Gianni Versace

Infobox Fashion Designer


caption=
name=Gianni Versace
nationality=Italian
birth_date=birth date|1946|12|2
birth_place= Reggio Calabria, Italy
death_date=death date and age|1997|7|15|1946|12|2
death_place=Miami Beach, Florida, United States
label_name=Versace
significant_design=|

Gianni Versace (December 2, 1946 – July 15, 1997) was an Italian fashion designer and founder of Gianni Versace S.p.A., an international fashion house, which produces accessories, fragrances, makeup and home furnishings as well as clothes. He also designed costumes for the theatre and films, and was a friend of Elton John. Openly gay, Versace and his companion Antonio D'Amico were regulars on the international party scene. Versace was murdered outside his Miami home at the age of 50 by serial killer Andrew Cunanan.

Early life

Gianni Versace was born in Reggio di Calabria, Italy, where he grew up with his older brother Santo and younger sister Donatella, along with their father and dressmaker mother, Francesca. An older sister, Tina, died at the age of 12 from an improperly treated tetanus infection. [citation | last = Collins | first = Lauren | title = Mondo Donatella | journal = The New Yorker | pages = 158 | date = September 24th, 2007 | year = 2007 ]

Versace began his apprenticeship at a young age, helping his mother find precious stones and gold braid with which to embroider dresses. He studied architecture before moving to Milan at the age of 25 to work in fashion design.

In the mid-seventies, his knits drew the attention of head-hunters at Genny and Callaghan. Complice hired him to design their leather and suede collections, and a few years later, encouraged by his success, Versace presented his first signature collection for women at the Palazzo della Permanente Art Museum of Milan. His first menswear collection followed in September of the same year. After presenting his menswear collection he joined Jorge Saud, who would later also become a partner with Giorgio Armani. The first boutique was opened in Milan's Via della Spiga in 1978. He was influenced by Andy WarholFact|date=February 2008, Ancient Roman and Greek art as well as modern abstract art.

Personal life

Versace met his companion Antonio D'Amico, a model, in 1982. The couple embarked on a long-term relationship that lasted 11 years, until Versace's untimely death. During that time Antonio worked as a designer for the company, becoming head designer for Istante and Versus Sport. Versace's will left D'Amico with a pension of 50 million lire (about $26,000) a month (for life), and the right to live in any of Versace's homes in Italy and the United States. D'Amico now runs his own fashion company.

Death and legacy

Versace was shot dead on July 15, 1997, aged 50, on the steps of his Miami Beach mansion as he returned from his customary morning walk on Ocean Drive. His murderer was Andrew Cunanan, a serial killer who used the same gun to commit suicide on a boat shortly afterwards.cite web |title=Cunanan: more questions than answers |date=1997-07-25 |url=http://edition.cnn.com/US/9707/25/cunanan/index.html |accessdate=2007-06-29 |work=CNN] Versace's body was cremated and his ashes returned to the family's estate near Cernobbio, Italy.

In September 1997, it was announced that the new CEOs of the Versace company would be Gianni's brother Santo Versace and Jorge Saud. Gianni's sister, Donatella Versace, became the new head of design.

In his will, Gianni Versace left 50 percent of his fashion empire to his niece Allegra Versace, daughter of Donatella. Allegra inherited this stake, worth around half a billion dollars, when she turned 18 in 2004. She has the final say in the Versace clothing line.fact|date=April 2008

Filmography

Costume designer

*"Ballet for tino "(1997)
*"Judge Dredd" (1995)
*"Shakespeare Shorts "(1996, TV series)
*"Showgirls" (1995)
*"Kika" (1993)
*"Vacanze di Natale" (also known as "Christmas Vacations", 1991)
*"Cin cin" (also known as "A Fine Romance", 1991)
*"As Long as It's Love" (1989)
*"Miami Vice" (1989, TV series)

Actor

*"Catwalk "(1996)
*"Spiceworld" (1997) - Scenes were deleted because of his death before the premiere.

Awards and tributes

*Versace was awarded the American Fashion Oscar on February 1, 1993.
*President of the Italian Republic Francesco Cossiga, confers the decoration of "Commendatore della Repubblica Italiana" on him on January 24, 1986.
*Elton John dedicated his 1997 album "The Big Picture" to Versace.
*In July 2007, a specially-written ballet was performed in La Scala, Milan, Italy to mark the 10th anniversary of the fashion designer's death. "Thanks Gianni, With Love" was put together by French choreographer Maurice Bejart, for whom Versace designed many stage costumes.
*In July 2008, modern-classical poet Sarah Nicoella released a picture poem of a suit she drew using the characters of the computer in her book "Painting Poetry" to honor Gianni Versace as a God blessed, passionate artist. This poem also includes a philosophical message which supports the Versace family and the gay community.

Notes and references

External links

* [http://www.versace.com/flash.html Official website of the Versace company]
* [http://www.fashion-forum.org/fashion-designers/gianni-versace.html Gianni Versace - Biography]
* [http://www.southbeach-usa.com/features/features1/versace/gianni-versace-1.htm Article on Gianni Versace's life in Miami Beach with photos]
* [http://www.miamibeach411.com/ocean_drive/versace_house.html Versace House on Ocean Drive]
* [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&q=miami+beach,+fl&ie=UTF8&om=1&layer=c&cbll=25.781948,-80.130303&cbp=1,280.631575562701,0.5,0&ll=25.796336,-80.126381&spn=0.054249,0.080338&z=14 Google Maps Street View: Gianni Versace's house as seen from Ocean Drive]
*

Persondata
NAME=Versace, Gianni
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION= Italian couturier
DATE OF BIRTH= December 2, 1946
PLACE OF BIRTH= Reggio Calabria, Italy
DATE OF DEATH= July 15, 1997
PLACE OF DEATH= Miami Beach, Florida