Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase

Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase
Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase
2PSI - orotate phosphoribosyltransferase bound to substrates - S cerevisiae.png
S. cerevisiae orotate phosphoribosyl transferase bound to its substrates. From PDB file 2PSI.[1]
Identifiers
EC number 2.4.2.10
CAS number 9030-25-5
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / EGO

Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase is an enzyme involved in pyrimidine biosynthesis. It catalyzes the formation of orotidine 5'-monophosphate (OMP) from orotate and phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate.[1] In yeast and bacteria, orotate phospohribosyltransferase is an independent enzyme with a unique gene coding for the protein, whereas in mammals and other multicellular organisms, the catalytic function is carried out by a domain of the bifunctional enzyme UMP synthase.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b González-Segura L, Witte JF, McClard RW, Hurley TD (December 2007). "Ternary complex formation and induced asymmetry in orotate phosphoribosyltransferase". Biochemistry 46 (49): 14075–86. doi:10.1021/bi701023z. PMID 18020427. 
  2. ^ Yablonski MJ, Pasek DA, Han BD, Jones ME, Traut TW. (1996). "Intrinsic activity and stability of bifunctional human UMP synthase and its two separate catalytic domains, orotate phosphoribosyltransferase and orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase.". J Biol Chem. 271 (18): 10704–10708. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.18.10704. PMID 8631878. 

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  • List of EC numbers (EC 2) — This list contains a list of EC numbers for the second group, EC 2, transferases, placed in numerical order as determined by the Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.EC 2.1: Transferring One… …   Wikipedia

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