Noel Annan, Baron Annan

Noel Gilroy Annan, Baron Annan, OBE (25 December 1916 – 21 February 2000) was a British military intelligence officer, author, and academic. During his military career, he rose to the rank of Colonel and was appointed OBE. He was Provost of King's College, Cambridge, Provost of University College, London, Vice-Chancellor of the University of London, and a member of the House of Lords.

Annan's publications include Leslie Stephen (1951 - awarded the James Tait Black Memorial Prize), Roxburgh of Stowe (1965), Our Age (1990), described by Professor John Gray in the New Statesman as a "marvellous compendium of the higher gossip,"[1] Changing Enemies (1995), and The Dons (1999). His best-known essay is "The Intellectual Aristocracy," which illustrates, according to Robert Fulford in the National Post, the "web of kinship that united British intellectuals (the Darwins, Huxleys, Macaulays, etc.) in the 19th and early 20th centuries."[2]

Early life

He was born in Gloucester Terrace, London, attending St. Winnifred's School, Seaford, and Stowe, Buckinghamshire, a well-known fee-paying school. At Stowe, he was head of Temple House, and editor of the school newspaper The Stoic.

He went up to King's College, Cambridge in 1935, where he read history, then continued for a fourth year to read Law. While at King's, he was recruited into the Cambridge Apostles, a secret debating society whose members included Guy Burgess, and Michael Straight, who became spies for the Soviet Union (see Cambridge Five).

Military career

In October 1940, he entered officer cadet training, and in January 1941 was sent to the intelligence corps and posted to MI14, a department of the War Office. In 1942, he was posted to the Joint Intelligence Staff in the war cabinet office, which was located with Winston Churchill in his bunker. [3] In 1944, he was transferred to Paris to become the French liaison officer with British military intelligence, later becoming a senior officer in the political division of the British Control Commission in Germany.

Academic career

Annan returned to King's in 1946, where he had been elected to a fellowship in absentia in 1944. He joined the economics faculty and lectured in politics.

In June 1950, he married Gabriele Ullstein, a marriage that produced two daughters, Lucy in 1952, and Juliet in 1955.

He was elected Provost of King's in 1956. In 1966, he took up the post of Provost of University College, London, then from 1978 until 1981, was Vice-Chancellor of the University of London. He was created a life peer in 1965 as Baron Annan, of the Royal Burgh of Annan in the County of Dumfries. He was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1974.^[1]

Committees

He acted as a trustee of the British Museum 1963-1980, and of the National Gallery 1978-85. He also chaired the Royal Commission on Broadcasting, which concluded in 1977 (see Annan Committee). He was the first chairman of the Trustee's education committee at Churchill College, Cambridge.

References

1. ^ "Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter A". American Academy of Arts and Sciences. http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterA.pdf. Retrieved 18 April 2011. 

• The Papers of Noel Gilroy Annan, Janus, Cambridge
• "Oxford and Cambridge dons", National Post, May 2, 2005
• Baron Annan, Senate House Library archives, University of London
• "A reputation of merit - Michael Young: Social Entrepreneur" by John Gray, New Statesman, October 15, 2001

Noel Annan was also a signatory to the famous letter published in The Times in 1958 which saw the establishment of the Homosexual Law Reform Society, a group who fought for homosexual law reform.^[1]

Bibliography

• Leslie Stephen: His Thought and Character in Relation to His Time. London: MacGibbon & Kee. 1951. 
• The Curious Strength of Positivism in English Political Thought. London: Oxford University Press. 1959. 
• Roxburgh of Stowe: The Life of J. F. Roxburgh and His Influence in the Public Schools. London: Longmans. 1965. 
• The Disintegration of an Old Culture. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1966. 
• How Dr. Adenauer Rose Resilient from the Ruins of Germany. London: Institute of Germanic Studies, University of London. 1983. ISBN 0-85457-116-7. 
• Leslie Stephen: The Godless Victorian (rev. ed. ed.). London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. 1984. ISBN 0-297-78369-6. 
• Our Age: Portrait of a Generation. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. 1990. ISBN 0-297-81129-0. 
• Changing Enemies: The Defeat and Regeneration of Germany. London: HarperCollins. 1995. ISBN 0-00-255629-4. 
• The Dons: Mentors, Eccentrics and Geniuses. HarperCollins. 1999. ISBN 0-00-257074-2. 

Further reading

• Lord Noel Gilroy Annan, memorial booklet published by King's College, Cambridge, 2001.
• Portraits of Annan, National Portrait Gallery

Notes

1. ^ (Patrick Higgins, Heterosexual Dicatorship: Male Homosexuality in Post- War Britain (London: Fourth Estate Ltd; 1996)p.125)

Academic offices
Preceded by Stephen Ranulph Kingdon Glanville	Provost of King's College, Cambridge 1956-1966	Succeeded by Edmund Leach
Preceded by Benjamin Ifor Evans	Provost of University College London 1966–1978	Succeeded by James Lighthill
Preceded by Sir Frank Hartley CBE	Vice-Chancellor of University of London 1978-1981	Succeeded by Lord Quirk

Persondata
Name	Annan, Noel Baron Annan
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	25 December 1916
Place of birth
Date of death	21 February 2000
Place of death