- Donald Charles Cameron (colonial administrator)
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Donald Charles Cameron 2nd Governor of Tanagnyika In office
1925–1931Preceded by Horace Byatt Succeeded by George Stewart Symes Personal details Born 3 June 1872
British GuianaDied 8 January 1948 (aged 75)
London, United KingdomSpouse(s) Gertrude Gittens Profession colonial administrator Sir Donald Charles Cameron GCMG KBE (1872–1948) was a British colonial governor. He was the second governor of the British mandate of Tanganyika, and later the governor of Nigeria.
Contents
Biography
Cameron was born 3 June 1872 in British Guiana (now Guyana), the son of a sugar planter called Donald Charles Cameron and Mary Emily (née Brassington).[1] He went to Rathmines School in Dublin, and never attended university.[1] In 1890 he returned to British Guiana and began work as a clerk in the Inland Revenue department of the civil service.[2] In 1904, Cameron travelled to Mauritius as assistant Colonial Secretary under Sir Cavendish Boyle.[1] He moved to Southern Nigeria in 1908 and was central secretary under Sir Frederick Lugard.[2] He became influenced by Lugard's ideas of indirect rule.[3]
In April 1925, Cameron became the second governor of the British mandate of Tanganyika, taking over from John Scott, who was acting governor for Sir Horace Byatt.[4] From 1931 to 1935 he was governor and commander-in-chief of Nigeria.[1]
Personal life
In 1903, Cameron married Gertrude Gittens, the daughter of a sugar planter in Barbados. They had one son who died in an aircraft accident at sea in 1941. Donald Cameron retired in 1935 and died 8 January 1948 in London, aged 75.[2]
Bibliography
- Cameron, Donald (1931). Principles of Native Administration and their Application. Government Printer.
- Cameron, Donald (1939). My Tanganyika Service and Some Nigeria. G.Allen and Unwin.
References
- ^ a b c d Furley, Oliver (2004). "Cameron, Sir Donald Charles (1872–1948)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University Press). doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/32257. http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/32257?docPos=3. Retrieved 31 March 2010
- ^ a b c Olson, James Stuart; Shadle, Robert (1996). Historical Dictionary of the British Empire, Volume 1. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 236. ISBN 031329366X. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=L-X-XYB_ZkIC&pg=PA236.
- ^ Lipschutz, Mark R.; Rasmussen, R. Kent (1989). Dictionary of African Historical Biography. University of California Press. pp. 41. ISBN 0520066111. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=QYoPkk04Yp4C&pg=PA41.
- ^ Taylor, James Clagett (1963). The Political Development of Tanganyika. Stanford University Press. pp. 44. ISBN 0804701474. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=H2qmAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA15.
Government offices Preceded by
Horace ByattGovernors of Tanganyika
1925–1931Succeeded by
George Stewart SymesPreceded by
Graeme ThomsonGovernors of Nigeria
1931–1935Succeeded by
Bernard Henry BourdillonCategories:- 1872 births
- 1948 deaths
- British colonial governors and administrators
- Governors of Tanganyika Territory
- Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
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