Revelstoke, British Columbia

Infobox Settlement
official_name = City of Revelstoke
other_name =
native_name =
nickname = Revelbush, Revy, The Stoke, Revelstuck
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image_caption = Downtown Revelstoke


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dot_map_caption = Location of Revelstoke in British Columbia
dot_x = 139 |dot_y =124
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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = CAN
subdivision_type1 = Province
subdivision_name1 = BC
subdivision_type2 = Regional District
subdivision_name2 = Columbia-Shuswap
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government_type =
leader_title = Mayor
leader_name = Mark McKee
leader_title1 = Governing Body
leader_name1 = Revelstoke City Council
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established_title = Founded
established_date = 1880
established_title2 = Incorporated
established_date2 = 1899
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area_total_km2 = 30.72
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population_as_of = 2006
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population_total = 7,230
population_density_km2 = 254.8
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timezone = Pacific Time Zone
utc_offset = -8
timezone_DST = Pacific Daylight Time
utc_offset_DST = -7
latd= 50|latm= 59|lats= 53|latNS=N
longd= 118|longm= 11|longs= 44|longEW=W
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 480
elevation_ft =
postal_code_type = Postal code span
postal_code = V0E
area_code = +1-250
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website = [http://www.cityofrevelstoke.com/ City of Revelstoke.com]
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Revelstoke (pronEng|'rɛvəlstoʊk) (population 7,500 municipal est. 2005) is a city in southeastern British Columbia, Canada. It is located 641 kilometers (398 miles) east of Vancouver, and 415 kilometers (258 miles) west of Calgary, Alberta. The city is situated on the banks of the Columbia River just south of the Revelstoke Dam and near its confluence with the Illecillewaet River. East of Revelstoke are the Selkirk Mountains and Glacier National Park, penetrated by Rogers Pass used by the Trans-Canada Highway and the Canadian Pacific Railway. South of the community down the Columbia River are the Arrow Lakes and the road to the Kootenays. West of the city is Eagle Pass through the Gold Range of the Monashee Mountains and the route to Shuswap Lake and points west.

History

Revelstoke was founded in the 1880s when the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) was built through the area; mining was an important early industry. The name was originally Farwell, after a local land owner and surveyor. In yet earlier days, the spot was called the Second Crossing, to differentiate it from the first crossing of the Columbia River by the Canadian Pacific Railway at Donald. The city was named by the Canadian Pacific Railway in appreciation of Lord Revelstoke, the head of Baring & Glyn, a UK banking firm that saved the Canadian Pacific Railway from bankruptcy in the summer of 1885 by buying the company's bonds just as the railway was nearing completion.

The construction of the Trans-Canada Highway in 1962 further eased access to the region, and since then tourism has been an important feature of the local economy, with skiing having emerged as the most prominent attraction. Mount Revelstoke National Park is just north of the town. Currently the construction of a major new ski resort is underway on Mount MacKenzie, just outside of town. Revelstoke is also the site of a railway museum well known throughout Canada.

It is also the site and namesake of the 1965 impact of a meteorite [http://www.geo.ucalgary.ca/cdnmeteorites/meteorite/revelstoke.html] , which, though resulting in only a few small pieces that could be found, made a splendorous fireball track across the sky. This meteorite was a carbonaceous chondrite, an especially primitive and friable type. That fact, plus the rather flat trajectory (allowing a long air path) accounts for the paucity of surviving fragments - most or the meteorite evaporated, burnt up, or broke into dust.

Economy

Revelstoke's economy has traditionally been tied to the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) and it still maintains a strong connection to that industry. However, mining, forestry and, most importantly, tourism played an increasingly important role in Revelstoke's success as the prominence of the CPR declined over the last century.

Revelstoke is also the location of the Revelstoke Dam which was constructed on the Columbia River, and completed in 1984. In 1986, to offset the economic effects of the completed hydroelectric project and the temporary closure of the local sawmill, the City of Revelstoke undertook a downtown revitalization program and it was completed with marked success.

