- John Ducker
John Patrick Ducker AO (
29 March 1932 -25 November 2005 ),Australia n labour leader and politician, played a leading role in the Australian labour movement and theAustralian Labor Party for 20 years.Ducker was born in
Kingston upon Hull , in northernEngland , the son of a bus driver, and worked on the docks from the age of 14. He migrated to Australia with his family in 1950, and became an ironworker and active in theFederated Ironworkers Association , at that time controlled by theCommunist Party of Australia . Ducker, a convert to Catholicism, was a strong anti-Communist and became a supporter ofB.A. Santamaria 's Industrial Groups, which campaigned successfully to overturn the Communist control of the union.From 1952 Ducker was an official of the union under the new anti-Communist leader,
Laurie Short (a non-Catholic). When the Labor Party split in 1955 over the related issues of Communism and the role of Santamaria's "Movement" within the party, Ducker did not follow many other Catholic anti-Communists into theDemocratic Labor Party , but remained in the Labor Party, becoming a leading figure in the party's right wing. His characteristic North English accent led to him becoming known as "Broovver Dooker" throughout the movement.In 1961 Ducker moved from the Ironworkers to the
Labor Council of New South Wales , becoming first an organiser and in 1975 becoming Secretary. In 1972 he was appointed a member of theNew South Wales Legislative Council .cite web
title =The Hon. John Patrick Ducker (1932 - 2005)
work =Members of Parliament
publisher =Parliament of New South Wales
url =http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/members.nsf/1fb6ebed995667c2ca256ea100825164/20b6633b665398b7ca256e7e00050d4d!OpenDocument
accessdate = 2007-09-06] He was also President of the New South Wales Labor Party and vice-president of theAustralian Council of Trade Unions . In these positions he supported successive New South Wales Labor leaders such asPat Hills ,Neville Wran andBarrie Unsworth (also a Catholic convert). In 1973 he was the main organiser of the leadership coup which replaced Hills as leader with Wran, who went on to becomePremier of New South Wales for ten years.Ducker was also a powerful supporter of Federal Labor Leader
Gough Whitlam in his battles with the left wing of the Labor Party during the 1960s. In 1970 Ducker was a leading figure in the internal crisis in the Labor Party that cemented Whitlam's leadership. Convinced of the need to remove the left-wing controllers of the Victorian branch of the party if Labor was to win the 1972 federal election, Ducker did a deal with the left-wing leaderClyde Cameron , under which the right shared power with the left in the New South Wales branch in exchange for Cameron's support for the reform of the Victorian branch.In 1979 Ducker's health declined and he resigned all his official positions, and Wran appointed him Chairman of the New South Wales Public Service Board. He remained a powerful influence behind the scenes, supporting younger Labor leaders such as
Graham Richardson ,Bob Carr andPaul Keating . He was made anOfficer of the Order of Australia in 1979, [ [http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=881903&search_type=quick&showInd=true It's an Honour] - Officer of the Order of Australia] and the Catholic Church awarded him a Papal knighthood. He was also appointed to several company boards, includingQantas and the poker machine giant Aristocrat Leisure Industries.References
External links
* [http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/parlment/hansart.nsf/V3Key/LC20051129054 Condolence Debate in the New South Wales Legislative Council]
Persondata
NAME= Ducker, John
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=Australia n politician
DATE OF BIRTH=29 March 1932
PLACE OF BIRTH=Kingston upon Hull ,England
DATE OF DEATH=25 November 2005
PLACE OF DEATH=Sydney
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