- Economy of San Marino
Economy - overview:In
San Marino the tourist sector contributes over 50% ofgross domestic product . In 1997 more than 3.3 million tourists visited San Marino. The key industries arebank ing, wearing apparel,electronics , and ceramics. In addition, San Marino sells collectiblepostage stamp s to philatelists. Main agricultural products arewine andcheese s. The per capita level of output andstandard of living are comparable to those ofItaly , which supplies much of its food.San Marino's per capita
gross national product in 2000 stood at $32,000 with more than 50% of that coming from the tourism industry which draws about 3.15 million people annually. One of the greatest sources of income from tourism comes from the sale of historic coins and stamps. In 1894, San Marino issued the firstcommemorative stamp s and since then that has been part of a large livelihood in the republic. All 10 of the Post Offices of San Marino sell these stamps and collectible coins, including "Legal Gold Tender Coins."Traditional economic activities in San Marino were food crops, sheep farming, and stone quarrying. Today farming activities focus on
grain ,vine s andorchard s, as well asanimal husbandry (cattle and swine). Besides the tourism industry, San Marino makes most of its income from the banking industry and from the manufacture and export of ceramics, tiles, furniture, clothing, paints, fabrics, and spirits/wines.The per capita level of output and standard of living in San Marino are comparable to those of Italy. In addition, San Marino maintains the lowest unemployment rate in
Europe , a state budget surplus, and no national debt.Income tax es are much lower than in Italy, and as such there are extremely strict requirements to obtain citizenship.GDP:purchasing power parity - $940 million (2001 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:7.5% (2001 est.)
GDP - per capita:purchasing power parity - $34,600 (2001 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
"agriculture:"NA%
"industry:"NA%
"services:"NA%Population below poverty line:NA%
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
"lowest 10%:"NA%
"highest 10%:"NA%Inflation rate (consumer prices):3.3% (2001)
Labor force:18,500 (2001)
Labor force - by occupation:services 57%, industry 42%, agriculture 1% (2000 est.)
Unemployment rate:2.6% (2001)
Budget:
"revenues:"$400 million
"expenditures:"$400 million, including capital expenditures of $NA million (2000 est.)Industries:tourism, banking, textiles, electronics, ceramics, cement, wine
Industrial production growth rate:6% (1997 est.)
Electricity - production:NA kWh
Electricity - production by source:
"fossil fuel:"NA%
"hydro:"NA%
"nuclear:"NA%
"other:"NA%Electricity - consumption:NA kWh
Electricity - exports:NA kWh
Electricity - imports:NA kWh
"note:"electricity supplied by ItalyAgriculture - products:wheat, grapes, corn, olives; cattle, pigs, horses, beef, cheese, hides
Exports:trade data are included with the statistics for Italy
Exports - commodities:building stone, lime, wood, chestnuts, wheat, wine, baked goods, hides, ceramics
Imports:trade data are included with the statistics for Italy
Imports - commodities:wide variety of consumer manufactures, food
Debt - external:$NA
Economic aid - recipient:$NA
Currency:Euro (EUR)
Exchange rates:euros per US dollar - 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
Fiscal year:calendar year
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