Marco de Canaveses Municipality

Marco de Canaveses
—  Municipality  —
Mother church.
Flag Coat of arms
Marco de Canaveses
Coordinates: 41°11′N 08°09′W / 41.183°N 8.15°W / 41.183; -8.15Coordinates: 41°11′N 08°09′W / 41.183°N 8.15°W / 41.183; -8.15
Country	Portugal
Region	Norte
Subregion	Douro
District/A.R.	Porto
Area
- Total	201.89 km2 (78 sq mi)
Population
- Total	55,275
- Density	273.8/km2 (709.1/sq mi)
Website	Official website

Marco de Canaveses (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈmaɾku ðɨ kɐnɐˈvezɨʃ]) is a city and municipality of the Porto district, in northern Portugal. The city itself has a population of 9,042.^[1]

It is the birth place of Carmen Miranda.

Geography

The city of Marco Canaveses is strongly influenced by its topography, with mainly areas at altitudes between 200 and 600 meters, reaching the highest levels in Aboboreira and Montedeiras Mountains. The highest point of the county is situated at an altitude of 962 meters, in Aboboreira Mountain, which is shared by the municipalities of Marco de Canaveses, Amarante and Baião. In Montedeiras Mountain is reached a peak of 640 meters. To the north it lies the Marão Mountain, in the municipality of Amarante. The region is also traversed by two of the most important Portuguese rivers, the Douro river and Tâmega river. The Douro, reaching from "Trás-os-Montes" region (interior north of Portugal), east to west course, limits the county to the south, separating it from the municipalities of Cinfães and Castelo de Paiva. The Tâmega, north to south course, limits much of the County to the west, separating it from the Municipality of Penafiel. Another river that runs along the county is the Ovelha River, reaching from the Municipality of Amarante. The City of Marco de Canaveses is located 56 km away from Porto, 18 km away from Amarante, the 19 km away from Penafiel, 18 km away from Baião and 30 km away from Cinfães.

Climate

Due to its topography, Marco de Canaveses has an unstable and markedly climate of extremes, with cold and rigorous winters and relatively hot summers. The coldest season of the year is typically long, with temperatures going often below 0°C. Fog is also a constant. At this time, daytime temperatures rarely exceed 10°C, and precipitation that results into the green landscapes of the County, may be a constant. The cold temperatures are more evident in the north places of the region, as well as in the Aboboreira and Montedeiras Mountains, where snow is common, registering sometimes freezing temperatures of -10°C. Although these temperatures can be even lower, but it's not so often. In the city center the temperatures are a bit warmer and it is not so common to snow. With prevailing winds from west and southwest quadrants, is usually offered heavy rainfall on the higher places, decreasing as the lower slopes to the valleys. During the driest months of summer, may be recorded temperatures above 30°C and can sometimes reach values near 40°C. However, pleasant days of summer may be interrupted by constant cloudy weather days and some rain. Regardless of the season, cloudy days are common, being more frequent in the days of winter. The relative humidity is quite high, ranging between 75% and 80%. The intervening days are rare, and temperature differences rather abrupt.

Parishes

The 31 parishes of Marco de Canaveses are:

• Alpendurada e Matos
• Ariz
• Avessadas
• Banho e Carvalhosa
• Constance
• Favões
• Folhada
• Fornos (city of Marco de Canaveses)
• Freixo (city of Marco de Canaveses)
• Magrelos
• Manhuncelos
• Maureles
• Paços de Gaiolo
• Paredes de Viadores
• Penha Longa
• Rio de Galinhas
• Rosem
• Sande
• Santo Isidoro
• São Lourenço do Douro
• São Nicolau
• Soalhães
• Sobretâmega
• Tabuado
• Torrão
• Toutosa
• Tuias (city of Marco de Canaveses)
• Várzea da Ovelha e Aliviada
• Várzea do Douro
• Vila Boa de Quires
• Vila Boa do Bispo

References

1. ^ UMA POPULAÇÃO QUE SE URBANIZA, Uma avaliação recente - Cidades, 2004 Nuno Pires Soares, Instituto Geográfico Português (Geographic Institute of Portugal)

External links

• Photos from Marco de Canaveses