Conus biliosus

Conus biliosus
Conus biliosus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Caenogastropoda
clade Hypsogastropoda
clade Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Conidae
Subfamily: Coninae
Genus: Conus
Species: C. biliosus
Binomial name
Conus biliosus
(Röding, 1798) [1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Conus concinnus G. B. Sowerby II, 1866
  • Conus piperatus Dillwyn, 1817
  • Conus punctatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Conus sapphirostoma Weinkauff, 1874
  • Cucullus biliosus Röding, 1798
  • Dendroconus neoroseus da Motta, 1993
  • Lividoconus biliosus (Röding, 1798)

Conus biliosus, common name the bilious cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[2]

Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

Contents

Subspecies

Apertural view of Conus biliosus parvulus

Subspecies include:[2]

  • Conus biliosus meyeri Walls, 1979
  • Conus biliosus parvulus Link, 1807 (synonyms: Conus parvulus Link, 1807; Conus imperator Woolacott, 1956; Conus roseus Lamarck, 1810)

Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 25 mm and 64 mm.

Distribution

This species occurs in the Western Indian Ocean (from South Africa to Somalia) and along India and Sri Lanka; in the Pacific Ocean from Indonesia to the Philippines and to Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and Queensland.

References

  1. ^ Röding, P. F., 1798. Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus Cimeliorum e Tribus Regnis Naturae Quae olim Collegerat Joa.., 2: I-VIII: 1 -199
  2. ^ a b c Conus biliosus (Röding, 1798).  Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=428940 on 4 August 2011.
  • Filmer R.M. (2001). A Catalogue of Nomenclature and Taxonomy in the Living Conidae 1758 - 1998. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. 388pp
  • Tucker J.K. (2009). Recent cone species database. September 4th 2009 Edition
  • Tucker J.K. & Tenorio M.J. (2009) Systematic classification of Recent and fossil conoidean gastropods. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 296 pp.

External links


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