"
*3:James L. Pugh (1820-1907), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(8 seats)"
*ushr|Alabama|1|1: Richard H. Clarke (1843-1906), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|2|2:Hilary A. Herbert (1834-1919), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|3|3:William C. Oates (1835-1910), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|4|4: Louis W. Turpin (1849-1903), "Democratic" ...contested election, served untilJune 4 1890 .
*:John V. McDuffie (1841-1896), "Republican" ...contested election, seatedJune 4 1890 .
*ushr|Alabama|5|5:James E. Cobb (1835-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|6|6:John H. Bankhead (1842-1920), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|7|7:William H. Forney (1823-1894), "Democratic"
*ushr|Alabama|8|8:Joseph Wheeler (1836-1906), "Democratic"Arkansas
:Senate
*3: James K. Jones (1839-1908), "Democratic"
*2: James H. Berry (1841-1913), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(5 seats)"
*ushr|Arkansas|1|1:William H. Cate (1839-1899), "Democratic" ...contested election, served untilMarch 5 1890 .
*:Lewis P. Featherstone (1851-1922), "Labor"' ...contested election, seatedMarch 5 1890 .
*ushr|Arkansas|2|2:Clifton R. Breckinridge (1846-1932), "Democratic" ...contested election, served untilSeptember 5 1890 .; elected to fill resulting vacancy, seatedDecember 1 1890 .
*ushr|Arkansas|3|3: Thomas C. McRae (1851-1929), "Democratic"
*ushr|Arkansas|4|4: John H. Rogers (1845-1911), "Democratic"
*ushr|Arkansas|5|5:Samuel W. Peel (1831-1924), "Democratic"California
:Senate
*3:Leland Stanford (1824-1893), "Republican"
*1:George Hearst (1820-1891), "Democratic" ...died in officeFebruary 28 1891 .:House of Representatives "(6 seats)"
*ushr|California|1|1:John J. De Haven (1849-1913), "Republican" ...resignedOctober 1 1890 .
*:Thomas J. Geary (1854-1929), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 9 1890 .
*ushr|California|2|2:Marion Biggs (1823-1910), "Democratic"
*ushr|California|3|3:Joseph McKenna (1843-1926), "Republican"
*ushr|California|4|4:William W. Morrow (1843-1929), "Republican"
*ushr|California|5|5:Thomas J. Clunie (1852-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|California|6|6:William Vandever (1817-1893), "Republican"Colorado
:Senate
*3: Henry M. Teller (1830-1914), "Republican"
*2: Edward O. Wolcott (1848-1905), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(1 seats)"
*ushr|Colorado|AL|A/L:Hosea Townsend (1840-1909), "Republican"Connecticut
:Senate
*3:Orville H. Platt (1827-1905), "Republican"
*1: Joseph R. Hawley (1826-1905), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(4 seats)"
*ushr|Connecticut|1|1:William E. Simonds (1842-1903), "Republican"
*ushr|Connecticut|2|2:Washington F. Willcox (1834-1909), "Democratic"
*ushr|Connecticut|3|3:Charles A. Russell (1852-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|Connecticut|4|4:Frederick Miles (1815-1896), "Republican"Delaware
:Senate
*1: George Gray (1840-1925), "Democratic"
*2:Anthony Higgins (1840-1912), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Delaware|AL|A/L:John B. Penington (1825-1902), "Democratic"Florida
:Senate
*3:Wilkinson Call (1834-1910), "Democratic"
*1:Samuel Pasco (1834-1917), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(2 seats)"
*ushr|Florida|1|1:Robert H. M. Davidson (1832-1908), "Democratic"
*ushr|Florida|2|2:Robert Bullock (1828-1905), "Democratic"Georgia
:Senate
*3:Joseph E. Brown (1821-1894), "Democratic"
*2:Alfred H. Colquitt (1824-1894), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(10 seats)"
*ushr|Georgia|1|1:Rufus E. Lester (1837-1906), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|2|2: Henry G. Turner (1839-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|3|3: Charles F. Crisp (1845-1896), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|4|4: Thomas W. Grimes (1844-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|5|5:John D. Stewart (1833-1894), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|6|6: James H. Blount (1837-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|7|7:Judson C. Clements (1846-1917), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|8|8: Henry H. Carlton (1835-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|9|9:Allen D. Candler (1834-1910), "Democratic"
*ushr|Georgia|AL|A/L: George T. Barnes (1833-1901), "Democratic"Idaho
:Senate
*3:William J. McConnell (1839-1925), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedJanuary 5 1891 .
