Melilotus indicus

Melilotus indicus
Melilotus indicus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Melilotus
Species: M. indicus
Binomial name
Melilotus indicus
(L.) All.
Varieties

Australia and New Zealand, where it is naturalised, it is sometimes called King Island melilot.[1][2]

Contents

Description

It is an annual or biennial herb from 10 to 50 centimetres in height (rarely to one metre), with yellow flowers.[3]

Taxonomy

It was first published as Trifolium indica by Carl Linnaeus in his 1753 Species plantarum. It was transferred into Melilotus by Carlo Allioni in 1785.[4] Common name Pili Senji

Distribution and habitat

It has a wide native distribution, ranging from Macaronesia and northern Africa, through Europe, and into temperate and tropical Asia. It is naturalised throughout most of the rest of the world, including the United Kingdom, the United States, South America, Australia and New Zealand.[1]

Uses and economic importance

It is used as a source of nectar for bees, as forage, and as a soil improver. It is also used in folk medicine. It is poisonous to some mammals, and is a potential seed crop contaminant.[1]

References

External links


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Melilotus indicus —   Melilotus indicus …   Wikipedia Español

  • Melilotus indicus — Kleinblütiger Steinklee Melilotus indicus Blüte Systematik Unterklasse: Rosenähnliche (Rosidae) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Melilotus indicus — indinis barkūnas statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Pupinių šeimos pašarinis, vaistinis, medingas nuodingas augalas (Melilotus indicus), paplitęs šiaurės Afrikoje, pietų Europoje ir Azijoje. atitikmenys: lot. Melilotus indicus angl. Indian… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • MELILOTUS INDICUS ALL. - ДОННИК ИНДИЙСКИЙ — см. 432. Однолетнее растение. М. indicus All. Д. индийский Fl. Pedem. 1 (1785) 308. Культ. фл. XIII, 1 (1950) 425. Wealth of India VI (1962) 329, f. S y n. M. parviflorus Desf. Ind. J. Agric. Sci. 25, N 1 (1955) 7; Trifolium indicum Thunb.;… …   Справочник растений

  • Melilotus indicus — ID 52931 Symbol Key MEIN2 Common Name annual yellow sweetclover Family Fabaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Introduced to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution AL, AR, AZ, CA, DE, FL, GA, HI, ID, KY, LA, MA, ME, MN, MS, NC …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Melilotus indicus (L.) All. — Symbol MEIN2 Common Name annual yellow sweetclover Botanical Family Fabaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Melilotus indicus (L.) All. — Symbol MEIN2 Common Name annual yellow sweetclover Botanical Family Fabaceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Melilotus — Dieser Artikel behandelt die Pflanzengattung Steinklee (Melilotus); für die Pflanzenart Trifolium saxatile siehe Stein Klee. Steinklee Weißer Steinklee (Melilotus albus) Systematik …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Melilotus —   Trébol de olor Melilotus officinalis …   Wikipedia Español

  • Melilotus — Mélilot Mélilot …   Wikipédia en Français

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