- 2000 Pacific typhoon season
Infobox hurricane season
Basin=WPac
Year=2000
Track=2000 Pacific typhoon season summary.jpg
First storm formed=May 7 ,2000
Last storm dissipated=January 4 ,2001
Strongest storm name=Damrey
Strongest storm pressure=878
Strongest storm winds=105
Average wind speed=10
Total depressions=
Total storms=23 official, 2 unofficial
Total hurricanes=13
Total intense=4 (unofficial)
Fatalities=624
Da
Inflated=
five seasons=1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002The 2000 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds; it ran year-round in2000 , but mosttropical cyclones tend to form in the northwesternPacific Ocean between May and November. [http://www.typhoon2000.ph/garyp_mgtcs/may03sum.txt] These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwesternPacific Ocean .The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the
international date line . Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see2000 Pacific hurricane season . Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin are assigned a name by the Tokyo Typhoon Center. Tropical depressions in this basin have the "W" suffix added to their number. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by thePhilippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names.torms
In storm information below, wind-speed advisories differ from the
Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) to the JMA as the JTWC uses theUnited States criteria of 1-minute mean to designate maximum sustained winds, while the JMA uses the 10-minute mean wind criteria to designate tropical cyclone maximum sustained winds. This difference generally results in JTWC maximum winds appearing higher than the maximum winds described by the JMA for the same cyclone.Typhoon Damrey (Asiang)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Damrey 2000 track.png
Formed=May 7
Dissipated=May 12
10-min winds=90
1-min winds=155
Pressure=930Typhoon Damrey, which formed onMay 3 , rapidly intensified on the 8th and 9th to a 180 mph super typhoon with a minimum central pressure of 878 millibars. It continued to the northeast, and vertical shear caused it to dissipate on the 12th. Damrey was the strongest typhoon of the season, and the strongest May typhoon since Typhoon Phyllis in 1958 but Damrey was more intense with a pressure of 878 millibars; Phylis just had higher winds at 185 mph. Damrey had no significant effects on land in its life.Tropical Storm Longwang (Biring)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Longwang 2000 track.png
Formed=May 19
Dissipated=May 20
10-min winds=45
1-min winds=40
Pressure=990Biring started on land,the first in Philippine history.It retains her strength while drifting to Philippine Sea.But due to wind shears,she dissipated in the Pafific Ocean, nearOkinawa.
Typhoon Kirogi (Ditang)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Kirogi 2000 track.png
Formed=July 3
Dissipated=July 8
10-min winds=85
1-min winds=115
Pressure=940Typhoon Kai-Tak (Edeng)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Kai-Tak 2000 track.png
Formed=July 5
Dissipated=July 10
10-min winds=75
1-min winds=75
Pressure=960A tropical depression that developed onJuly 3 in the South China Sea drifted northward, becoming a storm on the 5th and a typhoon on the 6th. Kai-Tak continued northward, hittingTaiwan on the 9th. Kai-Tak dissipated on the 11th over the Yellow Sea, after causing torrential flooding resulting in 188 fatalities. It was named after Hong Kong's old international airport,Kai Tak Airport .Tropical Storm Tembin
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Tembin 2000 track.png
Formed=July 19
Dissipated=July 21
10-min winds=40
1-min winds=45
Pressure=992evere Tropical Storm Bolaven (Huaning)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Bolaven 2000 track.png
Formed=July 25
Dissipated=July 30
10-min winds=50
1-min winds=50
Pressure=980Tropical Storm Chanchu
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Chanchu 2000 track.png
Formed=July 28
Dissipated=July 29
10-min winds=35
1-min winds=40
Pressure=996A tropical wave organized into Tropical Depression One-C onJuly 20 . It strengthened slowly and moved nearly due west. After reaching storm strength onJuly 21 , it was named Upana, which is Hawaiian for "Urban". Despite a favourable environment, Upana never strengthened much, and it dissipated onJuly 23 for unexplained reasons. Upana's remnants continued moving to the west, and crossed thedateline . Upana is the first storm in theCentral Pacific Hurricane Center 's area of responsibility to be named in July.The remnants of Upana encountered a favourable environment just west of the dateline, and they formed Tropical Depression 12W. The depression strengthened into Tropical Storm Chanchu. The name Chanchu, submitted by
