Sultanate of Maguindanao

Sultanate of Maguindanao
Sultanate of Maguindanao
Magindanaw
1500–1898

Flag of Maguindanao Sultanate

Green depicts the Sultunate of Maguindanao in the early 19th century
Capital Maguindanao Province
Language(s) Arabic (official), Iranun, Maguindanao, Malay, Maranao, Manobo languages
Religion Islam
Government Monarchy
Sultan
 - 1619-1671 Dipatuan Kudarat
Historical era Spanish colonization
 - Established 1500
 - Disestablished 1898
Currency Barter
History of Philippines
Philippine History Collage.jpg

This article is part of a series
Early History (pre-900)
Callao Man
Arrival of the Negritos
Austronesian expansion
Angono Petroglyphs
Classical Epoch (900-1521)
Ma-i
Dynasty of Tondo
Confederation of Madya-as
Kingdom of Maynila
Kingdom of Namayan
Rajahnate of Butuan
Rajahnate of Cebu
Sultanate of Maguindanao
Sultanate of Sulu
Spanish Era (1521–1898)
Dutch Invasions (1600–1647)
British Rule (1762–1764)
Spanish East Indies
Philippine Revolution (1896–1898)
Katipunan
American Period (1898–1946)
First Republic
Philippine–American War
Commonwealth
Japanese Occupation (1942–1944)
Second Republic
Since Independence (1946–present)
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Philippines Portal
v · Bangsamoro state that ruled parts of the island of Mindanao, in southern Philippines.

Its known historical influence stretches from the peninsula of Zamboanga to the bay of Sarangani. At its peak, the sultanate covered the entire island of Mindanao, and ruled over the smaller neighboring islands near and around Mindanao.

Contents

History

Shariff Mohammed Kabungsuwan of Johor introduced Islam in the area at the end of the 16th century and established himself as Sultan seated in Malabang-Lanao. He exiled some of his people who deviated from the Islamic faith to Cotabato. He subsequently married dayang-dayang (princess) Paramisuli of the Maguinadanao family ruling class in Dulawan and established the Sultanate of Maguindanao seated in Dulawan and virtually as Sultan of the whole island of the so-called Mindanao.[1] The sultanate was usually centered in the valley of Cotabato.

Asraf Mohamad Samalan Dipatuan Qudratullah Fahar'uddin Nasiruddin, popularly known as Qudarat and whose name as a youth was Ullah Untong, was one of the greatest known sultans who controlled Mindanao. In His island santuary in Sulu, he was known as Sultan Nasiruddin and was the Sultan of that Island recognized by the Sulu Sultan and his grave still stands there.

Abd al-Rahman, his grandson, continued increasing the Sultanate's power and influence.

During the Spanish colonial period, the Sultanate of Maguindanao was able to defend their territory, preventing the Spaniards from colonizing the entire Mindanao and ceding the island of Palawan to the Spanish government in 1705. The island priory ceded to him by Sulu Sultan Sahabuddin. This was to have help dissuaded Spanish encroachments into the island of Maguinadanao.

List of sultans of Maguindanao

Reign Sultan Other name(s)
1520-1543 Shariff Kabungsuwan
1543-1574 Sultan Maka-alang Saripada
1574-1578 Sultan Bangkaya
1578-1585 Sultan Dimasangcay Adel
1585-1597 Sultan Gugu Sarikula Datu Salikala
1597-1619 Sultan Laut Buisan Datu Katchil
1619-1671? Sultan Muhammad Dipatuan Kudarat Datu Qudratullah Katchil
1671?-1678? Sultan Dundang Tidulay Sultan Saif ud-Din (Saifud Din)
1678?-1699 Sultan Barahaman Sultan Muhammad Shah Minulu-sa-Rahmatullah
1699-1702 Sultan Kahar ud-Din Kuda Maulana Amir ul-Umara Jamal ul-Azam
1702-1736 Sultan Bayan ul-Anwar { Maruhom Batua } Dipatuan Jalal ud-Din
Mupat Batua (posthumously)
1710-1736
(in Tamontaka)
Sultan Amir ud-Din Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad Jafar Sadiq Manamir
Shahid Mupat (posthumously)
1736-1748
(in Sibugay, Buayan, Malabang)
Sultan Muhammad Tahir ud-Din Dipatuan Malinug
Muhammad Shah Amir ud-Din
1733-1755
(paramount chief of Maguindanao by 1748)
Sultan Rajah Muda Muhammad Khair ud-Din Pakir Maulana Kamsa
Amir ud-Din Itamza
Azim ud-Din Amir ul-M'umimin
1755-1780? Sultan Pahar ud-Din Datu Panglu/Pongloc
Mupat Hidayat (posthumously)
1780?-1805? Sultan Kibad Sahriyal Muhammad Azim ud-Din Amir ul-Umara
1805?-1830? Sultan Kawasa Anwar ud-Din Muhammad Amir ul-Umara Iskandar Jukarnain
1830-1854 Sultan Qudratullah Untung Iskandar Qudratullah Muhammad Jamal ul-Azam
Iskandar Qudarat Pahar ud-Din
1854-1884 Sultan Muhammad Makakwa
1884-1888 Sultan Wata Sultan Muhammad Jalal ud-Din Pablu
1888-1896 No sultan
Sultan Anwar ud-Din contested Datu Mamaku (son of Sultan Qudratullah Untung) of Buayan for the throne versus the then sultan Datu Mangigin of Sibugay.
1896-1898 Sultan Hadji Hamod Macataman Sultan Rabago sa Iligan

See also

  • List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
  • Sultanate of Sulu

References

  1. ^ "The Maguindanao Sultanate", Moro National Liberation Front web site. "The Political and Religious History of the Bangsamoro People, condensed from the book Muslims in the Philippines by Dr. C. A. Majuli." Retrieved January 9, 2008.

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