*2: George L. Shoup (1836-1904), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 29 1890 .:House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Idaho|AL|A/L:Willis Sweet (1856-1925), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 1 1890 .Illinois
:Senate
*2: Shelby M. Cullom (1829-1914), "Republican"
*3:Charles B. Farwell (1823-1903), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(20 seats)"
*ushr|Illinois|1|1:Abner Taylor (1829-1903), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|2|2:Frank Lawler (1842-1896), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|3|3:William E. Mason (1850-1921), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|4|4:George E. Adams (1840-1917), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|5|5:Albert J. Hopkins (1846-1922), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|6|6:Robert R. Hitt (1834-1906), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|7|7: Thomas J. Henderson (1824-1911), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|8|8:Charles A. Hill (1833-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|9|9:Lewis E. Payson (1840-1909), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|10|10:Philip S. Post (1833-1895), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|11|11:William H. Gest (1838-1912), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|12|12:Scott Wike (1834-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|13|13: William M. Springer (1836-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|14|14:Jonathan H. Rowell (1833-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|15|15: Joseph G. Cannon (1836-1926), "Republican"
*ushr|Illinois|16|16:George W. Fithian (1854-1921), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|17|17:Edward Lane (1842-1912), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|18|18: William S. Forman (1847-1908), "Democratic"
*ushr|Illinois|19|19:Richard W. Townshend (1840-1899), "Democratic" ...diedMarch 9 1889 , before Congress assembled.
*:James R. Williams (1850-1923), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 2 1889 .
*ushr|Illinois|20|20: George Washington Smith (1846-1907), "Republican"Indiana
:Senate
*3:Daniel W. Voorhees (1827-1897), "Democratic"
*1:David Turpie (1828-1909), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(13 seats)"
*ushr|Indiana|1|1:William F. Parrett (1825-1895), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|2|2:John H. O'Neall (1838-1907), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|3|3:Jason B. Brown (1839-1898), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|4|4:William S. Holman (1822-1897), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|5|5:George W. Cooper (1851-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|6|6:Thomas M. Browne (1829-1891), "Republican"
*ushr|Indiana|7|7:William D. Bynum (1846-1927), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|8|8:Elijah V. Brookshire (1856-1936), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|9|9:Joseph B. Cheadle (1842-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|Indiana|10|10:William D. Owen (1846-1906), "Republican"
*ushr|Indiana|11|11:Augustus N. Martin (1847-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|12|12:Charles A. O. McClellan (1835-1898), "Democratic"
*ushr|Indiana|13|13:Benjamin F. Shively (1857-1916), "Democratic"Iowa
:Senate
*3:William B. Allison (1829-1908), "Republican"
*2: James F. Wilson (1828-1895), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(11 seats)"
*ushr|Iowa|1|1:John H. Gear (1825-1900), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|2|2:Walter I. Hayes (1841-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|Iowa|3|3:David B. Henderson (1840-1906), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|4|4:Joseph H. Sweney (1845-1918), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|5|5: Daniel Kerr (1836-1916), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|6|6:John F. Lacey (1841-1913), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|7|7:Edwin H. Conger (1843-1907), "Republican" ...resignedOctober 24 1890 .
*:Edward R. Hays (1847-1896), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 1 1890 .
*ushr|Iowa|8|8:James P. Flick (1845-1929), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|9|9:Joseph R. Reed (1835-1925), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|10|10:Jonathan P. Dolliver (1858-1910), "Republican"
*ushr|Iowa|11|11:Isaac S. Struble (1843-1913), "Republican"Kansas
:Senate
*3: John J. Ingalls (1833-1900), "Republican"
*2:Preston B. Plumb (1837-1891), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(7 seats)"
*ushr|Kansas|1|1: Edmund N. Morrill (1834-1909), "Republican"
*ushr|Kansas|2|2:Edward H. Funston (1836-1911), "Republican"
*ushr|Kansas|3|3:Bishop W. Perkins (1841-1894), "Republican"
*ushr|Kansas|4|4: Thomas Ryan (1837-1914), "Republican" ...resignedApril 4 1889 .
*:Harrison Kelley (1836-1897), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 2 1889 .
