- Eneida's Coquí
-
Eneida's Coqui 
Conservation status Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Class: Amphibia Order: Anura Superfamily: Hyloidea Family: Leptodactylidae Subfamily: Eleutherodactylinae Genus: Eleutherodactylus Subgenus: Eleutherodactylus[2] Species: E. eneidae Binomial name Eleutherodactylus eneidae
Rivero, 1959Eneida's Coquí (Eleutherodactylus eneidae) is a species of Coquí, a small variety of frog endemic to the main island of Puerto Rico and its archipelago. Known as Coquí de Eneida in Puerto Rico, this amphibian is mainly terrestrial. Its average adult size is from one to 1 3/16 inches.[3] It has a number of small warts located across its back and eyelids.[4] Its main color is a light tone of greenish or grayish brown with a yellow tint in its underbelly. They often have a pair of light colored concave lines located on their backs. Their eyes are golden or green colored, generally dark colored with black venal reticulation. Its habitat is located in mountains that are 1,000 to 3,000 feet above sea level.[3] It can be frequently found in Luquillo's forest areas. It dwells in the floor, under rocks and fallen logs, and in trees covered with moss from two to three feet above ground. This species has suffered a population reduction, in the process disappearing from areas formerly considered its natural habitat.[3] The reason behind this reduction is under study and Eneida's Coquí has been designated an endangered species until the cause is discovered. This population decrease is not considered to be linked with the loss of its habitat, which has prevented the protection of its habitat.[3]
See also
- List of amphibians and reptiles of Puerto Rico
- Fauna of Puerto Rico
- List of endemic fauna of Puerto Rico
References
- ^ "Eleutherodactylus eneidae at the IUCN red list of threatened species". http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/7150/summ. Retrieved 2007-05-14.
- ^ Heinicke, M.P., W.E. Duellman & S.B. Hedges (2007). "Major Caribbean and Central American frog faunas originated by ancient oceanic dispersal". Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 104 (24): 10092 Data Supplement. doi:10.1073/pnas.0611051104. PMC 1891260. PMID 17548823. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1891260.
- ^ a b c d "Animales en peligro de extincion en Puerto Rico". http://www.avanceboricua.org/econtent/ambiente8803.html?id=7. Retrieved 2007-05-14.
- ^ US Forrest service entry
Categories:- IUCN Red List critically endangered species
- Eleutherodactylus
- Fauna of Puerto Rico
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