- Megalograptidae
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Megalograptidae
Temporal range: OrdovicianScientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Merostomata Order: †Eurypterida Suborder: eurypterids. Contents
Description
Megalograptids were characterized by large exoskeletons with ovate to triangular scales. The prosoma (head) was subquadrate, with a tonguelike anterior process bearing marginal spines, and compound eyes on the top front of the head. The chelicerae (claws in front of the mouth) were small and short. The first and third pairs of walking legs were short, with diverging or closely spaced spines. The second pair of walking legs was enormously developed, with long paired spines. The fourth pair of walking legs was nearly spineless. The preabdomen, the front portion of the body, was narrow with axial furrows, while the postabdomen was moderately narrow with broad, flat and curved appendages on the last body segment. The telson was short and lanceolate[1].
Genera
- Class Merostomata Dana, 1852
- Order Eurypterida Burmeister, 1843
- Suborder Eurypterina Burmeister, 1845
- Superfamily Megalograptoidea Caster & Kjellesvig-Waering, 1955
- Family Megalograptidae Caster & Kjellesvig-Waering, 1955
- Genus Megalograptus Miller, 1874
- Megalograptus alveolatus (Shuler, 1915)
- Megalograptus ohioensis Caster & Kjellesvig-Waering, 1955
- Megalograptus shideleri Caster & Kjellesvig-Waering, 1964
- Megalograptus welchi Miller, 1874
- Megalograptus williamsae Caster & Kjellesvig-Waering, 1964
- Genus Echinognathus Walcott, 1882
- Echinognathus clevelandi Walcott, 1882
- Genus Megalograptus Miller, 1874
- Family Megalograptidae Caster & Kjellesvig-Waering, 1955
See also
References
- ^ Størmer, L 1955. Merostomata. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part P Arthropoda 2, Chelicerata, P36.
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