*ushr|Kansas|5|5: John A. Anderson (1834-1892), "Republican"
*ushr|Kansas|6|6:Erastus J. Turner (1846-1933), "Republican"
*ushr|Kansas|7|7:Samuel R. Peters (1842-1910), "Republican"Kentucky
:Senate
*2:James B. Beck (1822-1890), "Democratic" ...died in officeMay 3 1890 .
*: John G. Carlisle (1834-1910), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedMay 26 1890 .
*3: Joseph C. S. Blackburn (1838-1918), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(11 seats)"
*ushr|Kentucky|1|1:William J. Stone (1841-1923), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|2|2: William T. Ellis (1845-1925), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|3|3: Isaac H. Goodnight (1849-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|4|4:Alexander B. Montgomery (1837-1910), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|5|5:Asher G. Caruth (1844-1907), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|6|6: John G. Carlisle (1834-1910), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedMay 26 1890 .
*:William W. Dickerson (1851-1923), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedJune 30 1890 .
*ushr|Kentucky|7|7: William C. P. Breckinridge (1837-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|8|8:James B. McCreary (1838-1918), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|9|9:Thomas H. Paynter (1851-1921), "Democratic"
*ushr|Kentucky|10|10: John H. Wilson (1846-1923), "Republican"
*ushr|Kentucky|11|11:Hugh F. Finley (1833-1909), "Republican"Louisiana
:Senate
*2:Randall L. Gibson (1832-1892), "Democratic"
*3:James B. Eustis (1834-1899), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(6 seats)"
*ushr|Louisiana|1|1: Theodore S. Wilkinson (1847-1921), "Democratic"
*ushr|Louisiana|2|2:Hamilton D. Coleman (1845-1926), "Republican"
*ushr|Louisiana|3|3: Edward J. Gay (1816-1899), "Democratic" ...diedMay 30 1889 , before Congress assembled.
*:Andrew Price (1854-1909), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 2 1889 .
*ushr|Louisiana|4|4:Newton C. Blanchard (1849-1922), "Democratic"
*ushr|Louisiana|5|5:Charles J. Boatner (1849-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Louisiana|6|6:Samuel M. Robertson (1852-1911), "Democratic"Maine
:Senate
*1:Eugene Hale (1836-1918), "Republican"
*2:William P. Frye (1830-1911), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(4 seats)"
*ushr|Maine|1|1: Thomas B. Reed (1839-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|Maine|2|2:Nelson Dingley, Jr. (1832-1899), "Republican"
*ushr|Maine|3|3:Seth L. Milliken (1831-1897), "Republican"
*ushr|Maine|4|4:Charles A. Boutelle (1839-1901), "Republican"Maryland
:Senate
*1:Arthur Pue Gorman (1839-1906), "Democratic"
*3: Ephraim K. Wilson (1821-1891), "Democratic" ...died in officeFebruary 24 1891 .:House of Representatives "(6 seats)"
*ushr|Maryland|1|1: Charles H. Gibson (1842-1900), "Democratic"
*ushr|Maryland|2|2:Herman Stump (1837-1917), "Democratic"
*ushr|Maryland|3|3: Henry W. Rusk (1852-1926), "Democratic"
*ushr|Maryland|4|4: Henry J. Stockbridge, Jr. (1856-1924), "Republican"
*ushr|Maryland|5|5:Barnes Compton (1830-1898), "Democratic" …contested election, served untilMarch 20 1890 .
*: Sydney E. Mudd (1858-1911), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedMarch 20 1890 .
