- HMS Phoenix (1647)
HMS "Phoenix" was a
fourth rate frigate of the EnglishRoyal Navy , built byPeter Pett II atWoolwich and launched in 1647. The term 'frigate' during the period of this ship referred to a method of construction, rather than a role which did not develop until the following century. As completed she was established with a peacetime 32 guns, but by 1652 carried 38 guns as a wartime establishment. She was enlarged during her life and by the 1660s was measured at 556 tons."Phoenix" was captured by the Dutch ship "Eendracht" off Elba in the Mediterranean on
28 August 1652 during an action between the English squadron commanded by Richard Badiley and a Dutch squadron under Jan van Galen. She was retaken on20 November 1652 by an attack by English small boats at Leghorn. She was finally wrecked on3 December 1664 during a storm in Gibraltar Bay while attempting to pass through the Straits of Gibraltar.Notes
References
*Lavery, Brian (2003) "The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850." Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
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