- Dibrachicystis
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Dibrachicystis
Temporal range: Stage 5Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Superphylum: Deuterostomia Phylum: Echinodermata Subphylum: †Blastozoa Class: †Eocrinoidea Subclass: †Rhombifera Family: †Dibrachicystidae Genus: †Dibrachicystis
Zamora & Smith, 2011Species Dibrachicystis is an extinct genus of rhombiferan echinoderm from the early Middle Cambrian (Cambrian Series 3, Stage 5, about 510 Ma). It is a stalked echinoderm within the family Dibrachicystidae which lived in what is now northernmost Iberian Chains, northern Spain. It is known from the holotype MPZ2009/1230 and from the paratypes MPZ2011/2–6. It was found in the uppermost part of the Murero Formation at Purujosa, Moncayo Natural Park, dating to the Lower Languedocian and referred to the Solenopleuropsis thorali Zone. It was first named by Samuel Zamora and A. B. Smith in 2011 and the type species is Dibrachicystis purujoensis.[1]
Phylogeny
Cladogram after Zamora & Smith, 2011:[1]
Eocrinoidea Kinzercystis
Lyracystis
Titanocrinus
Aethocrinus
Sinoeocrinus
Akadocrinus
Tatonkacystis
Ubaghsicystis
Dibrachicystis
Veleiuxicystis
Macrocystella
Ridersia
References
- ^ a b Samuel Zamora and A. B. Smith (2011). "Cambrian stalked echinoderms show unexpected plasticity of arm construction". Proceedings of the Royal Society B in press. doi:10.1098/rspb.2011.0777. http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/early/2011/06/03/rspb.2011.0777.abstract.
Categories:- Cambrian animals
- Extinct animals of Europe
- Fossil taxa described in 2011
- Paleontology stubs
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