Macau , is a Chinese word forpearl . Chanchu moved north, and had dissipated byJuly 30 .Gary Padgett suggested that there was good evidence Chanchu was actually a regeneration of Upana. The official policy is that dateline crossers keep their name. However, there was supposedly some doubt at the time so Chanchu and Upana were officially treated as distinct tropical cyclones. Also, since Upana had dissipated several days earlier, and the Joint Typhoon Warning Center had already assigned a new number for the system, Gary Padgett deemed it likely that the Japan Meteorological Agency's decision to rename the cyclone was the best choice. [http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2001/summ0007.txt]
Typhoon Jelawat
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Jelawat 2000 track.png
Formed=August 1
Dissipated=August 10
10-min winds=85
1-min winds=125
Pressure=940Typhoon Ewiniar
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Ewiniar 2000 track.png
Formed=August 9
Dissipated=August 18
10-min winds=65
1-min winds=75
Pressure=975Typhoon Bilis (Isang)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Bilis 2000 track.png
Formed=August 19
Dissipated=August 23
10-min winds=110
1-min winds=140
Pressure=920OnAugust 17 , a tropical depression began its life in the Philippine Sea. It tracked northwestward, becoming a tropical storm on the 18th and a typhoon on the 19th. Bilis continued to intensify to a super typhoon on the 21st, and it struck the southeastern coast of Taiwan on the 22nd. It weakened slightly to a 140 mph typhoon while crossing the country, and hitChina on the 23rd. Bilis was responsible for 17 deaths and $133.5 million in damage on Taiwan.Tropical Storm Kaemi
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Kaemi 2000 track.png
Formed=August 21
Dissipated=August 22
10-min winds=40
1-min winds=45
Pressure=985Typhoon Prapiroon (Lusing)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Prapiroon 2000 track.png
Formed=August 26
Dissipated=September 1
10-min winds=70
1-min winds=75
Pressure=965Tropical Storm Maria
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Maria 2000 track.png
Formed=August 28
Dissipated=September 1
10-min winds=40
1-min winds=55
Pressure=985Typhoon Saomai (Osang)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Saomai 2000 track.png
Formed=September 2
Dissipated=September 16
10-min winds=95
1-min winds=140
Pressure=925Tropical Storm Bopha (Ningning)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Bopha 2000 track.png
Formed=September 6
Dissipated=September 10
10-min winds=45
1-min winds=55
Pressure=988Typhoon Wukong (Maring)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Wukong 2000 track.png
Formed=September 6
Dissipated=September 10
10-min winds=75
1-min winds=95
Pressure=955evere Tropical Storm Sonamu
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Sonami 2000 track.png
Formed=September 15
Dissipated=September 18
10-min winds=55
1-min winds=75
Pressure=980Typhoon Shanshan
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Shanshan 2000 track.png
Formed=September 18
Dissipated=September 24
10-min winds=95
1-min winds=135
Pressure=925Typhoon Yagi (Paring)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Yagi 2000 track.png
Formed=October 22
Dissipated=October 26
10-min winds=70
1-min winds=105
Pressure=965Typhoon Xangsane (Reming)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Xangsane 2000 track.png
Formed=October 26
Dissipated=November 1
10-min winds=75
1-min winds=90
Pressure=960OnOctober 27 , Typhoon Xangsane hit southernLuzon of the Philippines. It turned to the north over the South China Sea, and after strengthening to a 100 mph typhoon it hit Taiwan. Xangsane dissipated on the 1st, after causing 181 casualties, 83 of which came from theSingapore Airlines Flight 006 airplane crash onOctober 31 .evere Tropical Storm Bebinca (Seniang)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Bebinca 2000 track.png
Formed=November 1
Dissipated=November 6
10-min winds=60
1-min winds=85
Pressure=980OnNovember 2 , Tropical Storm Bebinca hit the central Philippines. It strengthened to a severe tropical storm and reached a peak of 60 knot winds while crossing thearchipelago , due to the contraction of the wind field. Bebinca continued northwestward, eventually dissipating over the South China Sea on the 8th after killing 26 people.Tropical Storm Rumbia (Toyang)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Rumbia 2000 track.png
Formed=November 28
Dissipated=November 30
10-min winds=40
1-min winds=55
Pressure=990Typhoon Soulik (Welpring)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Soulik 2000 track.png
Formed=December 30
Dissipated=January 4
10-min winds=80
1-min winds=110
Pressure=955Other storms
Tropical Depression 03W (Konsing)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
WarningCenter=PAGASA
Track=3-W 2000 track.png
Formed=May 21 ]
Dissipated=May 22
10-min winds=30
1-min winds=30
Pressure=1000Tropical Depression 04W
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=4-W 2000 track.png
Formed=May 30 ]
Dissipated=June 1
1-min winds=30
