Oxytheca parishii

Oxytheca parishii
Oxytheca parishii
var. goodmaniana
Conservation status

Apparently Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Core eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Polygonaceae
Genus: Oxytheca
Species: O. parishii
Binomial name
Oxytheca parishii
Parry
Synonyms

Acanthoscyphus parishii

Oxytheca parishii (syn. Acanthoscyphus parishii) is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family known by the common name Parish's oxytheca. It is endemic to California, where it is known only from the Transverse Ranges and nearby slopes of the southernmost Central Coast Ranges. It grows in dry and rocky mountain soils. It is an annual herb producing a waxy, hairless, leafless stem up to about 60 centimeters in maximum height in the spring when it is time to flower; during the winter the plant is a small rosette of oval leaves a few centimeters wide. The inflorescence atop the stem is an array of small cymes of flowers, each enveloped in a partially fused cup of bracts tipped in spinelike awns. The flower has six hairy white or pinkish lobes.

There are four varieties of this species.

  • O. p. var. abramsii (Abrams' oxytheca) is limited to the chaparral of mountain slopes in Santa Barbara and Ventura Counties
  • O. p. var. cienegensis (Cienega Seca oxytheca) is known from only about six occurrences in the San Bernardino Mountains
  • O. p. var. goodmaniana (Cushenbury oxytheca) is federally listed as an endangered species; it is known only from loose, rocky, limestone scree on steep north-facing slopes in the San Bernardino Mountains in an area highly disturbed by limestone mining operations[1]
  • O. p. var. parishii is found in sandy, gravelly habitat in the Transverse Ranges

References

  1. ^ Sanders, A. C. Cushenbury Oxytheca. Bureau of Land Management

External links


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Oxytheca parishii — ID 58558 Symbol Key OXPA Common Name Parish s oxytheca Family Polygonaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA Growth Habit Forb/herb Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Oxytheca parishii var. parishii — ID 58565 Symbol Key OXPAP Common Name Parish s oxytheca Family Polygonaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA Growth Habit Forb/herb Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Oxytheca parishii var. goodmaniana — ID 58564 Symbol Key OXPAG Common Name Cushenbury oxytheca Family Polygonaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA Growth Habit Forb/herb Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Oxytheca parishii var. abramsii — ID 58559 Symbol Key OXPAA Common Name Abrams oxytheca Family Polygonaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA Growth Habit Forb/herb Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Oxytheca parishii var. cienegensis — ID 58563 Symbol Key OXPAC Common Name Cienega Seca oxytheca Family Polygonaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA Growth Habit Forb/herb Duration …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Oxytheca parishii Parry var. parishii — Symbol OXPAP Common Name Parish s oxytheca Botanical Family Polygonaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Oxytheca parishii Parry — Symbol OXPA Common Name Parish s oxytheca Botanical Family Polygonaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Oxytheca parishii Parry var. abramsii (McGregor) Munz — Symbol OXPAA Common Name Abrams oxytheca Botanical Family Polygonaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Oxytheca parishii Parry var. abramsii (McGregor) Munz — Symbol OXPAA Common Name Abrams oxytheca Botanical Family Polygonaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Oxytheca parishii Parry var. cienegensis Ertter — Symbol OXPAC Common Name Cienega Seca oxytheca Botanical Family Polygonaceae …   Scientific plant list

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