Jack Blott

NFL PlayerCoach
name=Jack Blott


DateOfBirth=birth date|1902|8|24
Birthplace=city-state|Girard|Ohio
DateOfDeath=death date and age|1964|6|11|1902|8|24
PlaceOfDeath=city-state|Ann Arbor|Michigan
Height_ft=6
Height_in=0
Weight_lbs=210
Position= C/K
College= Michigan
Awards=
Honors=All-American (1923)
Records=
Retired #s=
RegularRecord=
PlayoffRecord=
Record=
PFRCoach=
years=
teams=
coach=Y
coachingyears=1924-1933
1934-1940
1946-1958
coachingteams=Michigan (Football-Asst.)
Wesleyan (Football/Baseball)
Michigan (Football-OL)
player=Y
years=1922-1923
number=12/2
teams=Michigan WolverinesInfobox MLB retired
bgcolor1=black
bgcolor2=red
textcolor1=white
textcolor2=black
name=Jack Blott
position=Catcher
bats=Right
throws=Right
debutdate=July 30
debutyear=1924
debutteam=Cincinnati Reds
finaldate=September 3
finalyear=1924
finalteam=Cincinnati Reds
stat1label=Batting average
stat1value=.000
stat2label=At bats
stat2value=1
stat3label=Games Played
stat3value=2
teams=
*Cincinnati Reds (1924)
highlights=

John Leonard “Jack” Blott (August 24, 1902 – June 11, 1964) was an All-American football center and place kicker for the University of Michigan Wolverines from 1922-1923. He was also a baseball catcher for the Wolverines from 1922-1924. After a two-game Major League Baseball career with the Cincinnati Reds in 1924, he worked as Michigan’s line coach from 1924-1933 and 1946-1958. From 1934-1940, he was the head football coach at Wesleyan University.

All-American center at Michigan

1922 season

In 1922, Blott succeeded All-American and College Football Hall of Famer Ernie Vick as Michigan’s center. Reporters drew similarities between the two: “In the first place, they are of very similar build and Blott now weighs within two pounds of Vick’s playing weight. Both Vick and Blott played fullback in high school and came to Michigan without any experience in the line. Both learned to pass from center, a duty the importance of which very few spectators ever realize, with remarkable ease and within a short time both were unusually accurate.” [cite news|title=Ernie Vick Is Succeeded By Jack Blott|publisher=Oakland Tribune|date=1922-11-12|accessdate=2007-12-16]

The 1922 team, led by All-American Harry Kipke, went 6-0-1 and finished in a tie with Iowa for the Big Ten Conference championship. The only blemish was a scoreless tie with Vanderbilt in the second game of the season. The Michigan defense gave up only 13 points during the entire season, outscoring opponents, 183-13. [cite web|title=University of Michigan 1922 Football Team|url=http://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/football/fbteam/1922fbt.htm|publisher=The Regents of the University of Michigan|accessdate=2007-12-16]

1923 season

The 1923 Michigan team went 8-0 and outscored opponents 150-12. The Big Ten Conference ended up with two undefeated teams in Illinois and Michigan, and though the two teams did not play in 1923, Illinois was widely viewed as the National Champion in 1923. However, the Billingsley service ranked Michigan as the National Champions. [cite web|title=University of Michigan 1923 Football Team|url=http://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/football/fbteam/1923fbt.htm|publisher=The Regents of the University of Michigan|accessdate=2007-12-16]

One writer noted that the 1923 Michigan team lacked brawn, with the exception of Blott who was the “one man of ideal physical properties.” That writer also noted: “Blott, big and powerful, also has intellect.” [cite news|title=Michigan Victor in Badger Game By Use of Head|publisher=Capital Times (Madison, Wisc.)|date=1923-10-08|accessdate=2007-12-16] At the start of the 1923 season, Michigan's Coach Fielding H. Yost tried playing Blott at fullback, but quickly moved him back to center, with additional responsibility for kicking field goals. [cite news|title=Michigan Squad Not Ready as Game Looms|publisher=Capital Times (Madison, Wisc.)| date=1923-10-08|accessdate=2007-12-16]

After an easy opening win against Case Institute of Technology (36-0), the Wolverines faced the Vanderbilt Commodores on October 13, 1923. The Commodores had held the Wolverines to a scoreless tie in 1922 and nearly did so again in 1923. The Wolverines ultimately came out on top, 3-0, and Blott’s field goal from the 15-yard line was the only scoring. [cite news|title=Michigan-Vanderbilt|publisher=The Lima News|date=1923-12-18|accessdate=2007-12-16]

After the Vanderbilt game, Michigan went on to convincing wins over Ohio State (23-0) and Michigan Agricultural College (37-0).