Pressure=1000On May 30th The Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) issued a TCFA on a tropical disturbance located in the South China Sea. Later that day the JTWC upgraded it to a tropical depression designating it as TD 04W. The next day it reached its peak wind speed of 30 knots. on the 1st of June the JTWC issued its final Advisory on the 1st of June as it approached the coast of
Vietnam .Tropical Depression
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
WarningCenter=HKO
Formed=June 18
Dissipated=June 18
10-min winds=30
Pressure=1000A vortex in an active trough over theSouth China Sea developed into a midget tropical depression onJune 18 , 35 km south-southwest of Hong Kong. It moved northward and made landfall that day, with its very small circulation being well captured by the Observatory's network of automatic weather stations. The depression brought light rain to Hong Kong and moderate winds. Although this tropical depression was widely recognised by Asian agencies, there are still disputes on the nature of this system. It had an unusually small size and formed surprisingly close to land.* A [http://www.hko.gov.hk/./publica/reprint/r417.pdf technical report] prepared by Hong Kong Observatory
Tropical Depression 07W (Gloring)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
WarningCenter=PAGASA
Track=7-W 2000 track.png
Formed=July 12
Dissipated=July 15
10-min winds=30
1-min winds=25
Pressure=1000Gloring began her life when several thunderclouds formed onPhilippine Sea.She moves West-Northwest,tracking the directionof South China Sea.She crosses Manila and Central Luzon,causing small infrastructural damages and little casualties.Gloring crosses the South China Sea and dissipates near the PAR.Tropical Depression 08W
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=8-W 2000 track.png
Formed=July 14
Dissipated=July 17
1-min winds=25
Pressure=1002Tropical Depression 10W
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=10-W 2000 track.png
Formed=July 19
Dissipated=July 23
1-min winds=25
Pressure=1002JTWC treated 10W and 11W as separate depressions, although PAGASA and JMA both considered them the same system.Tropical Depression 14W
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=14-W 2000 track.png
Formed=August 8
Dissipated=August 10
1-min winds=30
Pressure=1000Tropical Depression 16W (Wene)
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=Wene 2000 track.png
Formed=August 15
Dissipated=August 15
1-min winds=25Tropical Depression 17W
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=17-W 2000 track.png
Formed=August 17
Dissipated=August 19
1-min winds=25
Pressure=1002Tropical Storm 27W
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=27-W 2000 track.png
Formed=September 28
Dissipated=September 30
1-min winds=35
Pressure=1000Tropical Storm 28W
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=28-W 2000 track.png
Formed=October 6
Dissipated=October 13
1-min winds=40
Pressure=994Tropical Storm 32W
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
Track=32-W 2000 track.png
Formed=November 8
Dissipated=November 10
1-min winds=30
Pressure=1000Tropical Depression Ulpiang
Infobox Hurricane Small
Basin=WPac
WarningCenter=PAGASA
Formed=December 6
Dissipated=December 8
10-min winds=30
Pressure=1003torm names
Western North Pacific tropical cyclones were now named by the RSMC Tokyo-Typhoon Center of the
Japan Meteorological Agency . Previous typhoon season names were assigned by theJoint Typhoon Warning Center . Names are now selected from the following lists, there is no annual list. Names are selected from the following lists, there is no annual list. Names were contributed by 13 members of theESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee , except forSingapore . The 13 nations or territories, along withMicronesia , each submitted 10 names, which are used in alphabetical order by the English name of the country. The first storm of 2000 was named Damrey and the final one was named Soulik.Philippines The
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones within its area of responsibility. Lists are recycled every four years. This is the same list used for the 1996 season.ee also
*
List of Pacific typhoon seasons
*2000 Pacific hurricane season
*2000 Atlantic hurricane season
*2000 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
*South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 1999-00, 2000-01
*Australian region cyclone seasons: 1999-00, 2000-01
*South Pacific cyclone seasons: 1999-00, 2000-01References
External links
* [http://www.jma.go.jp/jma/jma-eng/jma-center/rsmc-hp-pub-eg/AnnualReport/2000/Text/Text2000.pdf 2000 Annual Report from RSMC Tokyo-Typhoon Center]
* [http://www.typhoon2000.ph Typhoon2000 Philippine typhoon website] .
* [http://www.typhoon2000.ph/plotting/PhilippineTyphoonChart.gifPhilippine Area of Responsibility] .
* [https://metocph.nmci.navy.mil/jtwc.html Joint Typhoon Warning Center] .
* [http://www.weather.gov.hk/informtc/sound/tc_pronunciatione.htm Meaning of Tokyo Typhoon Centre names] .
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