- Oil Industry Safety Directorate
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The Oil Industry Safety Directorate (OISD) is an organisation supported by all petroleum companies of India, like IOCL, ONGC, BPCL, HPCL, OIL etc. OISD has basically framed rules and guidelines for Safe Distances to be observed for various Facilities in an oil installation. All the new LPG Bottling Plants in India are designed based on the guidelines of OISD. Further, The LPG Plants can be started only after the Clearance of OISD. OISD has also issued guidelines for the safe operations of Petrol Stations in India. The OISD norms for Petrol stations ensures that the Operator has equal responsibility in the operation of Petrol Pump. As on date the Filling Station owner has to issue the hot work permit for every work as per OISD 225 regulations. OISD has issued standards related to Petroleum Installation from OISD 105 to OISD 227[1]. Each and every oil installation managed by oil companies of India have to adhere to the standards. The depots, terminals and LPG bottling plants are regularly inspected and the recommendations are implemented at the earliest.
Standards
OISD has issued approximately 110 Standards relating to installation, commissioning and operation of oil facilities in India. Some of the standards are as given below (Details available on web site http://www.oisd.nic.in):
1. OISD-STD-105 Work Permit System
2. OISD-STD-106 Process design and operating philosophies on pressure relief and disposal system
3. OISD-STD-108 Recommended Practices on Oil Storage and Handling
4. OISD-STD-109 Process Design and Operating philosophies on blow down and sewer system
5. OISD-RP-110 Recommended Practices on Static Electricity
6. OISD-STD-111 Process design and operating philosophies on fired process furnace
7. OISD-STD-112 Safe handling of air hydrocarbon mixtures and pyrophoric substances
8. OISD-STD-113 Classification of Area for electrical installation at Hydrocarbon and handling facilities
9. OISD-STD-114 Hazardous Chemicals and their Handling
10. OISD-GDN-115 Guidelines for fire fighting equipment /appliances in petroleum industry
11. OISD-STD-116 Fire Protection facilities for Petroleum Refineries and Oil/Gas Processing Plants
12. OISD-STD-117 Fire Protection Facilities for Petroleum Depots and Terminals
13. OISD-STD-118 Layouts for Oil and Gas Installations Rev.I
14. OISD-STD-119 Selection, Operation and Maintenance of Pumps
15. OISD-STD-120 Selection, Operation and Maintenance of Compressors
16. OISD-STD-121 Inspection of turbines and Diesel Engines
17. OISD-STD-122 Selection, Operation and Maintenance of Fans, Blowers, Gear Boxes, Agitators & Mixers
18. OISD-RP-123 Selection, Operation and Maintenance of Rotary Equipment Components
19. OISD-RP-124 Predictive Maintenance Practices
20. OISD-RP-125 Inspection and Maintenance of Mechanical Seals
21. OISD-RP-126 Specific maintenance practices for rotating equipment
22. OISD-STD-127 History recording of rotating equipment (withdrawn)
23. OISD-STD-128 Inspection of unfired pressure vessels
24. OISD-STD-129 Inspection of storage tanks
25. OISD-STD-130 Inspection of Piping Systems
26. OISD-STD-131 Inspection of Boilers
27. OISD-STD-132 Inspection of pressure relieving devices
28. OISD-STD-133 Inspection of fired heaters
29. OISD-STD-134 Inspection of heat exchangers
30. OISD-STD-135 Inspection of loading and unloading hoses for petroleum products
31. OISD-STD-137 Inspection of electrical equipment
32. OISD-STD-138 Inspection of cross country pipelines – Onshore
33. OISD-STD-139 Inspection of pipelines - Offshore
34. OISD-STD-140 Inspection of jetty pipelines
35. OISD-STD-141 Design and Construction requirements for cross country hydrocarbon pipelines
36. OISD-STD-142 Inspection of fire fighting equipment's and systems
37. OISD-STD-144 Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Installations
38. OISD-GDN-145 Guidelines on Internal Safety Audits (Procedures and Checklist) Rev.I
39. OISD-RP-146 Preservation of ideal electrical equipment
40. OISD-RP-147 Inspection & safe practices during electrical installations
41. OISD-RP-148 Inspection & safe practices during overhauling electrical equipment
42. OISD-RP-149 Design aspects for safety in electrical systems
43. OISD-STD-150 Design and Layout of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Mounded Storage Vessels
44. OISD-STD-151 Safety in Design, Fabrication and Fittings ; Propane Tank Truck
45. OISD-STD-152 Safety instrumentation for process system in hydrocarbon industry
46. OISD-STD-153 Maintenance & inspection of safety instrument in hydrocarbon industry
47. OISD-STD-154 Safety aspects in functional training
48. OISD-STD-155 Personnel Protective Equipment Part I Non-respiratory equipment Part II Respiratory Equipment
