Coins of the Bible

Coins of the Bible

A number of coins are mentioned in the Bible, and they have proved very popular among coin collectors.[1]

Specific coins mentioned in the Bible include the widow's mite, the tribute penny and the thirty pieces of silver, though it is not always possible to identify the exact coin that was used.

Contents

Widow's mite

The coin referred to in the lesson of the widow's mite was a lepton, the smallest and least valuable coin in circulation in Palestine.[2]

Tribute penny

The tribute penny was the coin that was shown to Jesus when he made his famous speech "Render unto Caesar..." It is usually thought that the coin was a Roman denarius with the head of Tiberius. However, it has been suggested that the coin may have instead been an Antiochan tetradrachm bearing the head of Tiberius, with Augustus on the reverse[3] or the denarius of Augustus with Caius and Lucius on the reverse. Coins of Julius Caesar, Mark Antony and Germanicus are also considered possibilities.[4]

Thirty pieces of silver

According to the Gospel of Matthew 26:15, the price for which Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus was thirty pieces of silver. Scholars disagree on the identity of the coins involved. Donald Wiseman suggests two possibilities for the identity of the coins used to pay Judas. They may have been tetradrachms of Tyre, usually referred to as Tyrian shekels (about 1.38 troy ounces), or they may have been staters from Antioch, which bore the head of Augustus.[5] Alternatively, they may have been Ptolemaic tetradrachms.[6]

References

  1. ^ Sayles, Wayne G (2003). Ancient coin collecting. F+W Media. p. 201. 
  2. ^ "Mark 12 footnote 83". http://bible.org/netbible/mar12.htm. 
  3. ^ Lewis, Peter E.; Bolden, Ron (2002). The Pocket Guide to Saint Paul: Coins Encountered by the Apostle on his Travels. Wakefield Press. p. 19. ISBN 1862545626. http://books.google.com/books?id=Qa3Rj6rnjOIC&pg=PA19. 
  4. ^ Michael E. Marotta (2001). "Six Caesars Of The Tribute Penny". http://www.coin-newbies.com/articles/caesars.html. Retrieved 7 Sept 2011. 
  5. ^ D. J. Wiseman, Illustrations from Biblical Archaeology (London: Tyndale Press, 1958), 87–89.
  6. ^ Michael E. Marotta (2001). "So-called 'Coins of the Bible'". http://www.coin-newbies.com/articles/bible.html. Retrieved 11 Sept 2010. 

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Coins of the pound sterling — The Royal Shield reverse designs, introduced in 2008 (£2 coin is not shown) …   Wikipedia

  • Commemorative coins of the Czech Republic — The Czech National Bank issues 200 / 500 Koruna (Kč) silver commemorative coins and golden commemorative coins of various denominations. The golden coins are issued in thematic sets Bohemian crown set, Charles IV set, Ten centuries of… …   Wikipedia

  • Commemorative coins of the United Kingdom — Commemorative coins have been issued by the Royal Mint in the United Kingdom since 1935. Initially they only came out to mark events of great interest, but since the turn of the millennium have been minted yearly. Until decimalisation crowns… …   Wikipedia

  • King James Version of the Bible — Bible du roi Jacques Cet article fait partie de la série Bible Contenus …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Return to Zion — ( he. שיבת ציון, Shivat Tzion , or שבי ציון, Shavei Tzion , lit. Zion Returnees ) is a term that refers to the event in which the Jews returned to the Land of Israel from the Babylonian exile following the decree by the Persian King Cyrus, the… …   Wikipedia

  • BIBLE — THE CANON, TEXT, AND EDITIONS canon general titles the canon the significance of the canon the process of canonization contents and titles of the books the tripartite canon …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • The True Cross —     The True Cross     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The True Cross     (AND REPRESENTATIONS OF IT AS OBJECTS OF DEVOTION).     (1) Growth Of the Christian Cult;     (2) Catholic Doctrine on the Veneration of the Cross;     (3) Relics of the True… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • The Farmer and the Viper — is a fable attributed to Aesop. The story concerns a farmer who finds a viper freezing in the snow. He takes pity on it and picks it up and places it within his coat. The viper, revived by the warmth, bites the farmer. The farmer cries out that… …   Wikipedia

  • The Life of Zamenhof — is biography of Zamenhof, the founder of Esperanto, written in Esperanto by Edmond Privat. The first edition was in 1920 with 208 pages, and the second edition was in 1923 with 109 pages. Titles of the chapters in the English translation by Ralph …   Wikipedia

  • COINS AND CURRENCY — Jewish and Non Jewish Coins in Ancient Palestine THE PRE MONETARY PERIOD Means of payment are mentioned in the Bible on various occasions; the relevant passages in their chronological order reflect the development of these means from stage to… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”