In the Iowa game on November 3, 1923, Blott scored Michigan’s only touchdown in a close 9-3 win over the 1922 Big Ten champions. Blott’s score was described as “a very fluky touchdown, earned through the Blott’s quick thinking." One writer wrote: “When Jack Blott, Michigan’s star center, fell on a loose ball, in back of the goal line in the recent Michigan-Iowa game, he performed a feat which is rarely accomplished on the gridiron. Not only did it win the contest for the Wolverines, but it marked one of the few times wherein a center is credited with having scored a touchdown. ... Blott’s performance was all the more unique [sic] in that he passed the ball for Kipke’s attempted drop kick and then raced down the field ahead of any of the other players in time to drop on the leather as it bounded across the final chalk mark after having grazed an Iowa uniform.” [cite news|title=Center Scores Touchdown in Most Unusual Manner|publisher=The Ogden Standard-Examiner| date=1923-11-26|accessdate=2007-12-16]

Years later, Harry Kipke recalled the play this way: "Why was it a touchdown? Because, as the ball sailed over the scrimmage line one of the Iowa players touched it. ... Few spectators and not many of the players noticed it. But Blott did, and at least one official noticed it. That official promptly made his ruling and we had six very important points." [cite news|author=Kipke, Harry|title=Lauds Officials for Rulings in Football|The Tyrone (Penn.) Daily Herald| date=1934-10-07|accessdate=2007-12-16]

However, in the second to last game of the season, an away game against Wisconsin, Blott “was carried from the field with a broken ankle.” [cite news|title=Hot Off the Grid|publisher=Logansport Pharos-Tribune| date=1923-11-19|accessdate=2007-12-16] As a result, Blott was unable to play in the team's final game against Minnesota.

Blott was the only All-American selected from the 1923 team and the fourth Michigan center to be named All-American. [cite news|title=Blott Is Twelfth Yostman to Get Place on Camp’s All-American: He’s Also the Fourth Michigan Center Slated for Mythical Team|publisher=The News-Palladium (Benton Harbor, Michigan)|date=1923-12-18|accessdate=2007-12-16] On his selection of Blott, Walter Camp wrote: “The middle of the line position goes to Blott of Michigan, whose passing this year has been the height of perfection.” [cite news|title=Three Westerners On Camp’s All-American Team|publisher=The Capital Times (Madison, Wisconsin)|date=1923-12-18|accessdate=2007-12-16]

One reporter wrote that Blott was in a class by himself at the center position and “an expert at placement goals, an almost sure thing from any angle or distance.” [cite news|title=Five Stars on Yost’s Eleven: Kipke, Steger, Blott, Muirhead and Uteritz Among Best in Big Ten|publisher=Iowa City Press-Citizen|date=1923-11-06|accessdate=2007-12-16] Another wrote that Blott “will go down into football history as one of the greatest centers ever produced at Michigan.”cite news|title=Jack Blott Is Most Versatile Center In Game|publisher=The Bismarck Tribune|date=1923-10-14|accessdate=2007-12-16] Despite having to replace All-American Ernie Vick, Blott’s play in 1922 and 1923 was “so good that Vick, despite his greatness, hasn’t even been missed.”

