Michael Barkai

Michael (Yomi) Barkai
Born	26 January 1935 Bucharest, Romania
Died	28 May 1999
Allegiance	Israel Defence Forces
Years of service	1955–1979
Rank	Aluf
Commands held	Golani Brigade, Northern Command, Commander of the Military Intelligence Directorate, Commander GOC Army Headquarters
Battles/wars	Suez Crisis Six Day War War of Attrition Yom Kippur War
Awards	Medal of Distinguished Service

Michael (Yomi) Barkai (26 January 1935 - 28 May 1999) was the Commander of the Israeli Navy, a recipient of the Medal of Distinguished Service for his command of the missile ships during the Yom Kippur War.^[1]

Biography

Childhood

Barkai was born in Bucharest, the capital of Romania, as a first born for Moshe and Rachel Borsok. He spent his childhood in the Fascist state of Romania where he and his family managed to evade the Nazis and their Final Solution. In December 1947, his family tried to make aliyah to the Land of Israel, but their ship was caught by the British and they were sent to the Cyprus internment camps(the British prohibited Jews emigration to the Land of Israel, see White Paper of 1939). When Israel was proclaimed an independent Jewish State his family finally arrived in Israel and settled in Bat Yam. In Bat Yam, Barkai realized his love for the sea.

Service in the Israeli Navy

In 1955, Barkai enlisted in the Israeli Navy.

In 1958, he married his wife Rachel, the couple subsequently had two children.

In 1959, Barkai volunteered to join the submarines and quickly became a captain of an Israeli Navy submarine. His expertise and military genius made him a common advisor in the Israeli Navy headquarters under the Command of Shlomo Arel. By the late 1960s, Barkai was stationed for a brief time in the Naval quarters in Ashdod until in 1971 he was put in charge of the missile ship fleet. during the Yom Kippur War Barkai's military strategies and genius helped turn the tide of the war for the Israelis. Barkai managed to scare the Egyptian and Syrian navies so much that, by the end of the war, their ships would not leave the harbor(see Battle of Latakia Battle of Baltim). For his heroism, Barkai received the Medal of Distinguished Service, which he accepted on behalf of all the Israeli missile ship fighters.^[2]

In 1974, Barkai was stationed at the Israeli Naval headquarters and in 1976, at the rank of Aluf, Barkai became the Commander of the Israeli Navy. Barkai continued to build the Israeli Navy, under his command the Israeli Navy received the Gal class submarines and commissioned the building of two new corvettes. Barkai completely reorganized the sloppy command of the Israeli Navy into a great command.^[3]

After military service

Barkai and his wife Rachel moved to Greece where they built the yacht "Leviathan." With it they sailed around the world, returning to Israel only in 1995. In 1999, Barkai was diagnosed with cancer and began chemotherapy. At the same time, he was invited by the Navy to teach military strategies to IDF soldiers. Although he was weak, he immediately took the job.

On 28 May 1999, Alex Tal, Commander of the Israeli Navy, personally called to inform Barkai that the American search team had found submarine ship INS Dakar, which had sunk killing all the crew members (including Barkai's brother), 3 kilometers underwater on its way to Israel. That same day Barkai committed suicide.

His friend Yigal Tumarkin said that "you couldn't hate Barkai and it was seven times harder to love him."

References

1. ^ he:מיכאל ברקאי Israel Defense Forces: Navy
2. ^ [1] Israel Defense Forces: Navy
3. ^ [2] Israel Defense Forces: Navy

Persondata
Name	Barkai, Michael
Alternative names
Short description	Commander of the Israeli Navy
Date of birth	26 January 1935
Place of birth	Bucharest
Date of death	28 May 1999
Place of death