- Joe DeRita
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Joe DeRita 
Born Joseph Wardell
July 12, 1909
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.Died July 3, 1993 (aged 83)
Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California, U.S.Cause of death Pneumonia Other names Curly-Joe DeRita Occupation Actor, comedian Years active 1920-1975 Spouse Bonnie Brooks (m. 1935–1965) [1]
Jean Sullivan (m. 1967–1993)Website threestooges.net Joe DeRita (July 12, 1909 – July 3, 1993), born Joseph Wardell, was an American comedian who is best known as Curly-Joe DeRita, the "sixth" member of the Three Stooges.
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Early life
DeRita was born into a show-business family in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Wardell's father was a stage technician, his mother a professional stage dancer, and the three often acted on stage together from his early childhood. Taking his mother's maiden name, DeRita (Portuguese),[2] the actor joined the burlesque circuit during the 1920s, gaining fame as a comedian. During World War II, DeRita joined the USO, performing through Britain and France with such celebrities as Bing Crosby and Randolph Scott.
Career with The Three Stooges
The Three Stooges (Curly Howard, Larry Fine, and Moe Howard) had been making short comedies for Columbia Pictures since 1934. Curly suffered a stroke in 1946, forcing him to retire; his brother Shemp Howard, the original third Stooge before leaving the act in 1932 for a solo career, only wanted to be a temporary replacement. Joe DeRita was also starring in his own series at Columbia (in such entries as The Good Bad Egg, Wedlock Deadlock and Slappily Married). Stooges producer-director Jules White attempted to recruit Joe DeRita for the Three Stooges, because he wanted "another Curly." However, the strong-willed DeRita refused to change his act or imitate another performer, and White eventually gave up on DeRita (DeRita's own short-subject contract was not renewed after four films, the final entry being Jitter Bughouse.).[3] DeRita returned to burlesque, and in the 1950s he recorded a risque LP called Burlesque Uncensored.
A young DeRita in his early burlesque days.
Shemp Howard died in 1955, and was succeeded by Joe Besser. Columbia shut down the short-subjects department at the end of 1957, and Besser quit the act to take care of his ailing wife. The two remaining Stooges seriously considered retirement. Then Columbia's television subsidiary, Screen Gems, syndicated the Stooges' old comedies to television, and The Three Stooges were suddenly television superstars.
Now Moe and Larry had many job offers, but they needed a new partner. Larry saw Joe DeRita in a Las Vegas stage engagement, and told Moe that DeRita would be "perfect for the third Stooge." Howard and Fine invited DeRita to join the act, and he readily accepted. When he first joined the act in 1958, Joe wore his hair in a style similar to that of former Stooge Shemp Howard. However, with television's restored popularity of the Three Stooges shorts featuring Curly Howard, it was suggested that Joe shave his head in order to look more like "Curly". Because of his physical resemblance to both Curly and Joe Besser, and to avoid confusion with his predecessors, DeRita was renamed Curly Joe.
The team embarked on a new series of theatrical Three Stooges films, including Have Rocket, Will Travel and Snow White and the Three Stooges. Aimed primarily at children, these films rarely reached the same comedic heights as their shorts. (Moe and Larry's advanced ages, plus pressure from the PTA and other children's advocates, led to the toning-down of the trio's trademark violent slapstick.) While DeRita's physical appearance was reminiscent of the original "Curly," his characterization was milder, and not as manic or surreal. Curly Joe also showed a bit more backbone, even occasionally talking back to Moe, calling him "buddy boy."
Through the 1960s, DeRita remained a member of the team, participating in animated cartoons (with live-action introductions) and a failed television pilot titled Kook's Tour. However, Larry Fine suffered a paralyzing stroke in 1970, putting all new Stooges-related material on hold. Emil Sitka was named as "the middle stooge", but never got to perform with the team. Before Moe's death in 1975, the Stooges (with Emil Sitka taking on the role as the middle stooge) had planned to film an R-rated movie called The Jet Set (later produced with the surviving members of the Ritz Brothers and released as Blazing Stewardesses).
The Three Stooges, Mark V, promotional picture taken in 1975 (after Larry Fine's death), from left to right, Curly Joe DeRita, Moe Howard (who died shortly thereafter), and Emil Sitka.In the 1970s, DeRita attempted to form a truly "new" Three Stooges. He recruited burlesque and vaudeville veterans Mousie Garner and Frank Mitchell to replace Moe and Larry for nightclub engagements, but the act failed and DeRita retired.
