Andira inermis

Andira inermis
This article is about tree. For the genus of macaw known as Guacamayo in Spanish, see Ara (genus).


Cabbage tree
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Andira
Species: A. inermis
Binomial name
Andira inermis
(W.Wright) DC.

Andira inermis is a nitrogen-fixing tree native to the area from southern Mexico through Central America to northern South America (Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil); it has been introduced to the Caribbean, the Antilles, Florida, and Africa. The tree has many names due to its wide distribution and multiple uses: it is also known as the almendro macho (in El Salvador), almendro de río or river almond (Honduras), bastard cabbage tree, cabbage angelin (USA), cabbage bark (USA), cabbage tree, carne asada (Costa Rica), guacamayo (Honduras), Jamaica cabbage tree, moca (Puerto Rico), partridge wood (USA), worm bark, or yellow cabbage tree.

The tree grows to approximately 35m in height and 0.7m in diameter. It is evergreen and unbuttressed and has a dense crown and pink flowers. It grows primarily in riparian zones in forests along rivers. It can also be found in drier areas, including roadsides, pastures, and woodlands.

The tree's wood is used for lumber, and its smooth gray bark reportedly has narcotic, laxative, and vermifuge properties.

Synonym:

  • Andira grandiflora Guillemin & Perrottet
  • Andira jamaicensis (Wright)Urban
  • Geoffroea inermis (Wright)Wright
  • Geoffroea jamaicensis Wright Var. inermis Wright

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Andira inermis — paprastoji andira statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Pupinių šeimos dekoratyvinis, medieninis, medingas, prieskoninis, vaistinis nuodingas augalas (Andira inermis), paplitęs Afrikoje ir Šiaurės ir Pietų Amerikoje. Iš jo gaunami eteriniai… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • Andira inermis — Partridge Par tridge (p[aum]r tr[i^]j), n. [OE. partriche, pertriche, OF. pertris, perdriz, F. perdrix, L. perdix, icis, fr. Gr. pe rdix.] (Zo[ o]l.) 1. Any one of numerous species of small gallinaceous birds of the genus {Perdix} and several… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Andira inermis — ID 3672 Symbol Key ANIN Common Name cabbagebark tree Family Fabaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution FL, PR, VI Growth Habit Tree Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Andira inermis — noun tree with shaggy unpleasant smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood; bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic • Syn: ↑cabbage bark, ↑cabbage bark tree, ↑cabbage tree • Hypernyms: ↑angelim, ↑andelmin • Mem …   Useful english dictionary

  • Andira Inermis — L. Cabbagebark (E); Almendro (CR); Arenillo (P); Carne asado (CR); Cocu (P); Congo (C); Dividive (C); Pilon (P); Quira (P) . The poisonous seeds of this honey tree are anthelmintic, febrifugal, purgative, and vermifugal. The bark is used as a… …   EthnoBotanical Dictionary

  • Andira inermis (W. Wright) Kunth ex DC. — Symbol ANIN Common Name cabbagebark tree Botanical Family Fabaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Andira inermis (W. Wright) Kunth ex DC. — Symbol ANIN Common Name cabbagebark tree Botanical Family Fabaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Andira — noun small genus of evergreen trees of tropical America and western Africa • Syn: ↑genus Andira • Hypernyms: ↑rosid dicot genus • Member Holonyms: ↑Papilionoideae, ↑subfamily Papilionoideae • …   Useful english dictionary

  • Andīra — Lam., Gattung der Leguminosen, hohe Bäume mit unpaarig gefiederten Blättern, rosenroten oder violetten Blüten in endständigen, stark rispigen Trauben und steinfruchtartiger, ei oder verkehrt eiförmiger, einsamiger Hülfe. Etwa 20 Arten im… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • andira — The bark of A. inermis, a leguminous tree of tropical America, used as an emetic, purgative, and anthelmintic. SYN: cabbage tree, worm bark. [West Indian native name] …   Medical dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”