- Tornado vortex signature
A tornado vortex signature, or tornadic vortex signature, (TVS), is a Doppler
weather radar detected rotationalgorithm that indicates a strong possibility of atornado .In most cases, the TVS is a tornadocyclone aloft, not a tornadic circulation. It is often visible on the Doppler radar storm relative velocity product as side by side inbound and outbound velocities. When the algorithm is tripped, a TVS icon and pertinent information appear. Radar analysis of the velocity couplet as well as the automated TVS are very significant to issuing
tornado warning s and can suggest the strength and location of possible tornadoes. Although many tornadoes, especially the stronger ones, coincide with a TVS, tornadoes can and sometimes do occur without a TVS.A TVS can be measured by gate to gate
wind shear , which is the change ofwind speed and direction across the the two gates of inbound and outbound velocities. Gates are the individual pixels on the radar display. For example, if the inbound velocity is convert|-48|kn|km/h knots and the outbound is convert|39|kn|km/h, then there is convert|87|kn|km/h of gate to gate shear. The impressiveness of a TVS not only has to do with the strength of the gate to gate shear, but it also incorporates the size and depth of the TVS, and the strength of any surroundingmesocyclone , among other things.See also
*
Convective storm detection
*Hook echo
* Bounded weak echo region (BWER)External links
* [http://www.theweatherprediction.com/habyhints/242/ WHAT IS THE MEANING OF A TVS ICON?]
* [http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gl)/wwhlpr/tvs.rxml Tornado Vortex Signatures in Doppler radial velocity patterns]
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