*ushr|Maryland|6|6:Louis E. McComas (1846-1907), "Republican"Massachusetts
:Senate
*1:Henry L. Dawes (1816-1903), "Republican"
*2: George F. Hoar (1826-1904), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(12 seats)"
*ushr|Massachusetts|1|1:Charles S. Randall (1824-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|2|2:Elijah A. Morse (1841-1898), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|3|3:John F. Andrew (1850-1895), "Democratic"
*ushr|Massachusetts|4|4:Joseph H. O'Neil (1853-1935), "Democratic"
*ushr|Massachusetts|5|5: Nathaniel P. Banks (1816-1894), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|6|6:Henry Cabot Lodge (1850-1924), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|7|7:William Cogswell (1838-1895), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|8|8:Frederic T. Greenhalge (1842-1896), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|9|9:John W. Candler (1828-1903), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|10|10:Joseph H. Walker (1829-1907), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|11|11: Rodney Wallace (1823-1903), "Republican"
*ushr|Massachusetts|12|12:Francis W. Rockwell (1844-1929), "Republican"Michigan
:Senate
*1:Francis B. Stockbridge (1826-1894), "Republican"
*2: James McMillan (1838-1902), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(11 seats)"
*ushr|Michigan|1|1: J. Logan Chipman (1830-1893), "Democratic"
*ushr|Michigan|2|2:Edward P. Allen (1839-1909), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|3|3: James O'Donnell (1840-1915), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|4|4:Julius C. Burrows (1837-1915), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|5|5:Charles E. Belknap (1846-1929), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|6|6:Mark S. Brewer (1837-1901), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|7|7: Justin R. Whiting (1847-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Michigan|8|8:Aaron T. Bliss (1837-1906), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|9|9:Byron M. Cutcheon (1836-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|10|10:Frank W. Wheeler (1853-1921), "Republican"
*ushr|Michigan|11|11:Samuel M. Stephenson (1831-1907), "Republican"Minnesota
:Senate
*1: Cushman K. Davis (1838-1900), "Republican"
*2:William D. Washburn (1831-1912), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(5 seats)"
*ushr|Minnesota|1|1:Mark H. Dunnell (1823-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|Minnesota|2|2: John Lind (1854-1930), "Republican"
*ushr|Minnesota|3|3: Darwin S. Hall (1844-1919), "Republican"
*ushr|Minnesota|4|4: Samuel P. Snider (1845-1928), "Republican"
*ushr|Minnesota|5|5: Solomon G. Comstock (1842-1933), "Republican"Mississippi
:Senate
*1:James Z. George (1826-1897), "Democratic"
*2:Edward C. Walthall (1831-1898), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(7 seats)"
*ushr|Mississippi|1|1: John M. Allen (1846-1917), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|2|2:James B. Morgan (1833-1892), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|3|3:Thomas C. Catchings (1847-1927), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|4|4:Clarke Lewis (1840-1896), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|5|5:Chapman L. Anderson (1845-1924), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|6|6: Thomas R. Stockdale (1828-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Mississippi|7|7:Charles E. Hooker (1825-1914), "Democratic"Missouri
:Senate
*1: Francis M. Cockrell (1834-1915), "Democratic"
*3: George G. Vest (1830-1904), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(14 seats)"
*ushr|Missouri|1|1:William H. Hatch (1833-1896), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|2|2:Charles H. Mansur (1835-1895), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|3|3: Alexander M. Dockery (1845-1926), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|4|4:Robert P. C. Wilson (1834-1916), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|5|5: John C. Tarsney (1845-1920), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|6|6:John T. Heard (1840-1927), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|7|7:Richard H. Norton (1849-1918), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|8|8:Frederick G. Niedringhaus (1837-1922), "Republican"
*ushr|Missouri|9|9:Nathan Frank (1852-1931), "Republican"
*ushr|Missouri|10|10:William M. Kinsey (1846-1931), "Republican"
*ushr|Missouri|11|11:Richard P. Bland (1835-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|12|12:William J. Stone (1848-1918), "Democratic"
*ushr|Missouri|13|13:William H. Wade (1835-1911), "Republican"
*ushr|Missouri|14|14:James P. Walker (1851-1890), "Democratic" ...died in officeJuly 20 ,1890 .
*:Robert H. Whitelaw (1854-1937), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 1 1890 .Montana
:Senate
*1:Wilbur F. Sanders (1834-1905), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedApril 16 1890 .
*2: Thomas C. Power (1839-1923), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedApril 16 1890 .:House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Montana|AL|A/L: Thomas H. Carter (1854-1911), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 2 1889 .Nebraska
:Senate
*2:Charles F. Manderson (1837-1911), "Republican"
*1: Algernon S. Paddock (1830-1897), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(3 seats)"
*ushr|Nebraska|1|1: William J. Connell (1846-1924), "Republican"
*ushr|Nebraska|2|2: James Laird (1849-1899), "Republican" ...diedAugust 17 1889 , before Congress assembled.
*:Gilbert L. Laws (1838-1907), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 2 1889 .
*ushr|Nebraska|3|3: George W. E. Dorsey (1842-1911), "Republican"Nevada
:Senate
*3:John P. Jones (1829-1912), "Republican"
*1:William M. Stewart (1827-1909), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Nevada|AL|A/L:Horace F. Bartine (1848-1918), "Republican"New Hampshire
:Senate
*3:Henry W. Blair (1834-1920), "Republican"
*2:Gilman Marston (1811-1890), "Republican" …appointed to fill vacancy, served untilJune 18 1889 .
