Atmospheric pressure discharge

Atmospheric pressure discharge

An atmospheric pressure discharge is an electrical discharge in air at atmospheric pressure.

An electrical discharge is a plasma, which is an ionized gas. Plasmas are sustained if there is a continuous source of energy to maintain the required degree of ionization and overcome the recombination events that lead to extinction of the discharge. Recombination events are proportional to collisions between molecules and thus to the pressure of the gas. Atmospheric discharges are thus difficult to maintain as they require a large amount of energy.

Typical atmospheric discharges are:
* DC arc
* Lightning
* Atmospheric Pressure Glow Discharge (APGD)
* Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD)


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization — (chemische Ionisation bei Atmosphärendruck, APCI) ist ein Ionisierungsverfahren, das in Massenspektrometern verwendet wird. Es ist eine Form der chemischen Ionisierung bei atmosphärischen Druck. Eine Lösung des Analyten wird durch eine Kapillare… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization — Infobox chemical analysis name = Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization caption =Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization interface acronym = APCI classification =Mass spectrometry analytes = Organic molecules Biomolecules related = Chemical… …   Wikipedia

  • Low pressure discharge — Low pressure discharges are those that have gas pressures from a few millitorr to a little less than atmospheric. They have the benefit of less power requirement of sustenance of the discharge as volume recombination rates are lower.It is easier… …   Wikipedia

  • Atmospheric electricity — is the regular diurnal variations of the Earth s atmospheric electromagnetic network (or, more broadly, any planet s electrical system in its layer of gases). The Earth’s surface, the ionosphere, and the atmosphere is known as the global… …   Wikipedia

  • Pressure cooking — is a method of cooking in a sealed vessel that does not permit air or liquids to escape below a preset pressure. Because the boiling point of water increases as the pressure increases, the pressure built up inside the cooker allows the liquid in… …   Wikipedia

  • Pressure measurement — The construction of a bourdon tube gauge, construction elements are made of brass Many techniques have been developed for the measurement of pressure and vacuum. Instruments used to measure pressure are called pressure gauges or vacuum gauges. A… …   Wikipedia

  • pressure — [1] The force due to the weight of a substance exerted over the area the substance occupies. In metric measure, it is the force acting on each square metre. To calculate pressure, divide the force (in newtons) by the area (in square metres). It… …   Dictionary of automotive terms

  • Gas-discharge lamp — See also: Gas filled tube Germicidal lamps are simple low pressure mercury vapor discharges in a fused quartz envelope. Gas discharge lamps are a family of artificial light sources that generate light by sending an electrical discharge through an …   Wikipedia

  • Dielectric barrier discharge — (DBD) is the electrical discharge between two electrodes separated by an insulating dielectric barrier. Originally called silent (inaudible) discharge and also known as ozone production discharge[1] or partial discharge,[2] it was first reported… …   Wikipedia

  • Orders of magnitude (pressure) — This is a tabulated listing of the orders of magnitude in relation to pressure expressed in pascals. Magnitude Pressure lbf/in2 or dB Item 10−13 Pa 0.1 pPa Interstellar space pressure (approximate) 10 …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”