Cao Gangchuan

This is a Chinese name; the family name is Cao.

Cao Gangchuan 曹刚川
Minister of National Defence
In office 17 March 2003 – 17 March 2008
Premier	Wen Jiabao
Preceded by	Chi Haotian
Succeeded by	Liang Guanglie
Personal details
Born	December 1935 Wugang, Henan, China
Political party	Communist Party of China
Military service
Allegiance	People's Republic of China
Service/branch	People's Liberation Army
Years of service	1954–present
Rank	General

Cao Gangchuan (simplified Chinese: 曹刚川; traditional Chinese: 曹剛川; pinyin: Cáo Gāngchuān; born December 1935) was vice chairman of Central Military Commission and former Minister of National Defense of the People's Republic of China. He was also state councilor and director of the PLA General Armament Department.

Biography

Cao Gangchuan, native of Wugang, Henan, was born in December 1935. For two years from 1954 he was a student of Nanjing No. 3 Artillery Ordnance Technical School and No.1 Ordnance Technical School. Then in 1956, he became a teacher of the No. 1 Ordnance Technical School. In the same year he attended the PLA Dalian Russian-Language School, before spending six years from 1957 at the Military Engineering School of the Artillery Corps of the Soviet Union. On returning in China in 1963 he was Assistant of Ammunition Division of Ordnance Department of PLA General Logistics Department, until 1969, when he became Assistant of Munitions Division in the same department.

He was promoted in 1975 to a staff officer and deputy director of General Planning Division of Military Equipment Department of PLA Headquarters of the General Staff. Then in 1982 he was made deputy director of Military Equipment Department. Steadily moving through the ranks of the PLA's hierarchy, in 1989 he was made director of Military Affairs Department of PLA Headquarters of the General Staff, then one year later, director of the Office of Military Trade of Central Military Commission. For four years from 1992 he was deputy chief of the general staff of PLA.

United States Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld meeting with Cao Gangchuan during his first visit to the People's Republic of China

He became a Minister for the first time in 1996 as Minister of Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense. Then in 1998 he gained control of the PLA General Armament Department. In 1998 he was made a member of the CPC Central Military Commission and director and secretary of Party committee of PLA General Armament Department. From 2002 to 2003 he was a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, vice chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission; director and secretary of Party committee of PLA General Armament Department.

In March 2003, he was appointed as vice chairman of the Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of China as well as state councilor.

In March 2008, he was the director and secretary of Party committee of PLA General Armament Department.

He was a member of the 15th CPC Central Committee, and was a member of the 16th CPC Central Committee and member of the 16th CPC Politburo.

References

• Cao Gangchuan biography @ China Vitae, the web's largest online database of China VIPs
• Who's Who in China's Leadership

External links

• Media related to Cao Gangchuan at Wikimedia Commons

Political offices
Preceded by Ding Henggao	Chairman of Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 1996–1998	Succeeded by Liu Jibin
Preceded by Chi Haotian	Minister of National Defense 2003–2008	Succeeded by Liang Guanglie

Persondata
Name	Cao, Gangchuan
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	1935
Place of birth	Wugang, Henan, China
Date of death
Place of death