Mickey's Monkey (song)

"Mickey's Monkey"
Single by The Miracles
from the album The Miracles Doin' Mickey's Monkey
B-side	"Whatever Makes You Happy"
Released	July 26, 1963
Format	7" single
Recorded	Hitsville U.S.A. (Studio A); July 9 & 10, 1963
Genre	Soul
Length	2:48
Label	Tamla T 54083
Writer(s)	Holland–Dozier–Holland
Producer	Brian Holland Lamont Dozier
The Miracles singles chronology
"I Can Take a Hint" (1963) "Mickey's Monkey" (1963) "I Gotta Dance to Keep From Crying" (1963)

"Mickey's Monkey" was a 1963 song recorded by the R&B group The Miracles on Motown Records' Tamla label. It was written and produced by Motown's main songwriting team of Brian Holland, Lamont Dozier, and Eddie Holland, who later went on to write 2 more Miracles hit singles, the Top 40 "I Gotta Dance to Keep From Crying", and the Top 20 "(Come 'Round Here) I'm The One You Need". This was unusual, as most Miracles songs were composed by the group themselves.

Overview

Described by Miracles lead singer Smokey Robinson as "One of our biggest records ever in life !!" ,"Mickey's Monkey" was a Billboard Top 10 Pop smash, reaching # 8 on that chart, and a Top 10 R&B hit as well, reaching # 3. It was also The Miracles' third million selling record in as many years, after "Shop Around" (1961) and "You've Really Got A Hold On Me" (1962).

A comical story about "A cat named Mickey from out of town" who "spread his new dance all around", this song helped popularize "The Monkey" as a national dance craze in the early '60s. In the Motown DVD release, Smokey Robinson & The Miracles: The Definitive Performances, Smokey exclaimed that this song began when he spotted Lamont Dozier playing the song's initial chords on the piano at the Motown studios one day. (The song has been described by many rock historians as having a beat influenced by the music of Bo Diddley). While playing, Dozier was singing the song's famous chorus: Lum De Lum De Lai-ai. Intrigued, Smokey then requested that Lamont record the song on The Miracles, at the time Motown's top group, which Lamont agreed to do. Recorded in the Motown studios with an intended "live party" feel, Smokey starts the song with the now - famous line: "Alright...is everybody ready ? " followed by affirmative background shouts and applause. "Mickey's Monkey", in addition to The Miracles, also featured background vocals by Mary Wilson of The Supremes, famed Detroit Dee Jay "Jockey Jack" Gibson, Martha & The Vandellas, and members of The Temptations and The Marvelettes. One of the most famous of the early Motown hits, The Miracles often used "Mickey's Monkey" as their closing song on the legendary "Motortown Revue" touring shows in the early sixties, a song that usually "brought the house down".

Chart performance

Chart (1963)	Peak position
US R&B Singles	3
US Billboard Hot 100 Live version	8

Cover versions

This song has inspired cover versions by Mother's Finest, Martha & The Vandellas, The Hollies, Lou Christie, Cannibal & the Headhunters, The Young Rascals, and John Cougar Mellencamp. It was also used in the soundtrack of the award-winning 1964 Ivan Dixon film Nothing But a Man, and the 1998 motion picture Simon Birch. The Miracles can be seen performing "Mickey's Monkey" on The PBS special Red, White, and Rock(on VHS & DVD), the 1985 Sony/Dave Clark Productions/ Picture Music VHS release Ready Steady Go Special Edition: The Sounds of Motown (VHS), and the 2006 Motown/Universal DVD release: Smokey Robinson & The Miracles: The Definitive Performances 1963-1987.They also performed the song before an enthusiastic live audience at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in 1964 on the American International Pictures release, The T.A.M.I. Show . This song has appeared on virtually every Miracles "greatest hits" collection and anthology, except for their Greatest Hits, Vol.2 album & CD. The song's B-side was "Whatever Makes You Happy", a song that, while not charting nationally, did become a hit on several regional charts, and has inspired a cover version by singer Jacki Gore. It was also the title cut of the 1993 Motown/Rhino CD compilation, Smokey Robinson & The Miracles: Whatever Makes You Happy (More of the Best).

Personnel Credits

Personnel :The Miracles

• Smokey Robinson - Lead vocal
• Claudette Robinson - Background vocal
• Bobby Rogers - Background vocal
• Pete Moore - Background vocal
• Ronnie White - Background vocal
• Marv Tarplin - Guitar.

Writers

Written by Holland-Dozier-Holland

Producers

Produced by Holland & Dozier.

Other instrumentation

Music: The Funk Brothers.

References

• "Hits Of The Sixties: The Million Sellers" by Demitri Coryton and Joseph Murrells (pg 82) .
• Motown DVD: Smokey Robinson & The Miracles: The Definitive Performances (1963-1987).
• Andrew Hamilton-Allmusic (Mickey's Monkey/Bo Diddley connection).
• The Miracles perform "Mickey's Monkey" live- Motortown Revue Vol 2 album & CD.http://www.hip-oselect.com/scr.public.product.asp?product_id=9899c075-cc61-7c8a-6c15-88ddec73900e&cat_id=9BE6C651-2C04-4F9B-A867-99626310086F, their 1969 album: Smokey Robinson & The Miracles: LIVE! LP, and the group's final live album; "Smokey Robinson & The Miracles: 1957-1972".(these latter two are now available on CD in the Motown/HIP-O Select release,"Smokey Robinson & The Miracles: The LIVE Collection).http://www.hip-oselect.com/scr.public.product.asp?product_id=f67803a3-8d5f-659e-f40d-981a9ee28a56&cat_id=9BE6C651-2C04-4F9B-A867-99626310086F

External links

• Mickeys Monkey-by The Miracles (video)

• Mickey's Monkey - song review from the Soully Oldies website.