Claflin family

The Claflin family are a Scottish American family of 17th century New England origins. The descendants of Robert Mackclothlan (Maclachlan) of Wenham, Massachusetts, a Scottish soldier and prisoner of war who probably belonged to the Clan Maclachlan,^[1] and his wife Joanna Warner, members have distinguished themselves in various occupations and in various regions of the United States.

Revolutionary War

Although not of great means in the early generations, a considerable number of the Claflin family, twenty four in all, fought as militiamen and soldiers on the American side in the American Revolutionary War, including at Lexington and Concord (many), the Battle of Bunker Hill (several), the Battle of White Plains (one), and finally in the Saratoga campaign (two, possibly more),^[2] with Nathaniel Claflin being present at the Surrender of Burgoyne.^[3] Their length of service varied from only eight days to several months and years, with a few serving as junior officers. In addition, three more members served as drummers, and two more as pipers.

Earlier in the French and Indian War several Claflins joined in the Crown Point Expedition.

People

• Avery Claflin, composer and banker
• Horace Brigham Claflin, businessman, H.B. Claflin & Company
• Increase Claflin, pioneer, first white settler of Door County, Wisconsin ^[4]
• Lee Claflin, philanthropist ^[5]
• Tennessee Celeste Claflin, suffragist, broker, rumoured prostitute, and mistress of Cornelius Vanderbilt. Later became Lady Cook, Viscountess of Montserrat.
• Victoria Woodhull née Claflin, notorious suffragist, broker, and presidential candidate. Subject of Onward Victoria.
• Virginia Claflin Pratt, sculptor
• William Claflin, Governor of Massachusetts and philanthropist
• William Henry Claflin, Jr., businessman and amateur archaeologist

Female line:

• Harvey Claflin Mansfield, Jr., Professor of Government at Harvard University. Grandmother was Adelaide Claflin daughter of Harvey Thatcher Claflin.^[6]

Places and institutions

• Adams Claflin House
• Boston University, chartered by William Claflin
• Claflin, Kansas
• Claflin-Richards House, home of Robert Mackclothlan
• Claflin School
• Claflin University

See also

• Robert Claflin Rusack, Episcopal Bishop of Los Angeles
• Claflin-Norrish House

Notes

1. ^ Wight, p. 11. The Gaelic -ch- is historically difficult for English speakers to process and reproduce. See also Clan Maclachlan#Early history. Replacement with -th- was common in medieval times.
2. ^ Wight, pp. 28–59. Or as many as twenty six, two more being recorded as militiamen but not recorded as seeing combat.
3. ^ Wight, p. 47
4. ^ Door County's First Settler, Hjalmar Holand, History of Door County, Wisconsin (1917)
5. ^ History of the Wesleyan Academy, David Sherman
6. ^ Wight, p. 326

References

• Wight, Charles Henry, Genealogy of the Claflin Family, being a Record of the Descendants of Robert Mackclothlan 1661–1898. New York: Press of William Green. 1903. Full scan at the Internet Archive.

External

• Claflin Family Association