*:William E. Chandler (1835-1917), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedJune 18 1889 .:House of Representatives "(2 seats)"
*ushr|New Hampshire|1|1:Alonzo Nute (1826-1892), "Republican"
*ushr|New Hampshire|2|2:Orren C. Moore (1839-1893), "Republican"New Jersey
:Senate
*2:John R. McPherson (1833-1897), "Democratic"
*1:Rufus Blodgett (1834-1910), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(7 seats)"
*ushr|New Jersey|1|1:Christopher A. Bergen (1841-1905), "Republican"
*ushr|New Jersey|2|2: James Buchanan (1839-1900), "Republican"
*ushr|New Jersey|3|3: Jacob A. Geissenhainer (1839-1917), "Democratic"
*ushr|New Jersey|4|4: Samuel Fowler (1851-1919), "Democratic"
*ushr|New Jersey|5|5:Charles D. Beckwith (1838-1921), "Republican"
*ushr|New Jersey|6|6:Herman Lehlbach (1845-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|New Jersey|7|7: William McAdoo (1853-1930), "Democratic"New York
:Senate
*3:William M. Evarts (1818-1901), "Republican"
*1:Frank Hiscock (1834-1914), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(34 seats)"
*ushr|New York|1|1:James W. Covert (1842-1910), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|2|2:Felix Campbell (1829-1902), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|3|3:William C. Wallace (1856-1901), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|4|4: John M. Clancy (1837-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|5|5:Thomas F. Magner (1860-1945) , "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|6|6:Frank T. Fitzgerald (1857-1907), "Democratic" ...resignedNovember 4 1889 .
*:Charles H. Turner (1861-1913), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 9 1889 .
*ushr|New York|7|7:Edward J. Dunphy (1856-1926), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|8|8:John H. McCarthy (1850-1908), "Democratic" ...resignedJanuary 14 1891 .
*ushr|New York|9|9:Samuel S. Cox (1824-1899), "Democratic" ...diedSeptember 10 1889 , before Congress assembled.
*:Amos J. Cummings (1841-1902), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 2 1889 .
*ushr|New York|10|10: Francis B. Spinola (1821-1891), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|11|11: John Quinn (1839-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|12|12:Roswell P. Flower (1835-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|13|13:Ashbel P. Fitch (1848-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|14|14:William G. Stahlnecker (1849-1902), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|15|15:Moses D. Stivers (1828-1895), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|16|16:John H. Ketcham (1832-1906), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|17|17:Charles J. Knapp (1845-1916), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|18|18:John A. Quackenbush (1828-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|19|19:Charles Tracey (1847-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|20|20: John Sanford (1851-1939), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|21|21:John H. Moffitt (1843-1926), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|22|22:Frederick Lansing (1838-1894), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|23|23:James S. Sherman (1855-1912), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|24|24:David Wilber (1820-1890), "Republican" ...died in officeApril 1 1890 .
*:John S. Pindar (1835-1907), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 1 1890 .
*ushr|New York|25|25:James J. Belden (1825-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|26|26:Milton De Lano (1844-1922), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|27|27:Newton W. Nutting (1840-1899), "Republican" ...diedOctober 15 1889 , before Congress assembled.
*:Sereno E. Payne (1843-1914), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 2 1889 .
*ushr|New York|28|28:Thomas S. Flood (1844-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|29|29:John Raines (1840-1909), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|30|30:Charles S. Baker (1839-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|31|31:John G. Sawyer (1825-1898), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|32|32:John M. Farquhar (1832-1918), "Republican"
*ushr|New York|33|33: John McClure Wiley (1846-1912), "Democratic"
*ushr|New York|34|34:William G. Laidlaw (1840-1908), "Republican"North Carolina
:Senate
*2: Matt W. Ransom (1826-1904), "Democratic"
*3: Zebulon B. Vance (1830-1894), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(9 seats)"
*ushr|North Carolina|1|1:Thomas G. Skinner (1842-1907), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|2|2:Henry P. Cheatham (1857-1935), "Republican"
*ushr|North Carolina|3|3:Charles W. McClammy (1839-1896), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|4|4:Benjamin H. Bunn (1844-1907), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|5|5:John M. Brower (1845-1913), "Republican"
*ushr|North Carolina|6|6:Alfred Rowland (1844-1898), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|7|7:John S. Henderson (1846-1916), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|8|8:William H. H. Cowles (1840-1901), "Democratic"
*ushr|North Carolina|9|9:Hamilton G. Ewart (1849-1918), "Republican"North Dakota
:Senate
*3:Gilbert A. Pierce (1839-1901), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 4 1889 .
