- Macarthur, Australian Capital Territory
Infobox Australian Place | type = suburb
name = Macarthur
state = Australian Capital Territory
city = Canberra
caption =
lga = Tuggeranong
postcode = 2904
est = 1983
propval = AU$375,000 (2005) [http://allhomes.com.au/c/ah?a=uisu&i=469]
pop = 1,589 (2001 census)
ACTgov = Brindabella
fedgov = Canberra
near-nw = Fadden
near-n =
near-ne =
near-e = Fadden
near-w = Gilmore
near-sw = Chisholm
near-s = Gilmore
near-se = GilmoreMacarthur (postcode 2904) is a suburb in the
Canberra district of Tuggeranong. The suburb is named afterJohn Macarthur , one of the founders of Australia'sMerino wool industry. It was gazetted on22 March 1982 and first settled in 1983. The wool industry is the theme for street names. The suburb has an area of 1.27 km². It is next to the suburbs of Fadden and Gilmore, and is located north of Isabella Drive.Demographics
There were 1589 people living in Macarthur on Census night 2001. The median age of people in Macarthur was 32 year, the same as Canberra. Unemployment in Macarthur was two and a half percent lower than the Canberra average. The median weekly individual income for Macarthur in 2001 was $600–$699, compared to $500–$599 for Canberra, while the median weekly household income was $1500–$1999. In 2001 the median monthly housing loan repayment in Macarthur was $800–$999. Census 2001 AUS|id=805255489|name=Macarthur (Statisical Local Area)|accessdate=2006-06-22] [Census 2001 AUS|id=805|name=Canberra (Statisical Division)|accessdate=2006-06-22]
The residents of Macarthur are predominantly Australian born, with 81.2% being born in Australia. The three main countries of birth for those born overseas were
United Kingdom , 4.6%,New Zealand 1.5, andUnited States , 0.7%. The most popular religious affiliations in descending order are Catholic, Anglican, no religion, Uniting,Presbyterian and Orthodox Christian.uburb amenities
Macarthur Preschool is located on Carson Street; its closure is planned for the end of 2006. [ 666 ABC Canberra (2006) [http://www.abc.net.au/canberra/stories/s1656934.htm School closures list from the ACT Budget :: ABC Canberra] , retrieved 9 July 2006 ] Wanniassa Hills, part of the
Canberra Nature Park , is located in Macarthur. Macarthur also includes a horse holding paddock.Three ACTION bus routes service Macarthur. Route 67 runs through Macarthur along Coyne Street as part of its route between the Tuggeranong and Woden Interchanges; this service runs every 30 to 60 minutes between 6:30 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. on weekdays. The additional service 267 follows the same route through Macarthur as Route 67. It runs during peak hour from the Tuggeranong Interchange to City West. Another service, route 966 runs between 8:00 a.m. and 11:00pm on Saturdays, 9:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. on Sundays and from 7:00 p.m. until 11:00 p.m. on weeknights to link the suburb to Tugggeranong,
Erindale Centre , Fadden and Gowrie when the 67 service does not operate. [ ACTION Buses (2006) [http://www.action.act.gov.au/ ACTION Buses] , retrieved 5 Apr 2007 ]port
For a few short years Macarthur was part of the ACT's motorsport activities. In 1978 a group of Canberra motorcycle racers approached the Department of the Interior for permission to use an unbuilt, yet developed, area in one of the unused suburbs in Tuggeranong for racing. The Department gave them permission provided they found a suitable suburb that was well away from built-up areas in the closest suburb, Kambah, and that they complied with noise restrictions of that time. Macarthur, which was being developed but not actively being built upon, was chosen and was thus called Macarthur Park.
Macarthur Park used Coyne Street, Jackie Howe Crescent, Merriman Crescent and Carson Street to form the circuit and the undulating nature of the course made it one of the most attractive road courses in south-east Australia. The Canberra Road Racing Club (formed while racing at Fairburn Park) organised its first race meeting in 1978. Between 1978 and 1982 many race meetings and championship races were run with some modifications to the circuit made to accept sidecars in the last two years of competition.
Now that the suburb has been developed the circuit no longer exists. The only signs are the miscoloured traffic island extension on Coyne Street, which was put back in after the island was shortened to allow sidecars to be raced on the circuit, and a sign in the nearby pines about 50 metres from a small off-street carpark that explains the short history of the circuit and the riders that rode it. Visitors to the area may notice the name of Wayne Gardener on the sign. [ mcnews.com.au (2002) [http://www.mcnews.com.au/NewsArchives/2002/Macarthur_Retrospective_Apr.htm Back to Macarthur Park Retrospective] , retrieved 7 August 2007 ]
Politics
Macarthur is located within the federal
electorate of Canberra. The electorate is currently represented in the House of Representatives byAnnette Ellis . Canberra is considered a safe Labor seat. [Australian Electoral Commission (2005) [http://www.aec.gov.au/profiles/c/canberra.htm Canberra] , retrieved 23 June 2006 ]In the ACT Legislative Assembly, Gowrie is in the electorate of Brindabella, which is currently represented by three Labor and two Liberal members. [ACT Electoral Commission (2001) [http://www.elections.act.gov.au/adobe/LocalitiesColour.pdf List of Localities] , retrieved 22 June 2006 ] [ACT Electoral Commission (2005) [http://www.elections.act.gov.au/Result04.html ACT Electoral Commission - 2004 Election] , retrieved 22 June 2006 ]
Geology
Macarthur is built on Deakin Volcanics green-grey, purple and cream
rhyolite . This is from theSilurian age at 414 Mya. [Henderson G A M and Matveev G, Geology of Canberra, Queanbeyan and Environs 1:50000 1980.]References
[http://allhomes.com.au/c/ah?a=si&s=15 suburb information at allhomes.com.au]
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