College baseball

Blott also starred as the catcher for the Michigan baseball teams from 1922-1924. In June 1923, Blott was selected to be the captain of the baseball team for the 1924 season. [cite news|title=Michigan Names Two|publisher=Iowa City Press-Citizen|date=1923-06-05|accessdate=2007-12-16] [cite web|title=Michigan Baseball Captains|url=http://www.mgoblue.com/baseball/article.aspx?id=66160|publisher=The Regents of the University of Michigan|accessdate=2007-12-16]

In a game against Iowa in 1924, Blott drove in three runs with a bases-loaded hit to right field, adding to his unpopularity in Iowa after his recovery of a loose ball in the end zone against Iowa in football the previous fall. On April 21, 1924, the last game of a road trip through the South, Blott hit two home runs in a game marked by intermittent snow flurries. The Wolverines beat the University of Cincinnati, 9-8, on the strength of Blott’s home runs. “The heavy hitting of Jack Blott who raised two in the stands for home runs was largely responsible for Michigan’s runs.” [cite news|title=Jack Blott Hits Two Homers in Final Game|publisher=Daily Globe (Ironwood, Michigan)|date=1924-04-22|accessdate=2007-12-16]

Professional baseball

At the end of his three years of college baseball, he was “considered by many to be the best back-stopper in the Big Ten Conference.”cite news| title=Jack Blott to Reds|publisher=San Antonio Express|date=1924-06-16|accessdate=2007-12-16] In the Spring of 1924, three major league teams made offers to Blott: the New York Yankees, the Cleveland Indians, and the St. Louis Cardinals.cite news|title=Major Leagues Calling Blott: Cards, Yanks, and Reds Make Offer to Michigan’s Great Athlete|publisher=Iowa City Press-Citizen|date=1924-06-06|accessdate=2007-12-16] Miami University also tried to sign him as its football coach. [cite news|title=N.Y. Yankees and Cards After U. of M. Captain and Catcher|publisher=Daily Kennebec Journal (Maine)|date=1924-04-11|accessdate=2007-12-16]

Blott received his degree from Michigan’s "literary school" on June 16, 1924 and immediately signed with the Cincinnati Reds. He chose the Reds after turning down a contract offered by former Michigan coach Branch Rickey, manager of the Cardinals.cite news|title=Signs With Reds|publisher=Nebraska State Journal|date=1924-06-20|accessdate=2007-12-16] [cite news| author=Perry, Lawrence|title=Jack Blott, Sought by Stars but Landed by Cincinnati, Stands Out as Best Catcher in Years|publisher=Syracuse Herald|date=1924-06-27|accessdate=2007-12-16] Blott reported to the Reds at the end of June 1924 “to become the understudy” of the Reds’ longtime catchers Bubbles Hargrave and Ivey Wingo.

Blott appeared in his first major league game on July 30, 1924 – just six weeks after graduation. In all, Blott appeared in only two games, the second on September 3, 1924. [cite web|title=Jack Blott|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/b/blottja01.shtml|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=2007-12-16] He had only one plate appearance and failed to get on base, for a career .000 batting average. On the other hand, he made one putout and no errors for a perfect 1.000 fielding percentage. The Reds finished the 1924 season in fourth place with an 84-69 record.

At the end of the season, Blott’s status was uncertain. While he had been “a great thrower in college,” Blott broke his shoulder blade in football and was still suffering from the injury when he reported to the Reds.cite news|title=Gridiron Stars Fizzle in Big League Baseball|publisher=Iowa City Press-Citizen|date=1924-10-27|accessdate=2007-12-16] Yet, at the end of the season, Reds’ manager Jack Hendricks was confident that Blott had entirely recovered and “is throwing as well as ever.”

Blott’s prospects to win a regular spot with the Reds appeared slim. One newspaper account summed it up: “Jack Blott will, as last summer, be the catching understudy with small chance of seeing much action behind the bat where Bubbles Hargrave and Ivey Wingo will hold forth.” [cite news|title=Cincinnati Reds Mystery Team as Hot Stuff Develops: Club May Become Strong Contender for 1925 Pennantl|publisher=The Port Arthur News|date=1924-12-31|accessdate=2007-12-16]

