Maha Chana Chai District

Maha Chana Chai District
Maha Chana Chai
มหาชนะชัย
—  Amphoe  —
Amphoe location in Yasothon Province
Coordinates: 15°31′57″N 104°14′33″E / 15.5325°N 104.2425°E / 15.5325; 104.2425Coordinates: 15°31′57″N 104°14′33″E / 15.5325°N 104.2425°E / 15.5325; 104.2425
Country  Thailand
Province Yasothon
Seat Fa Yat
Tambon
Muban
Amphoe established
Area
 - Total 455.27 km2 (175.8 sq mi)
Population (2005)
 - Total 58,670
 - Density 128.9/km2 (333.8/sq mi)
Time zone THA (UTC+7)
Postal code 35130
Geocode 3506

Maha Chana Chai (Thai: มหาชนะชัย) is a district of Yasothon Province in northeastern Thailand.

Contents

History

In 1859, Prince Thao Puttakhamphun (ท้าวปุตตะคำพูน ราชบุตร) founded a new city in the vicinity of the village of Woen Chai (บ้านเวินชัย) beside the Chi River, which he named Mueang (city of) Han Chai Cham Na (เมืองหันชัยชำนะ translation unknown.) In 1863, King Rama IV renamed the town Mueang Maha Chana Chai (Triumphant Victory.)[1]

The town became a district (amphoe) of Ubon Ratchathani Province in 1909, and on April 24, 1917 its name was changed to Amphoe Fa Yat (อำเภอฟ้าหยาด), because the district office was located in Fa Yat village, Fa Yat subdistrict.[2] On April 7, 1939, the name was reverted back to Amphoe Maha Chana Chai.[3]

On March 1, 1972, when Yasothon Province was established, Maha Chana Chai was one of six districts reassigned to the new province.

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Kham Khuean Kaeo of Yasothon Province, Khueang Nai of Ubon Ratchathani Province, Kho Wang of Yasothon Province, Rasi Salai, Sila Lat of Sisaket Province, and Phanom Phrai of Roi Et Province.

Economy

Primary occupations

  • Rice farming
  • Orchard farming
  • Crop farming
  • Animal husbandry
  • Commerce

Secondary occupations

  • Local handicraftwork
  • Fishing
  • Agricultural products

Important products

  • Rice
  • Livestock
  • Fish
  • Handicrafts

Administration

The district is subdivided into 10 subdistricts (tambon), which make up 103 villages (muban).

  1. Fa Yat (ฟ้าหยาด)
  2. Hua Mueang (หัวเมือง)
  3. Khu Mueang (คูเมือง)
  4. Phue Hi (ผือฮี)
  5. Bak Ruea (บากเรือ)
  1. Muang (ม่วง)
  2. Non Sai (โนนทราย)
  3. Bueng Kae (บึงแก)
  4. Phra Sao (พระเสาร์)
  5. Song Yang (สงยาง)

District office

The Maha Chana Chai District Office is located at:

Muban Fa Yat
Moo 2
Rueang Saen Kan Road
T. Fa Yat
A. Maha Chana Chai
Yasothon 35130

Schools

  • Ban Huadong School (โรงเรียนบ้านหัวดง)

Secondary schools

  • Maha Chana Chai Witthayakhom School (โรงเรียนมหาชนะชัยวิทยาคม)
  • Trakun Prathueang Witthayakhom School (โรงเรียนตระกูลประเทืองวิทยาคม)

Colleges

  • Yasothon College of Agriculture and Technology (วิทยาลัยเกษตรและเทคโนโลยียโสธร)

References

  1. ^ "ประวัติอำเภอมหาชนะชัย" (in Thai). เทศบาลตำบลฟ้าหยาด. http://www.fayardtb.com/malai1.htm. Retrieved October 16, 2011. "ท้าวปุตตะคำพูน ราชบุตรไปจัดตั้งเมืองใหม่ ณ บริเวณบ้านเวินชัย ซึ่งตั้งอยู่ริมฝั่งแม่น้ำชี เมื่อปี พ.ศ. 2402" 
  2. ^ "ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง เปลี่ยนชื่ออำเภอ" (in Thai). Royal Gazette 34 (0 ก): 40–68. April 29 1917. http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2460/A/40.PDF. 
  3. ^ "พระราชกฤษฎีกาเปลี่ยนนามอำเภอ กิ่งอำเภอ และตำบลบางแห่ง พุทธศักราช ๒๔๘๒" (in Thai). Royal Gazette 56 (0 ก): 354–364. April 17 1939. http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2482/A/354.PDF. 

External links

v · Amphoe of Yasothon

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