Personal life
DeRita was married to a chorus girl named Bonnie Brooks in 1935. After her death in 1965, he married Jean Sullivan.
Death
On July 3, 1993, DeRita died of pneumonia at the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital in Woodland Hills, California, nine days before his 84th birthday.[4] He was buried in the Valhalla Memorial Park Cemetery in North Hollywood; his epitaph reads "The Last Stooge".
Legacy
Although DeRita enjoyed working with Moe and Larry—and made a good living doing it—he was not a fan of the Stooges' humor. He told an interviewer the following:
“ I don't think the Stooges were funny. I'm not putting you on, I'm telling the truth — they were physical, but they just didn't have any humor about them. Take, for instance, Laurel and Hardy. I can watch their films and I still laugh at them and maybe I've seen them four or five times before. But when I see that pie or seltzer bottle, I know that it's not just lying around for no reason. It's going to be used for something. I was with the Stooges for 12 years and it was a very pleasant association but I just don't think they were funny.[5] ” In popular culture
In the spring of 2000, ABC aired a made-for-television movie about the Stooges, with actor Peter Callan playing the role of Joe DeRita.
Filmography
Year Title Role Notes 1943 Thank Your Lucky Stars Meek Man (uncredited) 1944 The Doughgirls The Stranger (uncredited) 1945 The Sailor Takes a Wife Waiter (uncredited) 1946 People Are Funny Comic Bit The French Key Fox High School Hero Tiny Slappily Married (short film) Joe Bates - Dim-Witted Husband Joe DeRita series 1947 The Good Bad Egg (short film) Mr. Priggle Joe DeRita series Wedlock Deadlock (short film) Eddie Joe DeRita series 1948 Jitter Bughouse (short film) Joe Joe DeRita series Coroner Creek Bartender (uncredited) 1958 The Bravados Mr. Simms (uncredited) 1959 Have Rocket, Will Travel Curly-Joe 1960 The Three Stooges Scrapbook Curly-Joe Unsold TV series pilot 1961 Snow White and the Three Stooges Curly-Joe 1962 The Three Stooges Meet Hercules Curly-Joe The Three Stooges in Orbit Curly-Joe 1963 The Three Stooges Go Around the World in a Daze Curly-Joe It's a Mad Mad Mad Mad World Fireman (uncredited) 4 for Texas Curly-Joe (uncredited) 1965 The Outlaws Is Coming Curly-Joe The New 3 Stooges (TV series) Curly-Joe Danny Thomas Meets the Comics (TV movie) Curly-Joe 1966 The Adventures of Ozzie & Harriet (TV series) Man with Lollipop 1967 Off to See the Wizard (TV series) Three Men in a Tub 1968 Star Spangled Salesman (short film) Curly-Joe 1970 Kook's Tour Curly-Joe Unsold TV series pilot References
- ^ Reighter, Frank. The Three Stooges Journal #133 (2010) p. 5
- ^ Distinguished Americans & Canadians of Portuguese Descent.
- ^ Forrester, Jeff (2004). The Three Stooges: The Triumphs and Tragedies of the Most Popular Comedy Team of All Time. Donaldson Books. ISBN 0971580103.
- ^ Pace, Eric (1993-07-05). "Curly Joe DeRita, 83, Last of the Three Stooges". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1993/07/05/obituaries/curly-joe-derita-83-last-of-the-three-stooges.html. Retrieved 2009-08-07.
- ^ Lenburg, Jeff; Howard Maurer, Joan; Lenburg, Greg; (1982). The Three Stooges Scrapbook, p. 93, Citadel Press. ISBN 0806509465].
External links
- Joe DeRita at the Internet Movie Database
- Joe DeRita at AllRovi
- Joe DeRita at Find a Grave
Categories:- Actors from Pennsylvania
- American film actors
- American television actors
- American voice actors
- American comedians
- Burials at Valhalla Memorial Park Cemetery
- Deaths from pneumonia
- Infectious disease deaths in California
- American people of Portuguese descent
- People from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- The Three Stooges members
- 1909 births
- 1993 deaths
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