*1:Lyman R. Casey (1837-1914), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 4 1889 .:House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|North Dakota|AL|A/L:Henry C. Hansbrough (1848-1933), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 2 1889 .Ohio
:Senate
*1: John Sherman (1823-1900), "Republican"
*3:Henry B. Payne (1810-1896), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(21 seats)"
*ushr|Ohio|1|1:Benjamin Butterworth (1837-1898), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|2|2:John A. Caldwell (1852-1927), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|3|3:Elihu S. Williams (1835-1903), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|4|4:Samuel S. Yoder (1841-1921), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|5|5:George E. Seney (1832-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|6|6:Melvin M. Boothman (1846-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|7|7: Henry L. Morey (1841-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|8|8:Robert P. Kennedy (1840-1918), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|9|9:William C. Cooper (1832-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|10|10:William E. Haynes (1829-1914), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|11|11:Albert C. Thompson (1842-1910), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|12|12:Jacob J. Pugsley (1838-1920), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|13|13:Joseph H. Outhwaite (1841-1907), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|14|14: Charles P. Wickham (1836-1925), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|15|15:Charles H. Grosvenor (1833-1917), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|16|16: James W. Owens (1837-1900), "Democratic"
*ushr|Ohio|17|17:Joseph D. Taylor (1830-1899), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|18|18: William McKinley, Jr. (1843-1901), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|19|19:Ezra B. Taylor (1823-1912), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|20|20:Martin L. Smyser (1851-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|Ohio|21|21:Theodore E. Burton (1851-1929), "Republican"Oregon
:Senate
*2:Joseph N. Dolph (1835-1897), "Republican"
*3:John H. Mitchell (1835-1905), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Oregon|AL|A/L:Binger Hermann (1843-1926), "Republican"Pennsylvania
:Senate
*3:J. Donald Cameron (1833-1918), "Republican"
*1: Matthew S. Quay (1833-1904), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(28 seats)"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|1|1:Henry H. Bingham (1841-1912), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|2|2:Charles O'Neill (1821-1893), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|3|3:Samuel J. Randall (1828-1890), "Democratic" ...died in officeApril 13 1890 .
*:Richard Vaux (1816-1895), "Democratic" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedMay 28 1890 .
*ushr|Pennsylvania|4|4:William D. Kelley (1814-1890), "Republican" ...died in officeJanuary 9 1890 .
*:John E. Reyburn (1845-1914), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedFebruary 24 1890 .
*ushr|Pennsylvania|5|5:Alfred C. Harmer (1825-1900), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|6|6:Smedley Darlington (1827-1899), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|7|7: Robert M. Yardley (1850-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|8|8:William Mutchler (1831-1893), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|9|9:David B. Brunner (1835-1903), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|10|10: Marriott Brosius (1843-1901), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|11|11:Joseph A. Scranton (1838-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|12|12: Edwin S. Osborne (1839-1900), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|13|13: James B. Reilly (1845-1924), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|14|14: John W. Rife (1846-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|15|15: Myron B. Wright (1847-1894), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|16|16: Henry C. McCormick (1844-1902), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|17|17:Charles R. Buckalew (1821-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|18|18:Louis E. Atkinson (1841-1910), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|19|19:Levi Maish (1837-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|20|20:Edward Scull (1818-1900), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|21|21: Samuel A. Craig (1839-1920), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|22|22:John Dalzell (1845-1927), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|23|23: Thomas M. Bayne (1836-1894), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|24|24: Joseph W. Ray (1849-1928), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|25|25: Charles C. Townsend (1841-1910), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|26|26: William C. Culbertson (1825-1906), "Republican"
*ushr|Pennsylvania|27|27: Lewis F. Watson (1819-1890), "Republican" ...died in officeAugust 25 1890 .
*: Charles W. Stone (1843-1912), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 1 1890 .
*ushr|Pennsylvania|28|28: James Kerr (1851-1908), "Democratic"Rhode Island
:Senate
*1:Nelson W. Aldrich (1841-1915), "Republican"
*2:Jonathan Chace (1829-1917), "Republican" ...resignedApril 9 1889 .
