Jane Eyre (1944 film)

Infobox Film
name = Jane Eyre


caption = Original film poster
director = Robert Stevenson
producer = William Goetz
Kenneth Macgowan
Orson Welles (uncredited)
writer = John Houseman
Aldous Huxley
Henry Koster
Robert Stevenson
Charlotte Brontë (novel)
starring = Orson Welles
Joan Fontaine
Margaret O'Brien
Peggy Ann Garner
John Sutton
Sara Allgood
Henry Daniell
Agnes Moorehead
music = Bernard Herrmann
cinematography = George Barnes
editing = Walter Thompson
distributor = 20th Century Fox
released = flagicon|USA 3 February 1944
runtime = 97 min
country = USA
awards =
language = English language|English
budget =
preceded_by =
followed_by =
amg_id =
imdb_id = 0036969
Charlotte Brontë's novel "Jane Eyre" (1847) has been the subject of numerous television and film adaptations.

This 1944 classic adaptation was made by 20th Century Fox. It was directed by Robert Stevenson and produced by William Goetz, Kenneth Macgowan and Orson Welles (uncredited). The screenplay was by John Houseman, Aldous Huxley, Henry Koster and Robert Stevenson from the novel by Charlotte Brontë. The music score was by Bernard Herrmann and the cinematography by George Barnes.

The film stars Orson Welles, Joan Fontaine, Margaret O'Brien, Peggy Ann Garner, Sara Allgood, Henry Daniell, Agnes Moorehead, John Sutton, with Betta St. John and Elizabeth Taylor making early, uncredited appearances.

Production notes

*The film's screenplay was based on a radio adaptation of the novel by Orson Welles' "Mercury Theatre on the Air", which John Houseman collaborated on.

*The film was acclaimed for its recreation of the Yorkshire Moors. It was actually filmed entirely in Hollywood on a heavily disguised sound stage. The long shadows and heavy fog, which added the air of a Gothic novel lacking in so many remakes, were rumoured to have been the brainchild of Orson Welles. He was offered a producer's credit as thanks for his contribution, but declined the offer, believing that a person who is not a director shouldn't be "just" a producer.

*This was the 7th film version of the novel.

Tagline: "A Love Story Every Woman would Die a Thousand Deaths to Live!"

Cast

*Joan Fontaine - Jane Eyre
*Orson Welles - Rochester
*Peggy Ann Garner - Jane Eyre as a child
*Elizabeth Taylor - Helen Burns (uncredited)
*Agnes Moorehead - Mrs. Reed
*Margaret O'Brien - Adele
*Sara Allgood - Bessie
*Henry Daniell - Brocklehurst
*Hillary Brooke - Blanche Ingram

Quotes

The film begins with a voice over from Jane Eyre (an original contribution by the screenwriters):

:My name is Jane Eyre... I was born in 1820, a harsh time of change in England. Money and position seemed all that mattered. Charity was a cold and disagreeable word. Religion too often wore a mask of bigotry and cruelty. There was no place for the poor or the unfortunate. I had no father or mother, brother or sister. As a child I lived with my aunt, Mrs. Reed of Gateshead Hall. I do not remember that she ever spoke one kind word to me.

External links

*imdb title|id=0036969|title=Jane Eyre
* [http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3768/is_200301/ai_n9228494/print The presence of Orson Welles in Robert Stevenson's Jane Eyre (1944)]
* [http://www.vh1.com/movies/movie/17968/plot.jhtml Jane Eyre (1944) review]
* [http://eyreguide.bravehost.com/ An Enthusiast's Guide to Jane Eyre Adaptations]
* [http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1031766-jane_eyre/ Rotten Tomatoes reviews]
* [http://www.archive.org/download/Lux13/Lux_48-06-14_Jane_Eyre_No_Open_No_Close.mp3 Radio adaptation of "Jane Eyre"] June 14 1948 on Lux Radio Theatre; 42 minutes, with Ingrid Bergman and Robert Montgomery (MP3)