49. OISD-GDN-156 Fire Protection Facilities for Port Oil Terminals
50. OISD-RP-157 Recommended Practice for Transportation of Bulk Petroleum Products
51. OISD-RP-158 Recommended Practices on Storage and Handling of Bulk Liquefied Petroleum Gas
52. OISD-STD-159 LPG Tank Trucks - Requirements of Safety on Design/Fabrication and Fittings
53. OISD-STD-160 Protection to fittings mounted on existing LPG tank trucks
54. OISD-STD-161 Rescue & relief operations involving tank truck accidents carrying LPG
55. OISD-STD-162 Safety in installations and maintenance of LPG Cylinder Manifold
56. OISD-STD-163 Process Control Room Safety
57. OISD-STD-164 Fire Proofing in Oil and Gas Industry
58. OISD-STD-165 Guidelines for Rescue and Relief Operations for POL Tank Truck Accident
59. OISD-GDN-166 Guidelines for Occupational Health Monitoring in Oil and Gas Industry
60. OISD-STD-167 POL Tanklorry Design & Safety
61. OISD-GDN-168 Preparation of On-site Emergency Plan for the Marketing Locations
62. OISD-GDN-169 OISD Guidelines on Small LPG Bottling Plants (Design and Fire Protection facilities)
63. OISD-RP-170 Inspection, Maintenance, Repairs and Rehabilitation of foundations and structures
64. OISD-STD-171 Preservation of Idle Static and Rotary Equipment
65. OISD-RP-173 Fire Protection Systems for Electrical Installations
66. OISD-STD-174 Well Control
67. OISD-STD-175 Cementing Operations
68. OISD-STD-176 Safety Training for Offshore Personnel
69. OISD-STD-177 Inspection and Maintenance of Thermal Insulation
70. OISD-GDN-178 Guidelines on Management of Change
71. OISD-STD-179 Safety Requirements for Compression, Storage and Refueling Stations for CNG in Automotive sector
72. OISD-STD-180 Lightning Protection.
73. OISD-STD-181 Geophysical Operations
74. OISD-STD-182 Recommended Safe Procedures and Guidelines for Workover and Well Stimulation Operation
75. OISD-STD-183 Logging Operations
76. OISD-GDN-184 Replacement of Personnel Protective Equipment and Life Saving appliances
77. OISD-STD-185 Wire line Operations
78. OISD-STD-186 Simultaneous Operations in Exploration & Production Industry
79. OISD-STD-187 Care & Use Of Wire Rope
80. OISD-STD-188 Corrosion Monitoring of Offshore & Onshore Pipelines
81. OISD-STD-189 Fire Fighting Equipment for Drilling rigs, Work over Rigs and Production Installations.
82. OISD-STD-190 Derrick Floor Operation (Offshore Drilling/ Work over rig)
83. OISD-STD-191 Oil Field Explosives Safety
84. OISD-GDN-192 Safety Practice during Construction
85. OISD-STD-193 Gas Lift Operations and Maintenance
86. OISD-STD-194 Storage and Handling of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
87. OISD-STD-195 Safety in Design, Operation, Inspection and Maintenance of Hydrocarbon Gas Compressor Stations and Terminals
88. OISD-GDN-196 Guidelines for seeking Environmental Clearance of Development Projects in Petroleum Industry
89. OISD-GDN-197 Guidelines on Environmental Impact Assessment
90. OISD-GDN- 199 Guidelines for Environment Audits
91. OISD-GDN-200 Guidelines for Development of Contingency Plan for Oil Spill Response.
92. OISD-GDN-201 Environment Management in Exploration & Production Sector
93. OISD-GDN-202 Inspection of Drilling and Workover Rig Mast./ Sub-structure.
94. OISD-GDN-203 Operation, Maintenance and Inspection of Hoisting Equipment
95. OISD-STD-204 Medical Requirements, Emergency Evacuation and Facilities
96. OISD-RP-205 Crane Operation, Maintenance and Testing (For upstream)
97. OISD-GDN-206 Guidelines on Safety Management System in Petroleum Industry
98. OISD-GDN-207 Contractor Safety
99. OISD-STD-210 Storage, Handling and Refueling of Liquefied Petroleum Gas for Automotive Use
100. OISD - GDN-211 Safety in Petroleum Laboratories
101. OISD-GDN-212 Guidelines on Environmental Audit (Internal) in Downstream Petroleum Sector
102. OISD-STD-214 Cross Country LPG Pipelines
103. OISD-STD-216: Electrical Safety in Onshore Drilling and Workover Rigs
104. OISD-GDN-217 Formulation of Environment Management Plan for Drilling Operations
105. OISD -GDN -218 Safe Rig-up and Rig-down of Drilling and Work-over Rigs
106. OISD -GDN -219 Field Inspection, Handling and Testing of Casing Pipe and Tubing
107. OISD-STD-224 Monitoring & control of VOC Emission and LDAR Programme
108. OISD-STD-225 Storage, Handling & Dispensing at Petroleum Retail Outlets
109. OISD-STD-226: Natural Gas Transmission Pipelines and City Gas Distribution Networks
110. OISD-GDN-227: Emergency Response Preparedness in E&P Industry
See also
2.0 http://www.petroleum.nic.in
4.0 http://www.indianoil.co.in
6.0 http://www.bharatpetroleum.com
7.0 http://www.hindustanpetroleum.com
9.0 http://www.oilindia.nic.in
References
- ^ OISD
Categories:- Oil industry standards
- Petroleum in India
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