In an interview with syndicated columnist Billy Evans after the 1924 season, Blott asked the question: “Is it worth while for a college player to consider the professional game?” Blott frankly noted, “I’m not so sure that I am to be a star.”cite news|title=Billy Evans Says|publisher=The Lima News|date=1924-12-07|accessdate=2007-12-16] Evans wrote that there were many “ifs” to such a question, including love of the game and other business prospects. However, Evans noted that Blott was left with a decision as to whether to return to the Reds in 1925, realizing he would likely be “sitting on the bench as a substitute possessing just enough ability to fill in when one of the regulars was out of the lineup.” Evans opined that it was a “waste of time” for a collegian to play such a role. Evans later revealed that Blott had confided in him that he liked football best and would prefer to coach a grid team than play baseball. [cite news|title=Billy Evans Says|publisher=Wisconsin Rapids Daily Tribune|date=1924-02-07|accessdate=2007-12-16]

In February 1925, Blott announced that he was giving up professional baseball and would not be reporting to spring training with the Reds. Instead, Fielding Yost announced that Blott would remain an assistant coach and teach in the four-year coaching course at Michigan. [cite news|title=Reds Lose Blott; Will Assist Yost|publisher=San Antonio Light|date=1925-02-12|accessdate=2007-12-16] After Blott made his announcement, Billy Evans wrote in his column: “Baseball has lost another promising player. He is Jack Blott ... Blott has decided to forsake the diamond pastime to become assistant line coach at Michigan. ... While at the Ann Arbor institution Blott was a star of the first magnitude in both football and baseball. ... On the diamond, Blott also ranked high as a backstop. ... And though adorning the bench most of the time, was to have been taken down south for spring training this month. Blott, however, evidently prefers football coaching to the rather uncertainty of making good in the big leagues. ... And according to Blott, wanted to be a major leaguer or nothing. As a gridiron tutor, Blott should go big.”cite news|title=Billy Evans Says|publisher=Wisconsin Rapids Daily Tribune| date=1925-02-17|accessdate=2007-12-16]

In mid-March, the Reds announced they were “still plenty sore” about the course of action taken by Blott and noted that he had not returned the bonus given him when he signed. [cite news| title=With the Reds at Orlando|publisher=Zanesville Time Signal|date=1925-03-15|accessdate=2007-12-16] Two years earlier, the Reds had lost the services of Ray Fisher who left the team to become Michigan's baseball coach.

Professional career

Assistant football coach at Michigan

Blott initially signed with Michigan on September 24, 1924, as an assistant football coach responsible for line candidates, concentrating on the center and guard positions. [cite news| title=Blott Is Added to Coach Staff at Michigan U.|date=1924-09|accessdate=2007-12-16] He served as a line coach at Michigan from 1924 through 1933, including the Wolverines' National Championship teams of 1932 and 1933. He was the line coach during the freshman, sophomore, and junior years of Michigan's most famous center, U.S. President Gerald R. Ford.

Head football coach at Wesleyan

In January 1934, rumors spread that Michigan assistants, Bennie Oosterbaan and Jack Blott, had interviewed for positions at Yale and other eastern schools. Yost expressed the hope that “his boys” would stay at Michigan, [cite news|title=Michigan Holds to Coaching Staff|publisher=Reno Evening Gazette| date=1934-01-30|accessdate=2007-12-16] [cite news|title=Oosterbaan and Blott to Quit Michigan for Yale Staff|publisher=Syracuse Herald|date=1934-01-26|accessdate=2007-12-16] and confidence that “when all the shouting’s over Bennie Oosterbaan and Jack Blott will both be right here.” [cite news|title=Says Wolves’ Staff Intact: Yost Confident Coaches Will Remain|publisher=Evening Independent (Masillon, Ohio)| date=1934-01-30|accessdate=2007-12-16] However, in February 1934, Blott accepted the head coaching job at Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut. [cite news|title=Jack Blott Still Pondering Coaching Job at Wesleyan|publisher=The News Palladium (Benton Harbor, Michigan)|date=1934-02-08|accessdate=2007-12-16] [cite news|title=Need Yost’s Approval to Clinch Line Coach Position for Bernard: Local Athlete Expected to Replace Jack Blott|publisher=The News Palladium (Benton Harbor, Michigan)|date=1934-02-27|accessdate=2007-12-16] Blott was the head football coach at Wesleyan from 1934-1940. Blott also coached baseball at Wesleyan. During his seven years as head football coach, Wesleyan’s record was:
*1934: 3-5-0
*1935: 4-4-0
*1936: 5-2-1
*1937: 5-3-0
*1938: 5-3-0
*1939: 6-2-0
*1940: 3-5-0 [cite web|title=Wesleyan University Football History|publisher=Wesleyan University|url=http://www.wesleyan.edu/athletics/football/alltimerecs/fbybyresL3.html|accessdate=2007-12-16]

