Tyrfing Cycle

Tyrfing Cycle

The Tyrfing Cycle is a collection of Norse legends, unified by the shared element of the magic sword Tyrfing. Two of the legends are found in the Poetic Edda, and the Hervarar saga can be seen as a compilation of these legends.

The forging and the curse

The first part deals with the forging of the sword Tyrfing by the Dwarves Durin and Dvalin. They are forced to do so by Svafrlami, the king of Gardariki, but in revenge they curse the sword so that it will kill a man every time it is unsheathed, cause three evil deeds and be the undoing of Svarflami.

Svafrlami is killed in single combat with the berserker Arngrim, who takes the sword and gives it to his son Angantyr.

The Battle on Samsø

The second part deals with the legend of Hjalmar, Orvar-Odd and the duel on Samsø. Arngrim's twelve sons meet Hjalmar and Orvar-Odd in a duel, but the outnumbered heroes kill Arngrim's sons. However, Hjalmar has been wounded by Tyrfing and dies.

Hervor

The third part deals with Angantyr's daughter Hervor and how she reclaims Tyrfing from her father's ghost. Later she marries and has the sons Angantyr and Heidrek.

Heidrek

The fourth part deals with the saga of Heidrek the wise, the king of the Goths, and contains the riddles of Gestumblindi. If the killing of Hjalmar may be the sword's first evil deed, its second is the accidental slaying of Heidrek's brother Angantyr. The third and last evil deed is probably when Heidrek's slaves murder Heidrek during an expedition in the Carpathians.

The Battle of the Goths and the Huns

The fifth part is about Heidrek's sons Angantyr and Hlöd and how Hlöd invades the land of the Goths with the Hunnish horde.

The history of Sweden

The last part is about Swedish history and its line of Swedish kings from Ivar Vidfamne until king Philip Halstensson.

ee also

*Volsung Cycle


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Tyrfing (disambiguation) — Tyrfing or Tirfing may refer to:* An old name for the Visigoths (Latin Tervingi ), which has survived in Hervarar saga * The Sword Tyrfing of the Tyrfing cycle * A legendary sword from the video game * A Cursed Sword from the video game …   Wikipedia

  • Völsung Cycle — The Völsung Cycle is a series of legends in Norse mythology that were first recorded in medieval Iceland. The original Icelandic tales were greatly expanded with native Scandinavian folklore, including that of Helgi Hundingsbane, which, in turn,… …   Wikipedia

  • Dvalinn — In Norse mythology, Dvalin is a dwarf who appears in several Old Norse tales and kennings. The name translates as the dormant one or the one slumbering (akin to the Danish and Norwegian dvale and Swedish dvala , meaning sleep , unconscious… …   Wikipedia

  • Durinn — In Norse mythology, Durinn is the name of a dwarf attested in the Poetic Edda poem Völuspá and repeated in Gylfaginning from the Prose Edda. He was the second created after the first and foremost dwarf Mótsognir. He is also attested in Hervarar… …   Wikipedia

  • Örvar-Oddr — informs Ingeborg about Hjalmar s death, by August Malmström (1859) Örvar Oddr (Old Norse Ǫrvar Oddr, Arrow Odd or Arrow s Point ) is a legendary hero about whom an anonymous Icelander wrote a fornaldarsaga in the latter part of the 13th century.… …   Wikipedia

  • Norse rituals — Norse paganism Part of Norse paganism …   Wikipedia

  • Norse mythology — Norse paganism Part of Norse paganism …   Wikipedia

  • Norse paganism — Part of Norse paganism …   Wikipedia

  • Norse cosmology — Norse paganism Part of Norse paganism …   Wikipedia

  • Glæsisvellir — (meaning: glittering plains) was a location in Jotunheim in Norse mythology. It is mentioned in sources, such as Bósa saga ok Herrauds and Hervarar saga. [1] Contents 1 Legend 2 See also 3 References …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”