A small ski resort featuring a single short lift has operated on Mount MacKenzie since the 1960s, and cat skiing was offered for higher altitudes. It was recently decided to expand the entire mountain into a single resort. Outside funding was provided by Sotheby's and the Government of Canada, and construction started in the early 2000s. It opened in the snow laden winter of 2007/8 to rave reviews. Revelstoke Mountain Resort features the highest "vertical drop" of any ski resort in North America at 1,713 meters (5,620 feet), compared to the previous "far and away" champion, Whistler-Blackcomb at 5,280 feet. A new high speed quad lift will provide access to the back side of Mt MacKenzie possibly as early as the 2008/9 season. That lift will be of similar size as the front side upper quad carrying skiers approximately 600 meters vertically up the mountain in about 6 minutes. Revelstoke also offers much better quality snow than Whistler-Blackcomb, as it is higher in altitude and generally has twice the annual snowfall. The development also includes a huge real estate build-out with 16,600 beds in total, and golf courses for summer use.

Climate

Revelstoke has a temperate climate and nearby mountain ranges are of an alpine climate.

Annual snowfall averages roughly 400 centimeters, although this can range widely from year to year.

ports Trivia

Revelstoke has produced some talented athletes in winter sports, notably ice hockey.

Revelstoke is the home town of former Vancouver Canuck Bruce Holloway. Bruce played exactly two games with the Vancouver Canucks in the 1984-85 season. His stats are 0 goals, 0 assists, 0 penalty minutes and a -1 plus minus rating. During his first shift in the third period of his first game, Bruce got the puck in his own zone. Bruce just shot the puck off the boards, presumably, hoping to clear his own zone. An opposing player anticipated his play and picked off Bruces’ clearing attempt. He promptly went to the net and scored on the Canucks. Bruce never got another shift that game. His total ice time was about 30 seconds. That was his NHL debut.

The former local BCJHL team, the Revelstoke Bruins, had a number of future NHLers on its roster in the 1970s and 80's, including Bruce Holloway, Ron E. Flockhart, Rudy Poeschek, Rob Flockhart, Daryl Stanley, goaltender Mark Fitzpatrick, and Greg Pulliam who went on to professional in Europe. The current Revelstoke KIJHL team is the Revelstoke Grizzlies.

The Revelstoke Ski Club, founded in British Columbia in 1891, appears to have been the first formal ski organization in Canada, according to the Canadian Olympic Committee (COC).

It was not far from Revelstoke, on January 20, 2003 that Craig Kelly (snowboarder), the renowned snowboarding champion, died in an avalanche while assisting a group of skiers and snowboarders through some rough terrain.

Brushes with Hollywood

Some scenes in the 1999 thriller Double Jeopardy starring Ashley Judd and Tommy Lee Jones were filmed in Revelstoke, notably the historic courthouse.

The 1937 British movie The Great Barrier starring Lilli Palmer depicted the building of the Canadian Pacific Railway and featured location shooting from Revelstoke.

The Barber (2001) starring Malcolm McDowell was almost entirely filmed in Revelstoke, BC, and featured the town name displaced as Revelstoke, Alaska.

Revelstoke was the home location for the groundbreaking internet TV show "Definitely Not The CBC with Revelstoke Jim", broadcast on the now defunct playtv.com network, a subsidiary of Sacramento's Play,Inc. A pre-cursor to podcasts, The show was presented live five nights a week, two hours nightly. It consisted of comedy and music, with a mix of viewer phone calls and in-studio guests. The show would also regularly broadcast from various American locations, all the while maintaining it's "Revelstoke" premise and appeal. During it's time on the air, the consistency of the broadcasts made Revelstoke the"Internet Broadcasting Capital of Canada".

References

* [http://railfame.ca/2003/member/revelstoke Canadian Railway Hall of Fame]
* [http://www.owlprowl.com/Pressclips/TV%20News%20The%20News-Times%20New%20romance%20TV%20executives%20and%20dot_coms.htm Owlprowl.com - Media On the Web]

ee also

*Revelstoke Secondary School

External links

* [http://www.cityofrevelstoke.com/ City of Revelstoke]
* [http://www.revelstokemuseum.ca/ Revelstoke Museum & Archives]
* [http://www.railwaymuseum.com/ Revelstoke Railway Museum]
* [http://www.revelstokemountainresort.com/ Revelstoke Mountain Resort Official Website]