- Ovche Pole Offensive Operation
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Ovche Pole Offensive Operation Part of Serbian Campaign (World War I) Date 14 October 1915 – 15 November 1915 Location Front between Vranje, Serbia and Berovo, Macedonia Result Bulgarian victory Belligerents Bulgaria Serbia Commanders and leaders Georgi Todorov Unknown Strength 2nd Army- 100,247 men
53,325 rifles
52 machine guns
182 cannons2- 3 divisions :
41,250 rifles
33 machine guns
78 cannons*Casualties and losses Unknown Heavy The Ovche Pole Offensive Operation (Bulgarian: Овчеполска настъпателна операция) was an operation of the Bulgarian Army that occurred between 14 October 1915 and 15 November 1915 as part of the Serbian Campaign (World War I). Its aim was to seize the valley of the river Vardar and cut the vital railway linking Skopje with Thesaloniki and thus prevent the Serbian Army from being resupplied and reinforced by the Allied Expeditionary Force. The Bulgarian forces consisted of the Second Army (3rd Balkan Infantry Division, 7th Rila Division and the Cavalry Division with 182 guns) under the command of Lieutenant General Georgi Todorov.
The main blow was at Kumanovo where the Bulgarian 3rd and 7th divisions easily defeated the Serbian army. On the third day the Bulgarian Cavalry Division also advanced, defeating the Serbia counter-attack and reaching Veles and the Vardar. With this success the aim was achieved. While fighting against the Serbs, the Bulgarians defeated two French divisions in the battle of Krivolak and conclusively cut the way between the Serbs and the Allies, which resulted in the fall of Serbia after the Kosovo Offensive Operation (1915).
References
- "Българската армия в Световната война 1915-1918",Том III;Държавна печатница София 1938.
Notes
- The number includes the Serbian forces located in Macedonia at the Albanian border on 13 October 1915 - 11,650 rifles,24 cannons and 12 machine guns.
Bulgaria in World War I Prelude South-western front: Serbian Campaign, Macedonian front Romanian front • Outcome • Others Important persons 1912–1913
1913
- Treaty of London
- Second Balkan War
- Treaty of Bucharest
- Treaty of Istanbul
Neutrality1915
- Negotiations of Bulgaria with the Central Powers and the Entente
- Bulgarian-German treaty
- Secret Bulgarian-German agreement
- Military convention between Germany, Austria-Hungary and Bulgaria
- Bulgarian-Turkish convention
- Mobilization
CommandersNikola Zhekov • Kliment Boyadzhiev • Georgi Todorov• Stefan Nerezov • Vladimir Vazov
Serbia: Radomir Putnik • Živojin Mišić • Stepa Stepanović • Petar Bojović;
France: Maurice Sarrail • Adolphe Guillaumat • Franchet d'Esperey;
United Kingdom: George Milne;
Greece: Panagiotis DanglisField Armies- First Army
- Second Army
- Fourth Army
Battles1915
Morava Offensive Operation • Ovche Pole Offensive Operation • Kosovo Offensive Operation (1915) • Battle of Krivolak
1916
First battle of Doiran • Battle of Lerin • Battle of Struma • Monastir Offensive
1917
Second battle of Doiran • 2nd Cerna Bend • Battle of the Red Wall
1918
Battle of Skra-di-Legen • Battle of Dobro Pole • Third battle of Doiran
CommandersNikola Zhekov • Panteley Kiselov • Stefan Toshev • Todor Kantardzhiev • Ivan Kolev
Romania: Constantin Prezan • Alexandru Averescu;
Russia: Andrei ZaionchkovskyField ArmiesBattles1916
Battle of Turtucaia • Battle of Dobrich • First Cobadin • Flămânda Offensive • Second Cobadin • Battle of Bucharest
Outcome1918 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk • Armistice of Focşani • Treaty of Bucharest • Protocol of Berlin
Outcome
- Armistice of Salonica
- Vladaya revolt
- Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine
Others
- Bulgarian administration in Kosovo
- Anti-military propaganda
- Ferdinand
- Aleksandar Protogerov
- August von Mackensen
- Boris Drangov
- Vladimir Vazov
- Georgi Todorov (general)
- Ivan Kolev
- Kliment Boyadzhiev
- Konstantin Zhostov
- Krastyu Zlatarev
- Nikola Zhekov
- Panteley Kiselov
- Stefan Toshev
- Stefan Nerezov
- Todor Kantardzhiev
Categories:- Battles of World War I involving Bulgaria
- Battles involving Serbia
- Battles of the Balkans Theatre (World War I)
- 1915 in Bulgaria
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