Fran Albreht

Fran Albreht

Fran Albreht (17 November 1889 - 11 February 1963) was a Slovene poet and partisan. He also published under the pseudonym Rusmir.

He was born as Franc Albrecht in the Upper Carniolan town of Kamnik in what was then the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He grew up in a liberal milieu, but he later came closer to more leftist views. He studied at the University of Vienna and became a literary critic and a neo-romantic poet.

In the late 1920s and early 1930s, Albreht was editor of the prestigious liberal literary magazine "Ljubljanski zvon". After the crisis of the journal in 1932, which emerged from different interpretations of Slovene identity and attitudes towards the centralist policies in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Albreht left the journal and established, together with the literary critic Josip Vidmar, a new magazine called "Sodobnost" ("Modernity"). Under Albreht and Vidmar, the new magazine became the foremost progressive journal in Slovenia, in which also many Marxists and Communists could publish their articles under pseudonyms.

After the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia in April 1941, Albreht became an active member of the Liberation Front of the Slovenian People in Ljubljana. He was imprisioned by Italian fascist authorities on a number of occasions. In 1944, the Nazis sent him to Dachau concentration camp.

Soon after the liberation from Nazi occupation and the establshment of the Communist regime in Yugoslavia in 1945, he was appointed mayor of Ljubljana. He served in that office between 1945 and 1948.

He was married to the poet Vera Albreht. He died in Ljubljana in 1963 and is buried in the Žale city cemetery.

Work

*Zadnja pravda (Last Judgement), 1934
*Pesmi,(Poems), 1966
*Gledališke kritike (Theatre Critiques), 1973

See also

*List of Slovenian language poets
*Slovenian literature
*Culture of Slovenia
*Yugoslav People's Liberation War


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  • Fran Albreht — (* 17. November 1889 in Kamnik; † 11. Februar 1963) war ein slowenischer Dichter. Er hat auch unter dem Pseudonym Rusmir veröffentlicht. Leben Albreht wurde als Franc Albrecht geboren. Er wuchs in einem liberalen Milieu auf, kam später aber mehr… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Albreht — ist der Familienname von Vera Albreht (1895–1971), slowenische Dichterin Fran Albreht, slowenischer Dichter und Kritiker Diese Seite ist eine Begriffsklärung zur Unterscheidung mehrerer mit demselben Wort bezeichneter Begr …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Vera Albreht — (* 12. Februar 1895; † 25. Mai 1971) war eine slowenische Dichterin. Ihre Mutter Marija Kessler, eine Deutsche, und ihr Vater Rudolph Kessler waren in Ljubljana weithin bekannt in der slowenisch literarischen Szene, die unter anderem von Oton… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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  • Žale — Central cemetery ( sl. Centralno pokopališče Žale), or shortly Žale, is the largest and the central cemetery in Ljubljana. It is located in the Bežigrad district and operated by the Žale Public company. History The cemetery was built in 1906… …   Wikipedia

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