*:Nathan F. Dixon, III (1847-1897), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 2 1889 .:House of Representatives "(2 seats)"
*ushr|Rhode Island|1|1:Henry J. Spooner (1839-1918), "Republican"
*ushr|Rhode Island|2|2:Warren O. Arnold (1839-1910), "Republican"outh Carolina
:Senate
*2: Matthew C. Butler (1836-1909), "Democratic"
*3: Wade Hampton, III (1818-1902), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(7 seats)"
*ushr|South Carolina|1|1:Samuel Dibble (1837-1913), "Democratic"
*ushr|South Carolina|2|2:George D. Tillman (1826-1902), "Democratic"
*ushr|South Carolina|3|3:James S. Cothran (1830-1897), "Democratic"
*ushr|South Carolina|4|4:William H. Perry (1839-1902), "Democratic"
*ushr|South Carolina|5|5:John J. Hemphill (1849-1912), "Democratic"
*ushr|South Carolina|6|6:George W. Dargan (1841-1898), "Democratic"
*ushr|South Carolina|7|7: William Elliott (1838-1907), "Democratic" …contested election, served untilSeptember 23 1890 .
*:Thomas E. Miller (1849-1938), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedSeptember 24 1890 .outh Dakota
:Senate
*3:Gideon C. Moody (1832-1904), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 2 1889 .
*2:Richard F. Pettigrew (1848-1926), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 2 1889 .:House of Representatives "(2 seats)" [ Both representatives were elected statewide on ageneral ticket .]
*ushr|South Dakota|AL|A/L:Oscar S. Gifford (1842-1913), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 2 1889 .
*ushr|South Dakota|AL|A/L: John A. Pickler (1844-1910), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 2 1889 .Tennessee
:Senate
*2:Isham G. Harris (1818-1897), "Democratic"
*1:William B. Bate (1826-1905), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(10 seats)"
*ushr|Tennessee|1|1:Alfred A. Taylor (1848-1931), "Republican"
*ushr|Tennessee|2|2:Leonidas C. Houk (1836-1891), "Republican"
*ushr|Tennessee|3|3:H. Clay Evans (1843-1921), "Republican"
*ushr|Tennessee|4|4:Benton McMillin (1845-1933), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|5|5:James D. Richardson (1843-1914), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|6|6:Joseph E. Washington (1851-1915), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|7|7:Washington C. Whitthorne (1825-1891), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|8|8:Benjamin A. Enloe (1848-1922), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|9|9: Rice A. Pierce (1848-1936), "Democratic"
*ushr|Tennessee|10|10:James Phelan, Jr. (1856-1891), "Democratic" ...died in officeJanuary 30 1891 .Texas
:Senate
*2:Richard Coke (1829-1897), "Democratic"
*1: John H. Reagan (1818-1905), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(11 seats)"
*ushr|Texas|1|1: Charles Stewart (1836-1895), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|2|2:William H. Martin (1823-1898), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|3|3:Constantine B. Kilgore (1835-1897), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|4|4:David B. Culberson (1830-1900), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|5|5:Silas Hare (1827-1907), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|6|6: Joseph Abbott (1840-1908), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|7|7:William H. Crain (1848-1896), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|8|8:Littleton W. Moore (1835-1911), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|9|9:Roger Q. Mills (1832-1911), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|10|10:Joseph D. Sayers (1841-1929), "Democratic"
*ushr|Texas|11|11: Samuel W. T. Lanham (1846-1908), "Democratic"Vermont
:Senate
*1:George F. Edmunds (1828-1919), "Republican"
*3: Justin S. Morrill (1810-1898), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(2 seats)"
*ushr|Vermont|1|1: John W. Stewart (1825-1915), "Republican"
*ushr|Vermont|2|2:William W. Grout (1836-1902), "Republican"Virginia
:Senate
*1:John W. Daniel (1842-1910), "Democratic"
*2:John S. Barbour, Jr. (1820-1892), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(10 seats)"
*ushr|Virginia|1|1:Thomas H. B. Browne (1844-1892), "Republican"
*ushr|Virginia|2|2:George E. Bowden (1852-1908), "Republican"
*ushr|Virginia|3|3:George D. Wise (1831-1898), "Democratic" ...contested election, served untilApril 10 1890 .
*:Edmund Waddill, Jr. (1855-1931), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedApril 12 1890 .
*ushr|Virginia|4|4:Edward C. Venable (1853-1908), "Democratic" …contested election, served untilSeptember 23 1890 .
