Conditional Access Directive

European Union directive:
Directive 98/84/EC
Directive on the legal protection of services based on, or consisting of, conditional access
Made by	European Parliament & Council
Made under	Art. 57(2), 66 & 100a
Journal reference	L320, 1998-11-28, pp. 54–57.
History
Made	1998-11-20
Came into force	1998-11-28
Implementation date	2000-05-28
Preparative texts
Commission proposal	C14, 1997-10-16, p. 7 C203, 1998-06-30, p. 12
EESC opinion	C129, 1998-04-27, p. 16
EP opinion	C152, 1998-05-18, p. 59
Reports
Other legislation
Replaces	—
Amends	—
Amended by	—
Replaced by	—
Status: Current legislation

Directive 98/84/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 November 1998 on the legal protection of services based on, or consisting of, conditional access is a European Union directive in the field of intellectual property law, made under the internal market provisions of the Treaty of Rome. The Directive covers "conditional access services", which are defined as television or radio broadcasts or internet services to which "access [...] in an intelligible form is made conditional upon prior individual authorisation" and payment. Examples are pay-per-view and encrypted television and internet sites which charge for access.

Member States may not restrict the provision of conditional access services which originate in another Member State [Art. 3(2)]. Devices intended to circumvent the access restrictions are prohibited (Art. 4).

External links

• Summaries of EU legislation > Internal market > Businesses in the internal market > Intellectual property > Directive 98/84/EC
• Directive 98/84/EC – text
• Directive 98/84/EC – national implementing measures
• Directive 98/84/EC – adoption procedure (proposal, preparative texts, amendments made by the institutions etc.)

See also

• Copyright law of the European Union

	Enforcement of intellectual property rights in the European Union
Directive 98/84/EC (Conditional access) • Directive 2001/29/EC (DRM) • Directive 2004/48/EC (Civil enforcement) • Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 (Customs enforcement)