- Czechoslovakia at the Paralympics
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Czechoslovakia at the Paralympic Games
Flag of CzechoslovakiaIPC code TCH Paralympic history Summer Games 1960 • 1964 • 1968 • 1972 • 1976 • 1980 • 1984 • 1988 • 1992 Winter Games 1976 • 1980 • 1984 • 1988 • 1992 Other related appearances Czech Republic (1994–)
Slovakia (1994–)Czechoslovakia made its Paralympic Games début at the 1972 Summer Paralympics in Heidelberg, where it was one of just four Eastern Bloc nations competing (the other three being Hungary, Poland and Romania). Czechoslovakia sent a delegation of nineteen athletes, who all competed in track and field, and won a single bronze medal in the shot put.[1][2]
The country's participation in the Summer Paralympics was sporadic. It missed the 1976 Games, sent a delegation of seven athletes to the 1980 Summer Paralympics in Arnhem, missed the 1984 Games, then competed in 1988 and 1992, before its dissolution in 1993. At the Winter Paralympics, however, Czechoslovakia took part in the inaugural Games in Örnsköldsvik in 1976 (with a delegation of five athletes), and participated in every edition of the Games until its dissolution. Since 1994, the Czech Republic and Slovakia have competed separately.[3]
During their nine participations in the Paralympics, Czechoslovakians won a total of 27 medals - seven gold, ten silver and ten bronze. Thus the country ranks fifty-fourth on the all-time Paralympic Games medal table (behind both of its successor states).[4]
Only four Czechoslovakians have won gold medals at the Paralympic Games. Eva Lemezova is the country's most successful Paralympian, having won three gold medals in women's alpine skiing in 1976, as well as a silver in 1980. Pavla Valnickova won two gold medals in track events in 1992, as well as a bronze, and a bronze and a silver in cross-country skiing that same year. Miloslava Behalova won a gold in the discus in 1992, and Vojtech Vasicek is Czechoslovakia's only male Paralympic champion, having won the pentathlon in 1992.[5]
Medallists
Medal Name Games Sport Event Gold Eva Lemezova 1976 Örnsköldsvik Alpine skiing Women's alpine combination III Gold Eva Lemezova 1976 Örnsköldsvik Alpine skiing Women's giant slalom III Gold Eva Lemezova 1976 Örnsköldsvik Alpine skiing Women's slalom III Gold Miloslava Behalova 1992 Barcelona Athletics Women's discus throw THW4 Gold Pavla Valnickova 1992 Barcelona Athletics Women's 1500 metres B1 Gold Pavla Valnickova 1992 Barcelona Athletics Women's 3000 metres B1 Gold Vojtech Vasicek 1992 Barcelona Athletics Men's pentathlon PW3-4 Silver Roman Gronsky 1980 Arnhem Swimming Men's 100 metre butterfly D Silver Eva Lemezova 1980 Geilo Alpine skiing Women's slalom 3A Silver Josef Lachman 1988 Seoul Cycling Men's 60 km LC3 Silver Vera Jiraskova 1992 Barcelona Athletics Women's discus throw THW5 Silver Anton Sluka 1992 Barcelona Athletics Men's marathon B3 Silver Lubomir Simovec 1992 Barcelona Cycling Men's road race LC2 Silver Marcela Misunova 1992 Tignes-Albertville Alpine skiing Women's super-G LW5/7,6/8 Silver Katerina Tepla 1992 Tignes-Albertville Alpine skiing Women's giant slalom B1-3 Silver Katerina Tepla 1992 Tignes-Albertville Alpine skiing Women's super-G B1-3 Silver Pavla Valnickova 1992 Tignes-Albertville Cross-country skiing Women's short distance 5 km B1 Bronze Chmelova (full name not recorded) 1972 Heidelberg Athletics Women's shot put 1B Bronze Roman Gronsky 1980 Arnhem Swimming Men's 4x50 metre individual medley D Bronze Stefan Bogdan 1992 Barcelona Athletics Men's javelin THW4 Bronze Frantisek Godri 1992 Barcelona Athletics Men's pentathlon B2 Bronze Dusan Leipert 1992 Barcelona Athletics Men's discus THS4 Bronze Pavla Valnickova 1992 Barcelona Athletics Women's 800 metres B1 Bronze Pavla Zemanova 1992 Barcelona Athletics Women's long jump B3 Bronze team 1992 Barcelona Volleyball Men's standing Bronze Marcela Misunova 1992 Tignes-Albertville Alpine skiing Women's slalom LW5/7,6/8 Bronze Pavla Valnickova 1992 Tignes-Albertville Cross-country skiing Women's long distance 10 km B1 See also
References
- ^ Czechoslovakia at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
- ^ "Participation Numbers: Heidelberg 1972 Paralympic Games", International Paralympic Committee
- ^ Czechoslovakia at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
- ^ Czechoslovakia at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
- ^ Czechoslovakia at the Paralympics, International Paralympic Committee
Nations that have competed at the Paralympic Games Africa Algeria • Angola • Benin • Botswana • Burkina Faso • Burundi • Cape Verde • Central African Republic • Côte d'Ivoire • Egypt • Ethiopia • Gabon • Ghana • Guinea • Kenya • Lesotho • Libya • Madagascar • Mali • Mauritania • Mauritius • Morocco • Namibia • Niger • Nigeria • Rwanda • Senegal • Seychelles • Sierra Leone • South Africa • Sudan • Tanzania • Tunisia • Uganda • Zambia • Zimbabwe • Historical: Rhodesia
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Europe Andorra • Armenia • Austria • Azerbaijan • Belarus • Belgium • Bosnia and Herzegovina • Bulgaria • Croatia • Cyprus • Czech Republic • Denmark • Estonia • Faroe Islands • Finland • France • Germany • Great Britain • Greece • Hungary • Iceland • Ireland • Israel • Italy • Latvia • Liechtenstein • Lithuania • Luxembourg • Macedonia • Malta • Moldova • Montenegro • Netherlands • Norway • Poland • Portugal • Romania • Russia • Serbia • Slovakia • Slovenia • Spain • Sweden • Switzerland • Turkey • Ukraine • Historical: Czechoslovakia • East Germany • Serbia and Montenegro • Soviet Union • Yugoslavia
Oceania Australia • Fiji • New Zealand • Papua New Guinea • Samoa • Tonga • Vanuatu
See also Independent Paralympic Participants • Individual Paralympic Athletes • Unified Team
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