- Simon says
Simon says is a
game for three or more players (most often children). One of the people is "it" – i.e.,Simon . The others must do what Simon tells them to do when asked with a phrase beginning with "Simon says". If Simon says "Simon says jump", the players must jump (players that do not jump are out). However, if Simon says simply "jump", "without" first saying "Simon says", players do not jump; those that do jump are out. In general, it is the spirit of the command, not the actions that matters; if Simon says "Simon says touch your toes", players only have to show that they are "trying" to touch their toes. It is the ability to distinguish between valid and invalid commands, rather than physical ability, that matters here.It is Simon's task to try to get everyone out as quickly as possible, and it is every one else's job to stay "in" for as long as possible. The last of Simon's followers to stay in wins (although the game is not always played all the way through).
It is considered cheating to give impossible commands ("Simon says 'lift your left leg'. Simon says 'lift your right leg'. Simon did "not" say 'put your left leg down'!") or phrase the commands in such a way that the other player has no option but to 'go out' ("Simon says 'jump up'. Come down."). However, at least in some versions, it is allowed for Simon to eliminate players by asking them to do something seemingly unrelated to the game (example: "Anyone remaining join me up here.")
A recent psychological study found that the game can be a healthy way to help children to improve self-control and restraint of impulsive behavior. [ Chicago Tribune - March 25, 2008, [http://www.psycport.com/showArticle.cfm?xmlFile=knightridder%5F2008%5F03%5F25%5F%5F0000%2D2525%2DTB%2DSelf%2Dcontrol%2DIt%2Ds%2Dchild%2Ds%2Dplay%2D0325%2Exml&provider=Chicago%20Tribune "Self-control? It's child's play: Some classic games help limit anti-social behavior"] ]
The name of the game also inspired a classic 1980s electronic toy named "Simon" by computer games inventor
Ralph H. Baer . [Edwards, Owen, [http://www.smithsonianmagazine.com/issues/2006/september/object.php "Simonized: In 1978 a new electronic toy ushered in the era of computer games"] ,Smithsonian Magazine , September 1, 2006 (URL retrieved September 13, 2006).] It is a circular electronic game featuring four colored quadrants. The game will flash quadrants in turn and expect you to repeat the sequence. If you get the sequence correct, the game will respond with a longer sequence. There is also a classic "Simon Says"-like mode called Tricky Mickey in the 1989 Milton Bradleygame of physical skill "Mickey Says ", which featuresMickey Mouse as its host.Etymology
Non-English versions
The game exists in a number of non-English speaking countries. While some also use the name Simon (such as the Spanish "Simón dice", "Símon segir" in Icelandic, "Szymon mówi" in Polish) and "시몬 가라사대" ("Simon says") in Korean, others use different formulas: for example, "Jacques a dit" ("
Jacques said") in French, "Commando" (imperative mood of 'to command') in Dutch, "הרצל אמר" ("Herzl said") inHebrew , "Deir Ó Grádaigh" ("O'Grady says") in Irish, "Kongen befaler" ("theking commands") in Norwegian, "Kapteeni käskee" ("the captain commands") in Finnish, "老師話" ("the teacher says") in Cantonese, and "O mestre mandou" ("The master it ordered") inBrazilian Portuguese .Cultural references
The villain
Simon Bar Sinister in theanimated series "Underdog " would always issue orders to others starting with the phrase "Simon says..."The
bubblegum pop band1910 Fruitgum Company had a hit in 1967 with the song "Simon Says". The lyrics explained the rules of the game. However, the lyrics contain the phrase "do what Simple Simon says", which confuses the game with the Simple Simon nursery rhyme."Simon Says" was the title of a 1971 unsold
game show pilot starringBob Barker .The rapper
Pharoahe Monch also made a famous song called "Simon Says".The villain Simon Phoenix in the film "Demolition Man" often used the phrase, and other characters occasionally mentioned it.
Was an alternate title for the Movie "".
Simon Says is a character in
Shrek 2 .Simon Says is a horror film by director
William Dear .A song called Cops and Robbers by English indie band
The Hoosiers contains a reference to the game in the refrain. ("Blame Simon, Because he said/You can think better with a hole in your head")"Simón dice" is a
TV spot inMTV Latin America aired on 2006 with adoll called Simon talking about diverse controversial subjects, is subversive and uses a dirty vocabulary. [ [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=alG4hrrtzkg&mode=related&search= Simon says, TV spot in MTV Latin América] ]Simon Says is a cheat in the PC game "Star Wars: Galactic Battlegrounds". You get the special unit "Simon the killer ewok", who makes plenty of damage, by typing this cheat into the game's chat-box.
A character named Simon appears in the theme park show "Let's Have a Ball," in Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom theme park. The show officially opened
October 1 ,2006 . During the show, guests are invited to play fun, themed party games, as instructed by the hostess Lady Lucinda. Her assistant, Simon, ultimately persuades his boss to let him teach the guests how to play his new game: Simon Says. The game is a success and is added to the official list of "Happily Ever After Party Games".A song by Swedish crossover band
Clawfinger .Simon Says is the name of a Swedish progressive-rock band that released three albums: "Ceinwen" (1998), "Paradise Square" (2002) and "Tardigrade" (2008). It is also the name of a Californian Metal band featured on the Beerfest and Varsity Blues soundtracks, for which they received a gold record from the RIAA. It is as well the name of a dance music Moroccan act that had a local smash hit entitled "Karima".
One of the highlights of the 1970s version of the made-for-TV athletic competition called "
Superstars " as well as the late 1970s and early 1980s TV show called "Battle of the Network Stars" was a round of "Simon Says" conducted by the legendaryLou Goldstein of Grossinger's Hotel. TV host Sonny Fox played "Simon Says" with the audiences on the children's television show "Wonderama" from 1959–1967. Modern day "Simon Says" master Steve Max has led the game for the TV show "Battle of the Network Reality TV Stars" which aired in 2006 on Bravo Network. Steve Max also conducts "Simon Says" at NBA Halftime shows.In the game
Terranigma (SNES) there is a dungeon in Sylvain Castle, just before the boss, in which voice says "Simon says walk" and "Simon says stop". If you don't obey, you'll be teleported to the start of this dungeon.References
Other references
*Arnold, Arnold, "The World Book of Children's Games", World Publishing Co., 1972, ISBN 0-529-00778-9.
*Bancroft, Jessie H., "Games for the Playground, Home, School and Gymnasium", The Macmillan Co., 1914.
*Forster, Sally, "Simon Says... Let's Play", Dutton Chilren's Books, 1990, ISBN 0-525-65019-9.
*Grunfeld, Frederic V., "Games of the World: How to Make Them, How to Play Them, How They Came to Be",Holt, Rinehart and Winston , 1975, ISBN 0-03-015261-5.
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