Aberdare (UK Parliament constituency)

Aberdare (UK Parliament constituency)
Aberdare
Former Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
1918 (1918)1983 (1983)
Number of members One
Replaced by Cynon Valley
Created from Merthyr Tydfil

Aberdare was a constituency in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was created for the 1918 general election and returned one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system until it was abolished for the 1983 general election.

Contents

Boundaries and name

The constituency consisted of the two neighbouring towns of Aberdare and Mountain Ash in Glamorgan, Wales. When the seat was abolished in 1983, it was largely replaced by the Cynon Valley seat.

1918 – 1950

Under the Representation of the People Act 1918, the existing parliamentary borough of Merthyr Tydfil was divided into two single-member constituencies. One of these was Merthyr Tydfil, Aberdare Division, which consisted of the two urban districts of Aberdare and Mountain Ash.[1]

1950 – 1983

The Representation of the People Act 1948 reorganised constituencies throughout Great Britain, and introduced the term "borough constituency" in place of "parliamentary borough". The duly renamed Aberdare Borough Constituency was again defined as consisting of the Aberdare and Mountain Ash urban districts.[2] The renamed constituency was first contested at the 1950 general election. It was unchanged at the next revision of constituencies in 1970, continuing with the same name and boundaries until its abolition in 1983.

Members of Parliament

Election Member Party
1918 Charles Stanton Independent Labour
1922 George Hall Labour
1946 by-election David Thomas Labour
1954 by-election Arthur Probert Labour
Feb 1974 Ioan Evans Labour Co-operative
1983 constituency abolished: see Cynon Valley

Elections

1970s

General Election, 3 May 1979
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ioan Evans 26,716 71.55 +8.29
Conservative D Deere 6,453 17.28 +10.03
Plaid Cymru P Richards 3,652 9.78 −11.48
Communist M Winter 518 1.39 −1.3
Majority 20,263 54.27 +12.27
Turnout 37,339 78.61 −0.45
Labour hold Swing
General Election, 10 October 1974
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ioan Evans 24,197 63.26 +3.73
Plaid Cymru G Owen 8,133 21.26 −8.68
Conservative BGC Webb 2,775 7.25 −0.68
Liberal G Hill 2,118 5.54 N/A
Communist ATM Wilson 1,028 2.69 +0.09
Majority 16,064 42.0 −12.41
Turnout 38,251 79.06 −4.2
Labour hold Swing
General Election, 28 February 1974
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Ioan Evans 23,805 59.53 −0.44
Plaid Cymru G Owen 11,973 29.94 −0.1
Conservative MJ Niblock 3,169 7.93 +1.4
Communist ATM Wilson 1,038 2.60 −0.86
Majority 11,832 29.59 −0.33
Turnout 39,985 83.26 +5.34
Labour hold Swing
General Election, 18 June 1970
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Arthur Probert 22,817 59.97 −13.34
Plaid Cymru GM Jones 11,431 30.04 +21.48
Conservative DC Purnell 2,484 6.53 −5.18
Communist ATM Wilson 1,317 3.46 −2.96
Majority 11,386 29.92 −31.68
Turnout 38,049 77.92 +0.9
Labour hold Swing

1960s

General Election, 31 March 1966
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Arthur Probert 26,322 73.31 −4.08
Conservative PN Price 4,204 11.71 −3.66
Plaid Cymru JE Williams 3,073 8.56 +1.32
Communist ATM Wilson 2,305 6.42 N/A
Majority 22,118 61.60 −0.42
Turnout 35,904 77.02 −2.13
Labour hold Swing
General Election, 15 October 1964
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Arthur Probert 29,106 77.39 +1.76
Conservative PN Price 5,780 15.37 −0.75
Plaid Cymru DW Thomas 2,723 7.24 −1.0
Majority 23,326 62.02 +2.51
Turnout 37,609 79.15 −3.99
Labour hold Swing

1950s

General Election, 8 October 1959
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Arthur Probert 30,889 75.63 +0.67
Conservative B McGlynn 6,584 16.12 +0.48
Plaid Cymru KP Thomas 3,367 8.24 N/A
Majority 24,305 59.51 −0.19
Turnout 40,840 83.14 +4.88
Labour hold Swing
General Election, 26 May 1955
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Arthur Probert 29,528 74.96 −3.59
Conservative WJA Bain 6,162 15.64 +0.26
Welsh Nationalist T Beasley 3,703 9.40 +3.32
Majority 23,366 59.32 −3.85
Turnout 39,393 78.26 −7.26
Labour hold Swing
By-election, 28 October 1954
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Arthur Probert 24,658 69.48 −9.07
Plaid Cymru G R Evans 5,671 15.98 N/A
Conservative M A H Roberts 5,158 14.53 −0.85
Majority 18,987 53.5 −9.67
Turnout 35,487
Labour hold Swing
General Election, 25 October 1951
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Thomas 34,783 78.55 +2.77
Conservative J Lewis 6,810 15.38 +1.58
Plaid Cymru Wynne Samuel 2,691 6.08 −1.41
Majority 27,963 63.17 +1.4
Turnout 44,284 86.12 +0.23
Labour hold Swing
General Election, 23 February 1950
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Thomas 33,390 75.58 −8.67
Conservative RNE Hinton 6,098 13.80 −1.95
Plaid Cymru Wynne Samuel 3,310 7.49 N/A
Communist ATM Wilson 1,382 3.13 N/A
Majority 27,292 61.77 −6.74
Turnout 44,180 85.89 +9.64
Labour hold Swing

1940s

By-election, 5 December 1946
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour David Thomas 24,215 68.32 −15.93
Plaid Cymru Wynne Samuel 7,090 20.0 N/A
Conservative L Hallinan 4,140 11.68 −4.07
Majority 17,125 48.31 −20.2
Turnout 35,445
Labour hold Swing
General Election, 5 July 1945
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour George Hall 34,398 84.25
Conservative CG Clover 6,429 15.75
Majority 27,969 68.51
Turnout 40,827 76.25
Labour hold Swing

References

  1. ^ Ninth Schedule, Part I: Parliamentary Boroughs in Wales and Monmouthshire. Representation of the People Act, 1918 (7&8 Geo. 5.) C. 64.
  2. ^ First Schedule: Parliamentary Constituencies, Part II: Wales, Representation of the People Act, 1948 (11&12 Geo. 6.) C. 65

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