In 1938, following the resignation of Harry Kipke as Michigan's head football coach, there were press reports that Blott was being considered (and was Yost’s pick) for the head coaching job at Michigan, but the job went to Fritz Crisler from Princeton. [cite news|author=Feder, Sid|title=Around the Circuit|publisher=Kingsport Times (Tenn.)| date=1938-01-31|accessdate=2007-12-16] [cite news|title=Casualty List of Coaches Out|The News (Frederick, Maryland)| date=1937-12-31|accessdate=2007-12-16]

Ford Motor Company

At the end of the 1940 season, Blott announced he was retiring as head coach at Wesleyan to take a post with the Ford Motor Company in Detroit. [cite news|title=Wes Fesler Named Coach at Wesleyan|San Antonio Light| date=1940-12-06|accessdate=2007-12-16] Blott worked in Ford’s personnel department for six years from 1940 until 1945.cite news|title=Michigan Line Will Be Coached by Jack Blott|The Port Arthur News|date=1946-02-24|accessdate=2007-12-16] In that capacity, he represented Ford in collective bargaining negotiations with the United Auto Workers. [cite news|title=Contract with Ford Asked by UAW-CIO Union|Circleville, Herald (Ohio)|date=1941-06-02|accessdate=2007-12-16]

econd stint as line coach at Michigan

In February 1946, Blott was hired as Michigan’s line coach, this time working under Coach Fritz Crisler. He replaced Biggie Munn, who accepted the head coaching job at Syracuse. He was the line coach for the undefeated 1947 and 1948 National Championship teams.

One Blott story that was picked up by the wire services in 1949 told of a husky Michigan lineman limping to the sideline, to be asked by Blott, “What’s the matter son? Legs bothering you?” When the player replied, “Yeah, the muscles are all sore along the back here,” Blott responded: “That’s strange, I was watching you. You couldn’t have got it from charging too fast; it must be from getting up so many times after that little guard knocked you down.” [cite news|title=Blott on his Escutcheon|The Gettysburg Times| date=1949-05-10|accessdate=2007-12-16]

In his career as a player and coach at Michigan, Blott played on one National Championship team (1923) and was the line coach on four others (1932-1933 and 1947-1948). As a coach, he helped develop some of the school's all-time great linemen, including Chuck Bernard, Gerald R. Ford, Otto Pommerening, Alvin Wistert, and Robert "Brick" Wahl.

In December 1958, Michigan replaced head coach Bennie Oosterbaan with Bump Elliott and also replaced Blott as line coach. It was announced at the time that Blott would be kept on as “overseer of Michigan’s intramural program.” [cite news|title=Accent on Youth in UM Staff|The News Palladium (Benton Harbor, Mich.)| date=1958-12-26|accessdate=2007-12-16]

Manager of the U-M golf course and ice rink

After 1958, Blott managed the U-M golf course and ice rink.cite news|title=Jack Blott, Line Coach At Michigan and 1923 All-American, Dies|publisher=Appleton Post-Crescent|date=1964-06-13|accessdate=2007-12-16] In June 1964, Blott died of a heart attack while mowing the lawn of his Ann Arbor home. He was survived by his widow, Helen, and his daughter, Joanne.

In 1987, Blott was posthumously inducted into the University of Michigan Hall of Honor for baseball, football and coaching. [cite web|title=University of Michigan Hall of Honor|url= http://www.letterwinnersmclub.com/hallofhonor.html|publisher=The Regents of the University of Michigan|accessdate=2007-12-16]

ee also

* 1923 Michigan Wolverines football team
* University of Michigan Athletic Hall of Honor

Notes

External links

* [http://bentley.umich.edu/athdept/football/fballam/aablott.htm Bentley Library Profile and Photograph of Jack Blott]