- Amy Van Dyken
Amy Van Dyken (born
February 15 ,1973 inEnglewood, Colorado ) is an American swimmer who has six career Olympicgold medal s. Four of these gold medals came in the1996 Summer Olympics , making her the first American woman to accomplish such a feat. She won gold in the 50 meter free, 100 meter butterfly, 4 x 100 meter freestyle relay, and the 4 x 100 meter medley relay. Van Dyken is an asthmatic who suffered from severeasthma throughout her childhood and into adulthood. She began swimming on the advice of a doctor as a way to strengthen her lungs to cope with her condition and prevent future asthma attacks.Early Life
Van Dyken began her competitive swimming career at
Cherry Creek High School inGreenwood Village, Colorado , where she was state champion and state record holder in the 50 yard freestyle and 100 yard butterfly in her Junior and Senior years, and where in 1991 she captained her team to a state title. At the 1992 US Olympic Trials, she placed 4th in the 50 meter freestyle, just missing the Olympic team. After high school, Van Dyken attended theUniversity of Arizona for two years before transferring toColorado State University , where she broke her first (of many more to come) United States record with a time of 21.77 seconds in the 50 yard freestyle at the NCAA championships in 1994. She also placed second in the 100 yard butterfly and the 100 yard freestyle to OlympianJenny Thompson . In 1994 she was named the NCAA Female Swimmer of the Year. After college, she moved to theUnited States Olympic Training Center inColorado Springs, Colorado , to train full-time for the 1996 Olympics.Olympic Competition
1996 Summer Olypmics - Atlanta
At the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, Van Dyken became the first American female athlete in history to win 4 gold medals in a single Olympic games. Her success in swimming won her a wide variety of awards and accolades, including: the
ESPN Awards (ESPY ) Female Athlete of the Year award; "Swimming World" magazine's female Swimmer of the Year award; induction into the Colorado Sports Hall of Fame; induction into the US Olympic Hall of Fame; named Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year, USOC Sports Woman of the Year, the Women’s Sports Foundation Sports Woman of the Year and USA Swimming Swimmer of the Year. She was also featured as one of "Glamour" magazine's Top 10 Women of the Year, named one of 25 most influential females in sport by "Women’s Sports and Fitness" magazine and received the ARETE Courage in Sports award. She has graced the cover of several newspapers and magazines, including "USA Today ", "Newsweek ", "Time", "Swimming World" magazine, and "Sports Illustrated ". Van Dyken was a guest on "Late Night with David Letterman ", the "Rosie O'Donnell Show ", and the "Today Show". She was featured in amilk ad with a photograph taken by world-renowned photographerAnnie Leibovitz , and she was honored with her ownWheaties box.2000 Summer Olympics - Sydney
She continued to compete after the 1996 Olympics, but was plagued by injury, including a shoulder injury which required several operations and which left her unable to train for over a year. She staged a comeback, however, and made the 2000 US Olympic Team in the 50 meter freestyle, the 4X100 Medley Relay and the 4X100 Freestyle Relay. At the Olympic Games in
Sydney, Australia , Van Dyken won two gold medals in these latter two events, and placed 4th in the 50 meter freestyle. This brought her total career Olympic medal count to 6 gold medals. In addition to her Olympic accomplishments, Van Dyken won several World titles and set numerous American and world records.Controversy
portsmanship
A fierce competitor, Van Dyken lost public support when she spit in the lane of rival Inge De Bruijn at the Sydney Olympic games. [http://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/lane9/news/6336.asp?q=%3Cfont%20color%3Dred%3EFLASH!%3C/font%3E%20Amy%20Van%20Dyken%20Linked%20to%20THG%20Drug%20Probe%20--%20November%2027,%202003] After losing to De Bruijn, Van Dyken responded by saying she too could have won a gold medal "if I were a man." [http://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/lane9/news/6336.asp?q=%3Cfont%20color%3Dred%3EFLASH!%3C/font%3E%20Amy%20Van%20Dyken%20Linked%20to%20THG%20Drug%20Probe%20--%20November%2027,%202003]
Performance Enhancing Drugs
In 2003, Van Dyken was called to testify before a grand jury regarding the
Bay Area Laboratory Co-Operative (BALCO) steroid scandal. [http://www.usatoday.com/sports/balco-timeline.htm] While Van Dyken was a regular client at BALCO [http://www.usatoday.com/sports/2007-07-08-conte-cover_N.htm] , it should be noted that she has never tested positive for performance enhancing drugs.Post Athletic Life
Van Dyken is retired from swimming and lives with her husband, NFL punter
Tom Rouen , in Colorado and Arizona. Since her retirement, Van Dyken has toured on a number of speaking engagements to groups as varied as schools and multi-national corporations, she has been aDJ on a sports radio show in Arizona, served as the side-line reporter for theSeattle Seahawks &Denver Broncos football teams, and even played in the award-winning stage-play the "Vagina Monologues ". She is actively involved in a number of charities, including theMake-A-Wish Foundation , and along with husband Rouen runs an annual celebrity fundraiser inEvergreen, Colorado to raise money for disadvantaged youth.On
May 12 , she was the only American swimmer to be inducted into theInternational Swimming Hall of Fame 's Class of 2007.External links
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.