*: John M. Langston (1829-1897), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedSeptember 23 1890 .
*ushr|Virginia|5|5:Posey G. Lester (1850-1929), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|6|6:Paul C. Edmunds (1836-1899), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|7|7: Charles T. O'Ferrall (1840-1905), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|8|8: William H. F. Lee (1837-1891), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|9|9:John A. Buchanan (1843-1921), "Democratic"
*ushr|Virginia|10|10: Henry St. George Tucker (1853-1932), "Democratic"Washington
:Senate
*1:John B. Allen (1845-1903), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 2 1889 .
*3:Watson C. Squire (1838-1926), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 2 1889 .:House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Washington|AL|A/L:John L. Wilson (1850-1912), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 2 1889 .West Virginia
:Senate
*2:John E. Kenna (1848-1893), "Democratic"
*1: Charles J. Faulkner (1847-1929), "Democratic" :House of Representatives "(4 seats)"
*ushr|West Virginia|1|1:John O. Pendleton (1851-1916), "Democratic" …contested election, served untilFebruary 26 1890 .
*:George W. Atkinson (1845-1925), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedFebruary 26 1890 .
*ushr|West Virginia|2|2: William L. Wilson (1843-1900), "Democratic"
*ushr|West Virginia|3|3:John D. Alderson (1854-1910), "Democratic"
*ushr|West Virginia|4|4:James M. Jackson (1825-1901), "Democratic" …contested election, served untilFebruary 3 1890 .
*: Charles B. Smith (1844-1899), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedFebruary 3 1890 .Wisconsin
:Senate
*1:Philetus Sawyer (1816-1900), "Republican"
*3: John C. Spooner (1843-1919), "Republican" :House of Representatives "(9 seats)"
*ushr|Wisconsin|1|1:Lucien B. Caswell (1827-1919), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|2|2:Charles Barwig (1837-1912), "Democratic"
*ushr|Wisconsin|3|3: Robert M. La Follette (1855-1925), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|4|4:Isaac W. Van Schaick (1817-1901), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|5|5:George H. Brickner (1834-1904), "Democratic"
*ushr|Wisconsin|6|6:Charles B. Clark (1844-1891), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|7|7:Ormsby B. Thomas (1832-1904), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|8|8:Nils P. Haugen (1849-1931), "Republican"
*ushr|Wisconsin|9|9:Myron H. McCord (1840-1908), "Republican"Wyoming
:Senate
*2:Joseph M. Carey (1845-1924), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 1 1890 .
*1:Francis E. Warren (1844-1929), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 1 1890 .:House of Representatives "(1 seat)"
*ushr|Wyoming|AL|A/L:Clarence D. Clark (1851-1930), "Republican" ...newly admitted state, seatedDecember 1 1890 .Delegates
:Arizona Territory
*ushr|Arizona|AL|A/L:Marcus A. Smith (1851-1924), "Democratic" :Dakota Territory
*ushr|Dakota|AL|A/L:George A. Mathews (1852-1941), "Republican" ...admitted as a two statesNovember 2 1889 . :Idaho Territory
*ushr|Idaho|AL|A/L: Fred T. Dubois (1851-1930), "Republican" ...admitted as a stateJuly 3 1889 . :Montana Territory
*ushr|Montana|AL|A/L: Thomas H. Carter (1854-1911), "Republican" ...admitted as a stateNovember 8 1889 . :New Mexico Territory
*ushr|New Mexico|AL|A/L: Antonio Joseph (1846-1910), "Democratic" :Oklahoma Territory
*ushr|Oklahoma|AL|A/L:David A. Harvey (1845-1916), "Republican" ...elected to fill vacancy, seatedDecember 1 1890 . :Utah Territory
*ushr|Utah|AL|A/L: John T. Caine (1829-1911), "Democratic" :Washington Territory
*ushr|Washington|AL|A/L:John B. Allen (1845-1903), "Republican" ...admitted as a stateNovember 11 1889 . :Wyoming Territory
*ushr|Wyoming|AL|A/L:Joseph M. Carey (1845-1924), "Republican" ...admitted as a stateJuly 10 1890 .Notes
References
*cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =
*cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =External links
* [http://www.gpoaccess.gov/serialset/cdocuments/hd108-222/index.html Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress]
* [http://clerk.house.gov/art_history/house_history/index.html U.S. House of Representatives: House History]
* [http://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/reference/two_column_table/stats_and_lists.htm U.S. Senate: Statistics and Lists]
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