- Masti Venkatesha Iyengar
-
Maasthi Venkatesha Iyengar 
Born 6 June 1891
Hongenahalli, Malur taluk, Kolar district, KarnatakaDied 6 June 1986 (aged 95)
BangalorePen name Srinivasa, Maasti Occupation District Commissioner, Professor, Writer Nationality India Genres Fiction Literary movement Navodaya
Influences- M.K. Gandhi
Maasthi Venkatesha Iyengar (Kannada:ಮಾಸ್ತಿ ವೆಂಕಟೇಶ ಐಯಂಗಾರ್) (June 6, 1891 - June 6, 1986) was a popular writer in Kannada language. He was the fourth person among eight recipients[1] of Jnanpith Award for Kannada the highest literary honour conferred in India.[2] He was popularly referred to as Maasti Kannadada Aasti which means Maasti is Kannada's Treasure. He is most renowned for his short stories. He wrote under the pen name Srinivasa. He was honored with the title Rajasevasakta by then Maharaja of Mysore Nalvadi Krishnaraja Wadeyar.
Contents
Early life and education
Maasti was born in 1891, at Hongenahalli in Kolar district of Karnataka in a Tamil speaking Sri Vaishnavaite family. He spent his early childhood in Maasti village. Due to poverty, he moved from place to place until he obtained a master's degree in English literature (Arts) in 1914 from Madras University. After joining the Indian Civil Service (Known as the Mysore Civil Service in the days of the Maharaja of Mysore), he held various positions of responsibility in different parts of Karnataka, rising to the rank of District Commissioner. He retired in 1943.
Works
His Kelavu Sanna Kategalu (Some Short Stories) was the first noted work in the modern Kannada literature. Maasti also crafted a number poems on various philosophic, aesthetic and social themes. He composed and translated several important plays. Finally, he edited the monthly journal Jivana (Life) from 1944 to 1965.
A prolific writer, he wrote more than 120 books in Kannada and 17 in English, for over seventy years. He won the Jnanpith Award in 1983 for his novel Chikkavira Rajendra. The story was about the last Kodava king. Kodava community was displeased with the negative portrayal of their last king.
He died in 1986 at the age of 95.
Bibliography
He was a close friend of D.V.Gundappa, Nittor Srinivasa Rao, Prof V.T.Srinivasan and V.T.Kumar
Epics- Shri Rama Pattabisheka (Coronation of Shri Ram)
Novels- Chikkaveera Rajendra Historical Novel about the last king of Kodagu
- Channabasava Nayaka Historical Novel about the last king among Nayakas of Shimoga District.
- Subbana
Stories and Anthologies- Kelavu Sanna Kathegalu (Some Short Stories)
- Dombara Chenni
- Kaagegalu (Crows)
- Rangana Maduve (Ranga's Marriage)
Plays- Kakanakote
- Kalidasa
- Yashodhara
Autobiography- Bhaava
Other- Subbanna (1928)
- Sheshamma (1976)
- Shanta (1923)
- Talikoti (1929)
- Yashodhara(1933)
- Kannadad Seve(1930)
- Arun (1924)
- Tavare(1930)
- Sankranti (1969)
Notes
- ^ "Jnanapeeth Awards". Ekavi. http://ekavi.org/jnanpeeth.htm. Retrieved 2006-10-31.
- ^ "Jnanpith Laureates Official listings". Jnanpith Website. http://jnanpith.net/laureates/index.html.
Jnanpith Award 1965-1985 G. Sankara Kurup (1965) · Tarashankar Bandopadhyay (1966) · Kuppali Venkatappagowda Puttappa, Umashankar Joshi (1967) · Sumitranandan Pant (1968) · Firaq Gorakhpuri (1969) · Viswanatha Satyanarayana (1970) · Bishnu Dey (1971) · Ramdhari Singh 'Dinkar' (1972) · D. R. Bendre, Gopinath Mohanty (1973) · Vishnu Sakharam Khandekar (1974) · P. V. Akilan (1975) · Asha Purna Devi (1976) · K. Shivaram Karanth (1977) · Sachchidananda Vatsyayan (1978) · Birendra Kumar Bhattacharya (1979) · S. K. Pottekkatt (1980) · Amrita Pritam (1981) · Mahadevi Varma (1982) · Masti Venkatesha Iyengar (1983) · Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai (1984) · Pannalal Patel (1985)
1986-2000 Sachidananda Rout Roy (1986) · Vishnu Vaman Shirwadkar (1987) · C. Narayana Reddy (1988) · Qurratulain Hyder (1989) · V. K. Gokak (1990) · Subhas Mukhopadhyay (1991) · Naresh Mehta (1992) · Sitakant Mahapatra (1993) · U. R. Ananthamurthy (1994) · M. T. Vasudevan Nair (1995) · Mahasweta Devi (1996) · Ali Sardar Jafri (1997) · Girish Karnad (1998) · Nirmal Verma, Gurdial Singh (1999) · Indira Goswami (2000)
2001-present Rajendra Keshavlal Shah (2001) · Jayakanthan (2002) · Vinda Karandikar (2003) · Rehman Rahi (2004) · Kunwar Narayan (2005) · Ravindra Kelekar, Satya Vrat Shastri (2006) · O. N. V. Kurup (2007) · Akhlaq Mohammed Khan 'Shahryar' (2008) · Chandrashekhara Kambara (2009) ·
Categories:- Recipients of the Jnanpith Award
- Kannada writers
- People from Kolar
- 1891 births
- 1986 deaths
- Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Kannada
- Tamil people
- Indian Hindus
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