- Manokalanipo
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Manokalanipo was the 8th Alii Aimoku of Kauai. He ruled as titular King or chief of Kauai. He was also known as Mano-ka-lani-po and was probably born around the year 1430. From him sprang forth the poetic name of Kauai, Kauai-a-Manokalanipo or shortened to Kauai-a-Mano translates to Kauai of Manokalanipo or Kauai of Mano.
He was the son of Kukona, 7th Alii Aimoku of Kauai and his wife Laupuapuamaa. In the war of Kawelewele Kauai fought against the combined forced of the other 6 island. His father, Kukona, had no intention to surrender nor to deliver his sovereignty to alien hands. When the armada of Kalaunui-Ohua, touched the shores of Kaua`i, they were met by an army of only 500 men who were the defenders of Kaua`i. The king, Kukona, had not even bothered to attend; he sent Mano-Kalanipo, to represent him. In one brief battle, the armies of invasion suffered a complete and absolute defeat. A small and greatly outnumbered force of Kaua`i warriors had decisively beaten the combined armies of all of the other islands.
Manokalanipo has the characteristic honour among the Hawaiians of having had his name affixed as a sobriquet to the island over which he ruled, and in epical and diplomatic language it was ever after known as Kauai-a-Manokalanipo. He was noted for the energy and wisdom with which he encouraged agriculture and industry, executed long and difficult works of irrigation, and thus brought fields of wilderness under cultivation. No foreign wars disturbed his reign, and it is remembered in the legends as the golden age the island of Kauai.
Manokalanipo has the characteristic honour among the Hawaiians of having had his name affixed as a sobriquet to the island over which he ruled, and in epical and diplomatic language it was ever after known as " Kauai-a- Manokalanipo." He was noted for the energy and wisdom with which he encouraged agriculture and industry, executed long and difficult works of irrigation, and thus brought fields of wilderness under cultivation. No foreign wars disturbed his reign, and it is remembered in the legends as the golden age of that island.
The wife of Manokalanipo was Naekapulani. What lineage she sprang from is not known with any certainty. She was probably of Kauai birth, and one legend calls her Naekapulani-a-Makalii, indicating that Makalii was her father; and other legends speak of Makalii as a chief of Waimea, Kauai, though nothing is said whether he belonged to the Maweke-Moikeha line, or to that of Laamaikahiki. The children of Manokalanipo and his wife were Kamakamano, Napuu-a-mano and Kahai-a-mano. His eldest son succeeded him as king of Kaua'i.
When describing that Kamehameha I and Kaheiheimalie were of one blood, it was said that he was a Mano-ka-lani-po and she was a Mano-ka-lani-po, both born under the same feather cloak and both descended from many lines of chiefs.
References
- Abraham Fornander, An Account of the Polynesian Race: Its Origin and Migrations, Rutland, VT: Charles E. Tuttle Company, 1969.
- "The Stories & Genealogies of Maui," http://www.mauiculture.net/mookuauhau/index.html, Accessed 9 Oct 2004.
External links
Preceded by
KukonaAlii Aimoku of Kauai Succeeded by
KaumakamanoCategories:- Royalty of Kauai and Niihau
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