Boston, New York

Geobox Settlement
name = Boston
native_name =
other_name =
other_name1 =
category = Town


image_size =
image_caption =


flag_size =
symbol =
symbol_size =
nickname =
nickname1 =
motto =
country = United States
state = New York
region_type = County
region = Erie County
district_type =
district =
area_imperial = 35.8
area_land_imperial = 35.8
area_water_imperial = 0.0
area_water_percentage = auto
area_percentage_round = 2
area_round = 1
location =
lat_d = 42
lat_m = 37
lat_s = 44
lat_NS = N
long_d = 78
long_m = 44
long_s = 15
long_EW = W
elevation_imperial = 925
elevation_round = 1
population_as_of = 2000
population = 7897
population_density_imperial = 221
population_density_round = 1
established_type = Incorporated
established = 1817
leader = William A. Eagan "(2007)"
leader_type = Supervisor
timezone = EST
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = EDT
utc_offset_DST = -4
postal_code = 14025
postal_code_type = ZIP code
area_code = 716
area_code_type =
code2_type =
code2 =
free_type =
free =
free1_type =
free1 =


map_caption = Location of Boston in Erie County
map1 = New York Locator Map.png map1_caption = Location of Boston in New York
map1_locator = New York
map2 = Map of USA NY.svg
map2_caption = Location of New York in the United States
website = http://www.townofboston.com/

Boston is a town in Erie County, New York, United States. The population was 7,897 at the 2000 census. The town is named after Boston, Massachusetts.

The Town of Boston is an interior town of the county and one of the county's "Southtowns." Boston is southeast of Buffalo.

History

The Iroquois, under various names, lived here until the European immigrants became predominant.

In 1804, brothers Charles and Oliver Johnson and their families became the area's first settlers. The first Christian church was the Free Will Baptist Church, founded circa 1811. On April 5, 1817 the town of Boston was formed from a portion of the Town of Eden. The first post office opened in 1832 on the north side of town.

In 1843, the town suffered an epidemic (28 of the 43 residents were affected, 10 of them died) believed to be typhoid fever, possibly from a local well.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 35.8 square miles (92.8 km²), all of it land.

Geologically speaking, Boston, NY is one of the more interesting places in the Greater Niagara region, for many glacial activities, over very many long years, caused sufficient pressure indentation to alter dramatically the landscape and even the water table.

U.S. Route 219 crosses the town. New York State Route 277 (Boston Ridge Road/Harman Road) intersects New York State Route 391 (Boston State Road) in the northwest part of the town at North Boston.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 7,897 people, 2,997 households, and 2,244 families residing in the town. The population density was 220.4 people per square mile (85.1/km²). There were 3,122 housing units at an average density of 87.1/sq mi (33.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 98.91% White, 0.14% African American, 0.14% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.10% from other races, and 0.49% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.72% of the population.

There were 2,997 households out of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.6% were married couples living together, 7.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.1% were non-families. 20.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.06.

In the town the population was spread out with 25.2% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 28.7% from 25 to 44, 27.1% from 45 to 64, and 12.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 100.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.2 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $48,315, and the median income for a family was $57,714. Males had a median income of $42,101 versus $27,798 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,303. About 3.6% of families and 5.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.0% of those under age 18 and 4.5% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in Boston

*Boston -- A hamlet in the south part of the town on Boston State Road, NY-391. The community was once called "Boston Corners" and "Torrey Corners."
*Boston Forest County Park -- An undeveloped conservation area in the southwest corner of the town, consisting of convert|700|acre|km2 of woodland and meadows.
*Creekside -- A location by the north town line, north of North Boston.
*East Boston Hill -- A location near the eastern town line.
*Eighteen Mile Creek -- A stream that flows northward through the town.
*North Boston -- The hamlet of North Boston, located by the northern town line.
*Patchin -- A hamlet located near the town's center on the Boston State Road. The community was once known as "Boston Center." It was named after Talcott Pachin, a tanner.
*Ski Tamarack -- A former skiing location in the northeast corner of the town.

References

External links

* [http://www.townofboston.com/ Town of Boston website]
* [http://history.rays-place.com/ny/boston-ny.htm Boston, NY history]
* [http://www.classicbuffalo.com/WNYOutdoors/BostonForest.htm Boston Forest]