- Magnolia Hotel (Dallas, Texas)
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Magnolia BuildingRecorded Texas Historic LandmarkDallas LandmarkThe front façade of the Magnolia Building, now the Magnolia Hotel
Location: 1315 Commerce Street
Dallas, TexasCoordinates: 32°46′48.43″N 96°47′56.97″W / 32.7801194°N 96.7991583°WCoordinates: 32°46′48.43″N 96°47′56.97″W / 32.7801194°N 96.7991583°W Built: 1921 Architect: Alfred Bossom; Lang & Witchell Architectural style: Beaux-Arts, Renaissance Revival Governing body: Private NRHP Reference#: 78002915[1] Significant dates Added to NRHP: January 30, 1978 Designated RTHL: 1978 The Magnolia Hotel (sometimes still called the Magnolia Building, originally the Magnolia Petroleum Building) is a 29-story, Beaux-Arts style, upscale hotel in the Main Street District of downtown Dallas, Texas (USA) that for many years was the tallest building in the state of Texas. The structure is a Dallas Landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Contents
History
The building, which opened next door to the Adolphus Hotel in August 1922[2] at a cost of US$4 million, was originally the headquarters for the Magnolia Petroleum Company. In 1934, the company erected its trademark neon Pegasus on the building's roof (the Pegasus logo later became the logo of Mobil Oil who merged with Magnolia Petroleum in 1959) to celebrate the American Petroleum Institute's annual meeting, held in Dallas for the first time. The rotating winged horse came to represent the city of Dallas and became one of its most recognizable and endearing landmarks, even after the building became obscured by much larger skyscrapers (the neon Pegasus can now only be seen in the downtown skyline approaching from the south).
By 1974, however, Pegasus stopped rotating due to mechanical problems and in 1977, the Mobil Oil Company moved their headquarters out of the aging building and the property was sold to the city of Dallas. The building was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
The building was purchased by Denver, Colorado developers in 1997 and was converted into the luxury 330-room Magnolia Hotel.
In 1999, in preparation for Dallas's Millennium Celebration, Pegasus was taken down to be completely restored. However, the sign was beyond repair and a new sign was recreated from scratch. At midnight on 1 January 2000, the new Pegasus, complete with rotation, was lit for the first time. A copy of the original sign, which sat atop a Mobil Oil station in the Casa Linda neighborhood of Dallas for many decades, is now on display at the Old Red Museum.
Gallery
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2009-12-22. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html.
- ^ Dallassky.com - Magnolia Building. Retrieved 24 August 2006.
See also
- List of buildings and structures in Dallas, Texas
- Magnolia Station Lofts
External links
- Magnolia Hotels, the company that owns and operates the Dallas Magnolia
- Dallas City Hall's page on the Magnolia Building
- Restoration of the Pegasus sign
- Architectural facts
- The official Magnolia Hotel Dallas Website
Preceded by
Adolphus HotelTallest Building in Dallas
1923—1942
121.63 mSucceeded by
Mercantile National Bank BuildingPreceded by
Adolphus HotelTallest Building in Texas
1923—1927
121.63 mSucceeded by
Niels Esperson BuildingSkyscrapers in Dallas Current Bank of America Plaza · Renaissance Tower · Comerica Bank Tower · Chase Tower · Fountain Place · Trammell Crow Center · 1700 Pacific Avenue · Thanksgiving Tower · Energy Plaza · Elm Place · Gables Republic Tower · Republic Center Tower II · Whitacre Tower · Lincoln Plaza · Tower at Cityplace · Reunion Tower · Sheraton Dallas Hotel · Mercantile National Bank Building · Bryan Tower · Magnolia Hotel · Harwood Center · KPMG Centre · 2100 Ross Avenue · Renaissance Hotel · Patriot Tower · Sheraton Dallas Hotel North Tower · One Main Place · W Dallas Victory Hotel & Residences · 1600 Pacific Tower · Omni Dallas Hotel · The Mondrian · Adolphus Hotel · Davis Building · Kirby Building · Tower Petroleum Building · Corrigan Tower · Praetorian Building · Plaza of the Americas
Under construction See also Categories:- Landmarks in Dallas, Texas
- Skyscrapers in Dallas, Texas
- Hotels in Dallas, Texas
- 1923 architecture
- Skyscrapers between 100 and 149 meters
- National Register of Historic Places in Texas
- Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks
- Dallas Landmarks
- Beaux-Arts architecture in Texas
- ExxonMobil buildings and structures
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