Church of the Redeemer, Jamaica

The Church of the Redeemer
The Church of the Redeemer, corner of North and Duke Streets, Kingston, Jamaica, 1963.
17°58′33″N 76°47′24″W / 17.9757532°N 76.7900616°W / 17.9757532; -76.7900616Coordinates: 17°58′33″N 76°47′24″W / 17.9757532°N 76.7900616°W / 17.9757532; -76.7900616
Location	Kingston
Country	Jamaica
Denomination	Moravian
Website	www.jamaicamoravian.com www.techadvancejamaica.com/moravian.html
History
Founded	1918 (1918)
Founder(s)	Jonathan Reinke
Consecrated	1918-05-08
Architecture
Status	Church
Functional status	Active
Completed	1918
Construction cost	£3,124

The Church of the Redeemer is the oldest Moravian Church building in Kingston, Jamaica and houses a congregation of the Jamaican province of the Moravian Church. It was opened in 1918. The name, which is unusual for a Moravian church, was bestowed by its builder Jonathan Reinke "because he did not want people to speak of Reinke's church".^[1]

History

First building

Kingston's first Moravian Church (at 23 Hanover Street) was a large house which was adapted for the purpose and consecrated on 1893-04-14.^[1] This building and the Mission House next door (at 25 Hanover Street) were destroyed in 1907 by an earthquake.^[2] Two shed's were erected to replace them while a new Church building was constructed.^[2]

Present building

The building at the corner of North Street and Duke Street was consecrated by Bishop Westphal on 1918-05-08.^[3] The total cost of the building, site and out buildings was £3,124.^[3]

Manse

A new manse, on the north side of North Street a block to the east, was completed in 1927 at a cost of £921.^[3] The manse site was sold to the Gleaner Company for £4,000 in 1949^[2] and a new manse purchased in Antrim Road, Vineyard Town.^[4]

Hall

The Mary Morris-Knibb memorial hall, 1963.

A church hall was opened on 1930-12-30 by Lady Stubbs, wife of the Governor. This was destroyed by the hurricane of 1951.^[5] A replacement hall was opened in 1962-02-28 at a cost of £16,000.^[6]

Organ

A pipe organ was installed in 1932, reconstructed in 1945 and destroyed during the 1951 hurricane.^[5] A replacement was installed in 1953 at a cost of over £3,000.^[7]

Clergy

1893-1894 Bishop Hannah[1] 1894-1896 G H Lopp[1] 1896-1928 Jonathan Reinke[1] 1929-1932 John Kneale[5]

1932-1939 W M O'Meally[5] 1939-1944 W A Kaltreider[5] 1944-1946 John Kneale[5] 1946-1947 J P Davidson[5]

1947-1951 H T Cuthbert[5] 1951-1957 S U Hastings[7] 1957-1959 Ben Muncaster[8] 1959-1977 Neville S Neil[4]

Notes and references

1. ^ ^{a b c d e} Hastings & MacLeavy 1979, p. 138.
2. ^ ^{a b c} Hastings & MacLeavy 1979, p. 139.
3. ^ ^{a b c} Hastings & MacLeavy 1979, p. 140.
4. ^ ^{a b} Hastings & MacLeavy 1979, p. 145.
5. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h} Hastings & MacLeavy 1979, p. 141.
6. ^ Hastings & MacLeavy 1979, p. 187.
7. ^ ^{a b} Hastings & MacLeavy 1979, p. 142.
8. ^ Hastings & MacLeavy 1979, p. 144.

Bibliography

Hastings, S U & MacLeavy, B L (1979), Seedtime and Harvest (A Brief History of the Moravian Church in Jamaica 1754-1979), The Moravian Church Corporation 

External links

• Aerial view of the church.
• Aerial view of the site of the 1927 manse.
• Aerial view of the site of the 1949 manse.