Ruthwell

Ruthwell

infobox UK place
country = Scotland
official_name= Ruthwell
gaelic_name=
scots_name=
os_grid_reference= NY099674
latitude=54.9934
longitude=-3.4076
population=
unitary_scotland= Dumfries and Galloway
lieutenancy_scotland= Dumfries
post_town=
postcode_district =
postcode_area=
dial_code=
constituency_westminster=
constituency_westminster_2=
constituency_scottish_parliament=
static_

static_image_caption=Ruthwell Church

Ruthwell is a village and parish on the Solway Firth between Dumfries and Annan in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland.

Ruthwell's most famous inhabitant was the Rev. Dr. Henry Duncan. He was a minister, author, antiquarian, geologist, publisher, philanthropist, artist and businessman.

In 1810, Dr. Duncan opened the world's first commercial savings bank, paying interest on its investors' modest savings. The Savings Bank Museum tells the story of early home savings in Britain.

In 1818, Dr. Duncan restored the Ruthwell Cross, one of the finest Anglo-Saxon crosses in the United Kingdom, now in Ruthwell church. This cross is remarkable for its runic inscription, which contains excerpts from "The Dream of the Rood", an Old English poem.

After the Disruption of 1843 in the Church of Scotland, Dr. Duncan became one of the founding ministers of the Free Church of Scotland.

During his youth, Robert Murray M'Cheyne spent summer holidays at "Clarence Cottage" in the hamlet of Clarencefield near Ruthwell, the home of his maternal aunt. During these visits he would often call to see "Uncle" Henry Duncan at the manse. M'Cheyne's parents were born in this part of Scotland.A well situated 3 km west of the village of Ruthwell is stained reddish (Latin: rutilius) by the high levels of iron salts in the water. This red well is now most noted as the place where Robert Burns hoped to cure his final illness by drinking the iron-rich water.

External links

* [http://www.multimap.com/map/browse.cgi?lat=54.9926&lon=-3.409&scale=100000&icon=x Map of Ruthwell]
* [http://www.savingsbanksmuseum.co.uk/ The Savings Bank Museum]
* [http://www.ruthwellrovers.com/ Ruthwell Rovers F.C.]


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Ruthwell —    RUTHWELL, a parish, in the county of Dumfries; containing, with the village of Clarencefield, 1032 inhabitants, of whom 162 are in the village of Ruthwell, 7½ miles (W. by N.) from Annan. This parish was called Ryval in the 14th century, in a… …   A Topographical dictionary of Scotland

  • Ruthwell — 54° 59′ 36″ N 3° 24′ 27″ W / 54.9934, 3.4076 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ruthwell Cross — The Ruthwell Cross is an important Anglo Saxon cross, also known as a preaching cross, dating back to the eighth century, when Ruthwell was part of the kingdom of Northumbria. Anglo Saxon crosses are closely related to the contemporary Irish high …   Wikipedia

  • Ruthwell Cross — ▪ Scottish artifact       cross bearing an important runic inscription in the Old English (English language) (Anglo Saxon) language, from Ruthwell in the historic county of Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway council area, Scotland. The cross,… …   Universalium

  • RUTHWELL CROSS —    a remarkable sandstone cross, 17¾ ft. high, found in Ruthwell parish, 9 m. SE. of Dumfries; dates back to the 7th century; bears runic and Latin inscriptions, notably some verses of the Saxon poem, The Dream of the Holy Rood ; was broken down… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Croix de Ruthwell — La croix de Ruthwell La croix de Ruthwell est un monument d’« art insulaire » élevé par les Anglo Saxons à Ruthwell, ville écossaise faisant alors partie du royaume de Northumbrie. L’érection du monument date vraisemblablement du… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Cruz de Ruthwell — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Cruz de Ruthwell …   Wikipedia Español

  • Christ treading on the beasts — Mosaic in the Archbishop s Chapel, Ravenna, 6th century …   Wikipedia

  • Dream of the Rood — The Dream of the Rood is one of the earliest Christian poems in the corpus of Old English literature and an example of the genre of dream poetry. Like most Old English poetry, it is written in alliterative verse. Rood is from the Old English rod… …   Wikipedia

  • Henry Duncan — Naissance 8 octobre 1774 Décès 12 février 1846 Nationalité …   Wikipédia en Français

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