Penny Rimbaud

Infobox musical artist
Name = Penny Rimbaud


Img_capt = Penny Rimbaud performing with Last Amendment at The Vortex, Hackney, 30 November 2006
Background = solo_singer
Birth_name = Jeremy John Ratter
Alias = Penny Rimbaud, Elvis Rimbaud
Born = birth date and age|1943|6|08|df=y
Northwood, London, United Kingdom
Origin =
Instrument = Vocals, drums
Genre = Anarcho punk, Experimental music, Performance art, Jazz
Occupation = drummer, poet, actor, writer
Years_active = 1970 – present
Label = Crass Records, Small Wonder Records
Associated_acts = Crass
Crass Agenda
Last Amendment
URL = [http://www.onoffyesno.com/ www.onoffyesno.com]

Jeremy John Ratter (born 8 June 1943, Northwood, Middlesex, England), better known under his pseudonym of Penny Rimbaud, is a drummer, writer, poet, former member of performance art groups EXIT and Ceres Confusion, and co-founder of the anarchist punk band Crass with Steve Ignorant in 1977.

Rimbaud (so named as a tribute to poet Arthur Rimbaud, the 'Penny' being a pun on the phrase "arfer (half a) penny", referring to the long discontinued British Ha'penny coin) attended the South East Essex Technical College and School of Art in the early 1960s, where he exhibited a talent for tailoring. In the same period he appeared on TV show "Ready Steady Go!" to receive a prize from John Lennon for winning a competition to produce a piece of artwork depicting The Beatles' song "I Wanna Hold Your Hand" [Berger, George "The Story of Crass" (Omnibus Press, 2006, page 17)] .

Inspired by the film "Inn of the Sixth Happiness" ["There is No Authority But Yourself", dir. Alexander Oey, 2006] , Rimbaud set up the anarchist/pacifist Dial House community in 1967 with Gee Vaucher, and, together with his friend Phil Russell (aka Wally Hope), helped to instigate the free festival movement at Windsor and later Stonehenge during the early 1970s.

As documented in Rimbaud's essay "Last of the Hippies" [http://www.southern.com/southern/label/CRC/text/09438.html] and his autobiography "Shibboleth", Russell was arrested and incarcerated in a mental institution after having been found in possession of a small amount of LSD. He was later released, but appeared to have been seriously mentally damaged by his experiences, especially the side effects of prescription drugs that he had been administered, and subsequently died. The official verdict is that Russell committed suicide, although Rimbaud claims that he uncovered strong evidence that he was murdered. Rimbaud has claimed that it was his anger over unanswered questions surrounding his friend's death that fueled and inspired him to form Crass.

and Steve Ignorant, as well as other artists and musicians.

His works include the originally self-published "Reality Asylum" [http://www.southern.com/southern/label/CRC/09400.html] , a vitriolic attack on Christianity which has appeared as a 2 minute track on Crass' 1978 debut album "The Feeding of the 5000", as a longer single [http://www.southern.com/southern/label/CRC/09401.html] and as a 45 minute spoken word monologue.

He also wrote "Rocky Eyed", an extended poem attacking then prime minister Margaret Thatcher and her government following the 1982 Falklands War which was recorded as the Crass album "Yes Sir, I Will" [http://www.southern.com/southern/label/CRC/07010a.html] , "The Death of Imagination" (a 'musical drama in 4 parts'), "The Diamond Signature" (published by AK Press) and "Oh America", a response to the events of September 11 2001 and America's subsequent War on Terror which includes the line "Give us justice which is not the searing spite of revenge, peace which is not the product of war nor dependent upon it" [http://www.southern.net/southern/band/SHARJ/] .

..

During 2005 he has completed a philosophical work "This Crippled Flesh" which is expected to be a rumination on Politics, Punk and pigs, as well as appearing in Dominic Thackray's short fim "Girlfriend in a Kimono".

He has written introductions to books including the controversial The Evil Empire; 101 ways that England ruined the world and Graham Burnett's 'Earth Writings' and is currently (as of 2007) working on a "Jazz Requiem" with saxophonist Ed Jones. He is also a regular columnist for the Stoke Newington based magazine "N16".

References

Bibliography

* "A Series Of Shock Slogans And Mindless Token Tantrums" (Exitstencil Press, 1982) (originally issued as a pamphlet with the LP "Christ - The Album", much of the text is now published online at [http://www.southern.com/southern/label/CRC/text/09438a.html] )
* "Shibboleth- My Revolting Life" (Penny Rimbaud, 1999, AK Press)
* "The Diamond Signature" (Penny Rimbaud, 1999, AK Press)
* An extensive interview with Rimbaud appears in issue 29 of The Idler magazine

Discography

(See also full Crass discography. Rimbaud plays on all albums and singles)
* "Christ's Reality Asylum" (Crass records, 1992, spoken word cassette)
* "The Death of Imagination" (Red Herring Records)
* "Savage Utopia" (Babel Label, 2004, performed by Crass Agenda)
* "How?" (Babel Label, 2004, Rimbauds interpretation of Ginsberg's "Howl")
* "In the Beginning Was the WORD" - Live DVD recorded at the Progress Bar, Tufnell Park, London, 18th November 2004, performed by Crass Agenda (Gallery gallery Productions @ Le Chaos Factory, 2006)

External links

* [http://www.onoffyesno.com Rimbaud's website]
* [http://www.southern.com/southern/band/PENNY/ Southern Studio website pages on Rimbaud]
* [http://www.furious.com/perfect/pennyrimbaud.html Interview with Penny Rimbaud]
* [http://airy.phy.ulaval.ca/~pystl/Crass/Pighead.htm The Pig's Head Controversy]
* [http://www.cjstone.co.uk/pgs/fd05ch6.htm Extract from "Fierce dancing" by C.J.Stone, Rimbaud talking about Wally Hope]
* [http://punkcast.com/1065/index.html PUNKCAST#1065] Video of Rimbaud/Elliott - Last Amendment - at Gavin Brown Passerby NYC on Nov 8 2006.